Mercurial > hg > CbC > CbC_gcc
annotate libdecnumber/dpd/decimal64.c @ 158:494b0b89df80 default tip
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author | Shinji KONO <kono@ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp> |
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date | Mon, 25 May 2020 18:13:55 +0900 |
parents | 1830386684a0 |
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rev | line source |
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0 | 1 /* Decimal 64-bit format module for the decNumber C Library. |
145 | 2 Copyright (C) 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
0 | 3 Contributed by IBM Corporation. Author Mike Cowlishaw. |
4 | |
5 This file is part of GCC. | |
6 | |
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later | |
10 version. | |
11 | |
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
15 for more details. | |
16 | |
17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional | |
18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version | |
19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
20 | |
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and | |
22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; | |
23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see | |
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
25 | |
26 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
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27 /* Decimal 64-bit format module */ |
0 | 28 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ |
29 /* This module comprises the routines for decimal64 format numbers. */ | |
30 /* Conversions are supplied to and from decNumber and String. */ | |
31 /* */ | |
32 /* This is used when decNumber provides operations, either for all */ | |
33 /* operations or as a proxy between decNumber and decSingle. */ | |
34 /* */ | |
35 /* Error handling is the same as decNumber (qv.). */ | |
36 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
37 #include <string.h> /* [for memset/memcpy] */ | |
38 #include <stdio.h> /* [for printf] */ | |
39 | |
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40 #include "dconfig.h" /* GCC definitions */ |
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41 #define DECNUMDIGITS 16 /* make decNumbers with space for 16 */ |
0 | 42 #include "decNumber.h" /* base number library */ |
43 #include "decNumberLocal.h" /* decNumber local types, etc. */ | |
44 #include "decimal64.h" /* our primary include */ | |
45 | |
46 /* Utility routines and tables [in decimal64.c]; externs for C++ */ | |
47 extern const uInt COMBEXP[32], COMBMSD[32]; | |
48 extern const uShort DPD2BIN[1024]; | |
49 extern const uShort BIN2DPD[1000]; | |
50 extern const uByte BIN2CHAR[4001]; | |
51 | |
52 extern void decDigitsFromDPD(decNumber *, const uInt *, Int); | |
53 extern void decDigitsToDPD(const decNumber *, uInt *, Int); | |
54 | |
55 #if DECTRACE || DECCHECK | |
56 void decimal64Show(const decimal64 *); /* for debug */ | |
57 extern void decNumberShow(const decNumber *); /* .. */ | |
58 #endif | |
59 | |
60 /* Useful macro */ | |
61 /* Clear a structure (e.g., a decNumber) */ | |
62 #define DEC_clear(d) memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d)) | |
63 | |
64 /* define and include the tables to use for conversions */ | |
65 #define DEC_BIN2CHAR 1 | |
66 #define DEC_DPD2BIN 1 | |
67 #define DEC_BIN2DPD 1 /* used for all sizes */ | |
68 #include "decDPD.h" /* lookup tables */ | |
69 | |
70 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
71 /* decimal64FromNumber -- convert decNumber to decimal64 */ | |
72 /* */ | |
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73 /* ds is the target decimal64 */ |
0 | 74 /* dn is the source number (assumed valid) */ |
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75 /* set is the context, used only for reporting errors */ |
0 | 76 /* */ |
77 /* The set argument is used only for status reporting and for the */ | |
78 /* rounding mode (used if the coefficient is more than DECIMAL64_Pmax */ | |
79 /* digits or an overflow is detected). If the exponent is out of the */ | |
80 /* valid range then Overflow or Underflow will be raised. */ | |
81 /* After Underflow a subnormal result is possible. */ | |
82 /* */ | |
83 /* DEC_Clamped is set if the number has to be 'folded down' to fit, */ | |
84 /* by reducing its exponent and multiplying the coefficient by a */ | |
85 /* power of ten, or if the exponent on a zero had to be clamped. */ | |
86 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
87 decimal64 * decimal64FromNumber(decimal64 *d64, const decNumber *dn, | |
88 decContext *set) { | |
89 uInt status=0; /* status accumulator */ | |
90 Int ae; /* adjusted exponent */ | |
91 decNumber dw; /* work */ | |
92 decContext dc; /* .. */ | |
93 uInt comb, exp; /* .. */ | |
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94 uInt uiwork; /* for macros */ |
0 | 95 uInt targar[2]={0, 0}; /* target 64-bit */ |
96 #define targhi targar[1] /* name the word with the sign */ | |
97 #define targlo targar[0] /* and the other */ | |
98 | |
99 /* If the number has too many digits, or the exponent could be */ | |
100 /* out of range then reduce the number under the appropriate */ | |
101 /* constraints. This could push the number to Infinity or zero, */ | |
102 /* so this check and rounding must be done before generating the */ | |
103 /* decimal64] */ | |
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104 ae=dn->exponent+dn->digits-1; /* [0 if special] */ |
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105 if (dn->digits>DECIMAL64_Pmax /* too many digits */ |
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106 || ae>DECIMAL64_Emax /* likely overflow */ |
0 | 107 || ae<DECIMAL64_Emin) { /* likely underflow */ |
108 decContextDefault(&dc, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64); /* [no traps] */ | |
109 dc.round=set->round; /* use supplied rounding */ | |
110 decNumberPlus(&dw, dn, &dc); /* (round and check) */ | |
111 /* [this changes -0 to 0, so enforce the sign...] */ | |
112 dw.bits|=dn->bits&DECNEG; | |
113 status=dc.status; /* save status */ | |
114 dn=&dw; /* use the work number */ | |
115 } /* maybe out of range */ | |
116 | |
117 if (dn->bits&DECSPECIAL) { /* a special value */ | |
118 if (dn->bits&DECINF) targhi=DECIMAL_Inf<<24; | |
119 else { /* sNaN or qNaN */ | |
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120 if ((*dn->lsu!=0 || dn->digits>1) /* non-zero coefficient */ |
0 | 121 && (dn->digits<DECIMAL64_Pmax)) { /* coefficient fits */ |
122 decDigitsToDPD(dn, targar, 0); | |
123 } | |
124 if (dn->bits&DECNAN) targhi|=DECIMAL_NaN<<24; | |
125 else targhi|=DECIMAL_sNaN<<24; | |
126 } /* a NaN */ | |
127 } /* special */ | |
128 | |
129 else { /* is finite */ | |
130 if (decNumberIsZero(dn)) { /* is a zero */ | |
131 /* set and clamp exponent */ | |
132 if (dn->exponent<-DECIMAL64_Bias) { | |
133 exp=0; /* low clamp */ | |
134 status|=DEC_Clamped; | |
135 } | |
136 else { | |
137 exp=dn->exponent+DECIMAL64_Bias; /* bias exponent */ | |
138 if (exp>DECIMAL64_Ehigh) { /* top clamp */ | |
139 exp=DECIMAL64_Ehigh; | |
140 status|=DEC_Clamped; | |
141 } | |
142 } | |
143 comb=(exp>>5) & 0x18; /* msd=0, exp top 2 bits .. */ | |
144 } | |
145 else { /* non-zero finite number */ | |
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146 uInt msd; /* work */ |
0 | 147 Int pad=0; /* coefficient pad digits */ |
148 | |
149 /* the dn is known to fit, but it may need to be padded */ | |
150 exp=(uInt)(dn->exponent+DECIMAL64_Bias); /* bias exponent */ | |
151 if (exp>DECIMAL64_Ehigh) { /* fold-down case */ | |
152 pad=exp-DECIMAL64_Ehigh; | |
153 exp=DECIMAL64_Ehigh; /* [to maximum] */ | |
154 status|=DEC_Clamped; | |
155 } | |
156 | |
157 /* fastpath common case */ | |
158 if (DECDPUN==3 && pad==0) { | |
159 uInt dpd[6]={0,0,0,0,0,0}; | |
160 uInt i; | |
161 Int d=dn->digits; | |
162 for (i=0; d>0; i++, d-=3) dpd[i]=BIN2DPD[dn->lsu[i]]; | |
163 targlo =dpd[0]; | |
164 targlo|=dpd[1]<<10; | |
165 targlo|=dpd[2]<<20; | |
166 if (dn->digits>6) { | |
167 targlo|=dpd[3]<<30; | |
168 targhi =dpd[3]>>2; | |
169 targhi|=dpd[4]<<8; | |
170 } | |
171 msd=dpd[5]; /* [did not really need conversion] */ | |
172 } | |
173 else { /* general case */ | |
174 decDigitsToDPD(dn, targar, pad); | |
175 /* save and clear the top digit */ | |
176 msd=targhi>>18; | |
177 targhi&=0x0003ffff; | |
178 } | |
179 | |
180 /* create the combination field */ | |
181 if (msd>=8) comb=0x18 | ((exp>>7) & 0x06) | (msd & 0x01); | |
182 else comb=((exp>>5) & 0x18) | msd; | |
183 } | |
184 targhi|=comb<<26; /* add combination field .. */ | |
185 targhi|=(exp&0xff)<<18; /* .. and exponent continuation */ | |
186 } /* finite */ | |
187 | |
188 if (dn->bits&DECNEG) targhi|=0x80000000; /* add sign bit */ | |
189 | |
190 /* now write to storage; this is now always endian */ | |
191 if (DECLITEND) { | |
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192 /* lo int then hi */ |
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193 UBFROMUI(d64->bytes, targar[0]); |
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194 UBFROMUI(d64->bytes+4, targar[1]); |
0 | 195 } |
196 else { | |
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197 /* hi int then lo */ |
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198 UBFROMUI(d64->bytes, targar[1]); |
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199 UBFROMUI(d64->bytes+4, targar[0]); |
0 | 200 } |
201 | |
202 if (status!=0) decContextSetStatus(set, status); /* pass on status */ | |
203 /* decimal64Show(d64); */ | |
204 return d64; | |
205 } /* decimal64FromNumber */ | |
206 | |
207 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
208 /* decimal64ToNumber -- convert decimal64 to decNumber */ | |
209 /* d64 is the source decimal64 */ | |
210 /* dn is the target number, with appropriate space */ | |
211 /* No error is possible. */ | |
212 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
213 decNumber * decimal64ToNumber(const decimal64 *d64, decNumber *dn) { | |
214 uInt msd; /* coefficient MSD */ | |
215 uInt exp; /* exponent top two bits */ | |
216 uInt comb; /* combination field */ | |
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217 Int need; /* work */ |
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218 uInt uiwork; /* for macros */ |
0 | 219 uInt sourar[2]; /* source 64-bit */ |
220 #define sourhi sourar[1] /* name the word with the sign */ | |
221 #define sourlo sourar[0] /* and the lower word */ | |
222 | |
223 /* load source from storage; this is endian */ | |
224 if (DECLITEND) { | |
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225 sourlo=UBTOUI(d64->bytes ); /* directly load the low int */ |
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226 sourhi=UBTOUI(d64->bytes+4); /* then the high int */ |
0 | 227 } |
228 else { | |
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229 sourhi=UBTOUI(d64->bytes ); /* directly load the high int */ |
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230 sourlo=UBTOUI(d64->bytes+4); /* then the low int */ |
0 | 231 } |
232 | |
233 comb=(sourhi>>26)&0x1f; /* combination field */ | |
234 | |
235 decNumberZero(dn); /* clean number */ | |
236 if (sourhi&0x80000000) dn->bits=DECNEG; /* set sign if negative */ | |
237 | |
238 msd=COMBMSD[comb]; /* decode the combination field */ | |
239 exp=COMBEXP[comb]; /* .. */ | |
240 | |
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241 if (exp==3) { /* is a special */ |
0 | 242 if (msd==0) { |
243 dn->bits|=DECINF; | |
244 return dn; /* no coefficient needed */ | |
245 } | |
246 else if (sourhi&0x02000000) dn->bits|=DECSNAN; | |
247 else dn->bits|=DECNAN; | |
248 msd=0; /* no top digit */ | |
249 } | |
250 else { /* is a finite number */ | |
251 dn->exponent=(exp<<8)+((sourhi>>18)&0xff)-DECIMAL64_Bias; /* unbiased */ | |
252 } | |
253 | |
254 /* get the coefficient */ | |
255 sourhi&=0x0003ffff; /* clean coefficient continuation */ | |
256 if (msd) { /* non-zero msd */ | |
257 sourhi|=msd<<18; /* prefix to coefficient */ | |
258 need=6; /* process 6 declets */ | |
259 } | |
260 else { /* msd=0 */ | |
261 if (!sourhi) { /* top word 0 */ | |
262 if (!sourlo) return dn; /* easy: coefficient is 0 */ | |
263 need=3; /* process at least 3 declets */ | |
264 if (sourlo&0xc0000000) need++; /* process 4 declets */ | |
265 /* [could reduce some more, here] */ | |
266 } | |
267 else { /* some bits in top word, msd=0 */ | |
268 need=4; /* process at least 4 declets */ | |
269 if (sourhi&0x0003ff00) need++; /* top declet!=0, process 5 */ | |
270 } | |
271 } /*msd=0 */ | |
272 | |
273 decDigitsFromDPD(dn, sourar, need); /* process declets */ | |
274 return dn; | |
275 } /* decimal64ToNumber */ | |
276 | |
277 | |
278 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
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279 /* to-scientific-string -- conversion to numeric string */ |
0 | 280 /* to-engineering-string -- conversion to numeric string */ |
281 /* */ | |
282 /* decimal64ToString(d64, string); */ | |
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283 /* decimal64ToEngString(d64, string); */ |
0 | 284 /* */ |
285 /* d64 is the decimal64 format number to convert */ | |
286 /* string is the string where the result will be laid out */ | |
287 /* */ | |
288 /* string must be at least 24 characters */ | |
289 /* */ | |
290 /* No error is possible, and no status can be set. */ | |
291 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
292 char * decimal64ToEngString(const decimal64 *d64, char *string){ | |
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293 decNumber dn; /* work */ |
0 | 294 decimal64ToNumber(d64, &dn); |
295 decNumberToEngString(&dn, string); | |
296 return string; | |
297 } /* decimal64ToEngString */ | |
298 | |
299 char * decimal64ToString(const decimal64 *d64, char *string){ | |
300 uInt msd; /* coefficient MSD */ | |
301 Int exp; /* exponent top two bits or full */ | |
302 uInt comb; /* combination field */ | |
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303 char *cstart; /* coefficient start */ |
0 | 304 char *c; /* output pointer in string */ |
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305 const uByte *u; /* work */ |
0 | 306 char *s, *t; /* .. (source, target) */ |
307 Int dpd; /* .. */ | |
308 Int pre, e; /* .. */ | |
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309 uInt uiwork; /* for macros */ |
0 | 310 |
311 uInt sourar[2]; /* source 64-bit */ | |
312 #define sourhi sourar[1] /* name the word with the sign */ | |
313 #define sourlo sourar[0] /* and the lower word */ | |
314 | |
315 /* load source from storage; this is endian */ | |
316 if (DECLITEND) { | |
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317 sourlo=UBTOUI(d64->bytes ); /* directly load the low int */ |
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318 sourhi=UBTOUI(d64->bytes+4); /* then the high int */ |
0 | 319 } |
320 else { | |
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321 sourhi=UBTOUI(d64->bytes ); /* directly load the high int */ |
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322 sourlo=UBTOUI(d64->bytes+4); /* then the low int */ |
0 | 323 } |
324 | |
325 c=string; /* where result will go */ | |
326 if (((Int)sourhi)<0) *c++='-'; /* handle sign */ | |
327 | |
328 comb=(sourhi>>26)&0x1f; /* combination field */ | |
329 msd=COMBMSD[comb]; /* decode the combination field */ | |
330 exp=COMBEXP[comb]; /* .. */ | |
331 | |
332 if (exp==3) { | |
333 if (msd==0) { /* infinity */ | |
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334 strcpy(c, "Inf"); |
0 | 335 strcpy(c+3, "inity"); |
336 return string; /* easy */ | |
337 } | |
338 if (sourhi&0x02000000) *c++='s'; /* sNaN */ | |
339 strcpy(c, "NaN"); /* complete word */ | |
340 c+=3; /* step past */ | |
341 if (sourlo==0 && (sourhi&0x0003ffff)==0) return string; /* zero payload */ | |
342 /* otherwise drop through to add integer; set correct exp */ | |
343 exp=0; msd=0; /* setup for following code */ | |
344 } | |
345 else exp=(exp<<8)+((sourhi>>18)&0xff)-DECIMAL64_Bias; | |
346 | |
347 /* convert 16 digits of significand to characters */ | |
348 cstart=c; /* save start of coefficient */ | |
349 if (msd) *c++='0'+(char)msd; /* non-zero most significant digit */ | |
350 | |
351 /* Now decode the declets. After extracting each one, it is */ | |
352 /* decoded to binary and then to a 4-char sequence by table lookup; */ | |
353 /* the 4-chars are a 1-char length (significant digits, except 000 */ | |
354 /* has length 0). This allows us to left-align the first declet */ | |
355 /* with non-zero content, then remaining ones are full 3-char */ | |
356 /* length. We use fixed-length memcpys because variable-length */ | |
357 /* causes a subroutine call in GCC. (These are length 4 for speed */ | |
358 /* and are safe because the array has an extra terminator byte.) */ | |
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359 #define dpd2char u=&BIN2CHAR[DPD2BIN[dpd]*4]; \ |
0 | 360 if (c!=cstart) {memcpy(c, u+1, 4); c+=3;} \ |
361 else if (*u) {memcpy(c, u+4-*u, 4); c+=*u;} | |
362 | |
363 dpd=(sourhi>>8)&0x3ff; /* declet 1 */ | |
364 dpd2char; | |
365 dpd=((sourhi&0xff)<<2) | (sourlo>>30); /* declet 2 */ | |
366 dpd2char; | |
367 dpd=(sourlo>>20)&0x3ff; /* declet 3 */ | |
368 dpd2char; | |
369 dpd=(sourlo>>10)&0x3ff; /* declet 4 */ | |
370 dpd2char; | |
371 dpd=(sourlo)&0x3ff; /* declet 5 */ | |
372 dpd2char; | |
373 | |
374 if (c==cstart) *c++='0'; /* all zeros -- make 0 */ | |
375 | |
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376 if (exp==0) { /* integer or NaN case -- easy */ |
0 | 377 *c='\0'; /* terminate */ |
378 return string; | |
379 } | |
380 | |
381 /* non-0 exponent */ | |
382 e=0; /* assume no E */ | |
383 pre=c-cstart+exp; | |
384 /* [here, pre-exp is the digits count (==1 for zero)] */ | |
385 if (exp>0 || pre<-5) { /* need exponential form */ | |
386 e=pre-1; /* calculate E value */ | |
387 pre=1; /* assume one digit before '.' */ | |
388 } /* exponential form */ | |
389 | |
390 /* modify the coefficient, adding 0s, '.', and E+nn as needed */ | |
391 s=c-1; /* source (LSD) */ | |
392 if (pre>0) { /* ddd.ddd (plain), perhaps with E */ | |
393 char *dotat=cstart+pre; | |
394 if (dotat<c) { /* if embedded dot needed... */ | |
395 t=c; /* target */ | |
396 for (; s>=dotat; s--, t--) *t=*s; /* open the gap; leave t at gap */ | |
397 *t='.'; /* insert the dot */ | |
398 c++; /* length increased by one */ | |
399 } | |
400 | |
401 /* finally add the E-part, if needed; it will never be 0, and has */ | |
402 /* a maximum length of 3 digits */ | |
403 if (e!=0) { | |
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404 *c++='E'; /* starts with E */ |
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405 *c++='+'; /* assume positive */ |
0 | 406 if (e<0) { |
407 *(c-1)='-'; /* oops, need '-' */ | |
408 e=-e; /* uInt, please */ | |
409 } | |
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410 u=&BIN2CHAR[e*4]; /* -> length byte */ |
0 | 411 memcpy(c, u+4-*u, 4); /* copy fixed 4 characters [is safe] */ |
412 c+=*u; /* bump pointer appropriately */ | |
413 } | |
414 *c='\0'; /* add terminator */ | |
415 /*printf("res %s\n", string); */ | |
416 return string; | |
417 } /* pre>0 */ | |
418 | |
419 /* -5<=pre<=0: here for plain 0.ddd or 0.000ddd forms (can never have E) */ | |
420 t=c+1-pre; | |
421 *(t+1)='\0'; /* can add terminator now */ | |
422 for (; s>=cstart; s--, t--) *t=*s; /* shift whole coefficient right */ | |
423 c=cstart; | |
424 *c++='0'; /* always starts with 0. */ | |
425 *c++='.'; | |
426 for (; pre<0; pre++) *c++='0'; /* add any 0's after '.' */ | |
427 /*printf("res %s\n", string); */ | |
428 return string; | |
429 } /* decimal64ToString */ | |
430 | |
431 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
432 /* to-number -- conversion from numeric string */ | |
433 /* */ | |
434 /* decimal64FromString(result, string, set); */ | |
435 /* */ | |
436 /* result is the decimal64 format number which gets the result of */ | |
437 /* the conversion */ | |
438 /* *string is the character string which should contain a valid */ | |
439 /* number (which may be a special value) */ | |
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440 /* set is the context */ |
0 | 441 /* */ |
442 /* The context is supplied to this routine is used for error handling */ | |
443 /* (setting of status and traps) and for the rounding mode, only. */ | |
444 /* If an error occurs, the result will be a valid decimal64 NaN. */ | |
445 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
446 decimal64 * decimal64FromString(decimal64 *result, const char *string, | |
447 decContext *set) { | |
448 decContext dc; /* work */ | |
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449 decNumber dn; /* .. */ |
0 | 450 |
451 decContextDefault(&dc, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64); /* no traps, please */ | |
452 dc.round=set->round; /* use supplied rounding */ | |
453 | |
454 decNumberFromString(&dn, string, &dc); /* will round if needed */ | |
455 | |
456 decimal64FromNumber(result, &dn, &dc); | |
457 if (dc.status!=0) { /* something happened */ | |
458 decContextSetStatus(set, dc.status); /* .. pass it on */ | |
459 } | |
460 return result; | |
461 } /* decimal64FromString */ | |
462 | |
463 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
464 /* decimal64IsCanonical -- test whether encoding is canonical */ | |
465 /* d64 is the source decimal64 */ | |
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466 /* returns 1 if the encoding of d64 is canonical, 0 otherwise */ |
0 | 467 /* No error is possible. */ |
468 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
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469 uInt decimal64IsCanonical(const decimal64 *d64) { |
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470 decNumber dn; /* work */ |
0 | 471 decimal64 canon; /* .. */ |
472 decContext dc; /* .. */ | |
473 decContextDefault(&dc, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64); | |
474 decimal64ToNumber(d64, &dn); | |
475 decimal64FromNumber(&canon, &dn, &dc);/* canon will now be canonical */ | |
476 return memcmp(d64, &canon, DECIMAL64_Bytes)==0; | |
477 } /* decimal64IsCanonical */ | |
478 | |
479 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
480 /* decimal64Canonical -- copy an encoding, ensuring it is canonical */ | |
481 /* d64 is the source decimal64 */ | |
482 /* result is the target (may be the same decimal64) */ | |
483 /* returns result */ | |
484 /* No error is possible. */ | |
485 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
486 decimal64 * decimal64Canonical(decimal64 *result, const decimal64 *d64) { | |
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487 decNumber dn; /* work */ |
0 | 488 decContext dc; /* .. */ |
489 decContextDefault(&dc, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64); | |
490 decimal64ToNumber(d64, &dn); | |
491 decimal64FromNumber(result, &dn, &dc);/* result will now be canonical */ | |
492 return result; | |
493 } /* decimal64Canonical */ | |
494 | |
495 #if DECTRACE || DECCHECK | |
496 /* Macros for accessing decimal64 fields. These assume the | |
497 argument is a reference (pointer) to the decimal64 structure, | |
498 and the decimal64 is in network byte order (big-endian) */ | |
499 /* Get sign */ | |
500 #define decimal64Sign(d) ((unsigned)(d)->bytes[0]>>7) | |
501 | |
502 /* Get combination field */ | |
503 #define decimal64Comb(d) (((d)->bytes[0] & 0x7c)>>2) | |
504 | |
505 /* Get exponent continuation [does not remove bias] */ | |
506 #define decimal64ExpCon(d) ((((d)->bytes[0] & 0x03)<<6) \ | |
507 | ((unsigned)(d)->bytes[1]>>2)) | |
508 | |
509 /* Set sign [this assumes sign previously 0] */ | |
510 #define decimal64SetSign(d, b) { \ | |
511 (d)->bytes[0]|=((unsigned)(b)<<7);} | |
512 | |
513 /* Set exponent continuation [does not apply bias] */ | |
514 /* This assumes range has been checked and exponent previously 0; */ | |
515 /* type of exponent must be unsigned */ | |
516 #define decimal64SetExpCon(d, e) { \ | |
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517 (d)->bytes[0]|=(uByte)((e)>>6); \ |
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518 (d)->bytes[1]|=(uByte)(((e)&0x3F)<<2);} |
0 | 519 |
520 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
521 /* decimal64Show -- display a decimal64 in hexadecimal [debug aid] */ | |
522 /* d64 -- the number to show */ | |
523 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
524 /* Also shows sign/cob/expconfields extracted */ | |
525 void decimal64Show(const decimal64 *d64) { | |
526 char buf[DECIMAL64_Bytes*2+1]; | |
527 Int i, j=0; | |
528 | |
529 if (DECLITEND) { | |
530 for (i=0; i<DECIMAL64_Bytes; i++, j+=2) { | |
531 sprintf(&buf[j], "%02x", d64->bytes[7-i]); | |
532 } | |
533 printf(" D64> %s [S:%d Cb:%02x Ec:%02x] LittleEndian\n", buf, | |
534 d64->bytes[7]>>7, (d64->bytes[7]>>2)&0x1f, | |
535 ((d64->bytes[7]&0x3)<<6)| (d64->bytes[6]>>2)); | |
536 } | |
537 else { /* big-endian */ | |
538 for (i=0; i<DECIMAL64_Bytes; i++, j+=2) { | |
539 sprintf(&buf[j], "%02x", d64->bytes[i]); | |
540 } | |
541 printf(" D64> %s [S:%d Cb:%02x Ec:%02x] BigEndian\n", buf, | |
542 decimal64Sign(d64), decimal64Comb(d64), decimal64ExpCon(d64)); | |
543 } | |
544 } /* decimal64Show */ | |
545 #endif | |
546 | |
547 /* ================================================================== */ | |
548 /* Shared utility routines and tables */ | |
549 /* ================================================================== */ | |
550 /* define and include the conversion tables to use for shared code */ | |
551 #if DECDPUN==3 | |
552 #define DEC_DPD2BIN 1 | |
553 #else | |
554 #define DEC_DPD2BCD 1 | |
555 #endif | |
556 #include "decDPD.h" /* lookup tables */ | |
557 | |
558 /* The maximum number of decNumberUnits needed for a working copy of */ | |
559 /* the units array is the ceiling of digits/DECDPUN, where digits is */ | |
560 /* the maximum number of digits in any of the formats for which this */ | |
561 /* is used. decimal128.h must not be included in this module, so, as */ | |
562 /* a very special case, that number is defined as a literal here. */ | |
563 #define DECMAX754 34 | |
564 #define DECMAXUNITS ((DECMAX754+DECDPUN-1)/DECDPUN) | |
565 | |
566 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
567 /* Combination field lookup tables (uInts to save measurable work) */ | |
568 /* */ | |
569 /* COMBEXP - 2-bit most-significant-bits of exponent */ | |
570 /* [11 if an Infinity or NaN] */ | |
571 /* COMBMSD - 4-bit most-significant-digit */ | |
572 /* [0=Infinity, 1=NaN if COMBEXP=11] */ | |
573 /* */ | |
574 /* Both are indexed by the 5-bit combination field (0-31) */ | |
575 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
576 const uInt COMBEXP[32]={0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
577 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | |
578 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, | |
579 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3}; | |
580 const uInt COMBMSD[32]={0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, | |
581 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, | |
582 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, | |
583 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 0, 1}; | |
584 | |
585 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
586 /* decDigitsToDPD -- pack coefficient into DPD form */ | |
587 /* */ | |
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588 /* dn is the source number (assumed valid, max DECMAX754 digits) */ |
0 | 589 /* targ is 1, 2, or 4-element uInt array, which the caller must */ |
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590 /* have cleared to zeros */ |
0 | 591 /* shift is the number of 0 digits to add on the right (normally 0) */ |
592 /* */ | |
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593 /* The coefficient must be known small enough to fit. The full */ |
0 | 594 /* coefficient is copied, including the leading 'odd' digit. This */ |
595 /* digit is retrieved and packed into the combination field by the */ | |
596 /* caller. */ | |
597 /* */ | |
598 /* The target uInts are altered only as necessary to receive the */ | |
599 /* digits of the decNumber. When more than one uInt is needed, they */ | |
600 /* are filled from left to right (that is, the uInt at offset 0 will */ | |
601 /* end up with the least-significant digits). */ | |
602 /* */ | |
603 /* shift is used for 'fold-down' padding. */ | |
604 /* */ | |
605 /* No error is possible. */ | |
606 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
607 #if DECDPUN<=4 | |
608 /* Constant multipliers for divide-by-power-of five using reciprocal */ | |
609 /* multiply, after removing powers of 2 by shifting, and final shift */ | |
610 /* of 17 [we only need up to **4] */ | |
611 static const uInt multies[]={131073, 26215, 5243, 1049, 210}; | |
612 /* QUOT10 -- macro to return the quotient of unit u divided by 10**n */ | |
613 #define QUOT10(u, n) ((((uInt)(u)>>(n))*multies[n])>>17) | |
614 #endif | |
615 void decDigitsToDPD(const decNumber *dn, uInt *targ, Int shift) { | |
616 Int cut; /* work */ | |
617 Int n; /* output bunch counter */ | |
618 Int digits=dn->digits; /* digit countdown */ | |
619 uInt dpd; /* densely packed decimal value */ | |
620 uInt bin; /* binary value 0-999 */ | |
621 uInt *uout=targ; /* -> current output uInt */ | |
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622 uInt uoff=0; /* -> current output offset [from right] */ |
0 | 623 const Unit *inu=dn->lsu; /* -> current input unit */ |
624 Unit uar[DECMAXUNITS]; /* working copy of units, iff shifted */ | |
625 #if DECDPUN!=3 /* not fast path */ | |
626 Unit in; /* current unit */ | |
627 #endif | |
628 | |
629 if (shift!=0) { /* shift towards most significant required */ | |
630 /* shift the units array to the left by pad digits and copy */ | |
631 /* [this code is a special case of decShiftToMost, which could */ | |
632 /* be used instead if exposed and the array were copied first] */ | |
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633 const Unit *source; /* .. */ |
0 | 634 Unit *target, *first; /* .. */ |
635 uInt next=0; /* work */ | |
636 | |
637 source=dn->lsu+D2U(digits)-1; /* where msu comes from */ | |
638 target=uar+D2U(digits)-1+D2U(shift);/* where upper part of first cut goes */ | |
639 cut=DECDPUN-MSUDIGITS(shift); /* where to slice */ | |
640 if (cut==0) { /* unit-boundary case */ | |
641 for (; source>=dn->lsu; source--, target--) *target=*source; | |
642 } | |
643 else { | |
644 first=uar+D2U(digits+shift)-1; /* where msu will end up */ | |
645 for (; source>=dn->lsu; source--, target--) { | |
646 /* split the source Unit and accumulate remainder for next */ | |
647 #if DECDPUN<=4 | |
648 uInt quot=QUOT10(*source, cut); | |
649 uInt rem=*source-quot*DECPOWERS[cut]; | |
650 next+=quot; | |
651 #else | |
652 uInt rem=*source%DECPOWERS[cut]; | |
653 next+=*source/DECPOWERS[cut]; | |
654 #endif | |
655 if (target<=first) *target=(Unit)next; /* write to target iff valid */ | |
656 next=rem*DECPOWERS[DECDPUN-cut]; /* save remainder for next Unit */ | |
657 } | |
658 } /* shift-move */ | |
659 /* propagate remainder to one below and clear the rest */ | |
660 for (; target>=uar; target--) { | |
661 *target=(Unit)next; | |
662 next=0; | |
663 } | |
664 digits+=shift; /* add count (shift) of zeros added */ | |
665 inu=uar; /* use units in working array */ | |
666 } | |
667 | |
668 /* now densely pack the coefficient into DPD declets */ | |
669 | |
670 #if DECDPUN!=3 /* not fast path */ | |
671 in=*inu; /* current unit */ | |
672 cut=0; /* at lowest digit */ | |
673 bin=0; /* [keep compiler quiet] */ | |
674 #endif | |
675 | |
676 for(n=0; digits>0; n++) { /* each output bunch */ | |
677 #if DECDPUN==3 /* fast path, 3-at-a-time */ | |
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678 bin=*inu; /* 3 digits ready for convert */ |
0 | 679 digits-=3; /* [may go negative] */ |
680 inu++; /* may need another */ | |
681 | |
682 #else /* must collect digit-by-digit */ | |
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683 Unit dig; /* current digit */ |
0 | 684 Int j; /* digit-in-declet count */ |
685 for (j=0; j<3; j++) { | |
686 #if DECDPUN<=4 | |
687 Unit temp=(Unit)((uInt)(in*6554)>>16); | |
688 dig=(Unit)(in-X10(temp)); | |
689 in=temp; | |
690 #else | |
691 dig=in%10; | |
692 in=in/10; | |
693 #endif | |
694 if (j==0) bin=dig; | |
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695 else if (j==1) bin+=X10(dig); |
0 | 696 else /* j==2 */ bin+=X100(dig); |
697 digits--; | |
698 if (digits==0) break; /* [also protects *inu below] */ | |
699 cut++; | |
700 if (cut==DECDPUN) {inu++; in=*inu; cut=0;} | |
701 } | |
702 #endif | |
703 /* here there are 3 digits in bin, or have used all input digits */ | |
704 | |
705 dpd=BIN2DPD[bin]; | |
706 | |
707 /* write declet to uInt array */ | |
708 *uout|=dpd<<uoff; | |
709 uoff+=10; | |
710 if (uoff<32) continue; /* no uInt boundary cross */ | |
711 uout++; | |
712 uoff-=32; | |
713 *uout|=dpd>>(10-uoff); /* collect top bits */ | |
714 } /* n declets */ | |
715 return; | |
716 } /* decDigitsToDPD */ | |
717 | |
718 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
719 /* decDigitsFromDPD -- unpack a format's coefficient */ | |
720 /* */ | |
721 /* dn is the target number, with 7, 16, or 34-digit space. */ | |
722 /* sour is a 1, 2, or 4-element uInt array containing only declets */ | |
723 /* declets is the number of (right-aligned) declets in sour to */ | |
724 /* be processed. This may be 1 more than the obvious number in */ | |
725 /* a format, as any top digit is prefixed to the coefficient */ | |
726 /* continuation field. It also may be as small as 1, as the */ | |
727 /* caller may pre-process leading zero declets. */ | |
728 /* */ | |
729 /* When doing the 'extra declet' case care is taken to avoid writing */ | |
730 /* extra digits when there are leading zeros, as these could overflow */ | |
731 /* the units array when DECDPUN is not 3. */ | |
732 /* */ | |
733 /* The target uInts are used only as necessary to process declets */ | |
734 /* declets into the decNumber. When more than one uInt is needed, */ | |
735 /* they are used from left to right (that is, the uInt at offset 0 */ | |
736 /* provides the least-significant digits). */ | |
737 /* */ | |
738 /* dn->digits is set, but not the sign or exponent. */ | |
739 /* No error is possible [the redundant 888 codes are allowed]. */ | |
740 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
741 void decDigitsFromDPD(decNumber *dn, const uInt *sour, Int declets) { | |
742 | |
743 uInt dpd; /* collector for 10 bits */ | |
744 Int n; /* counter */ | |
745 Unit *uout=dn->lsu; /* -> current output unit */ | |
746 Unit *last=uout; /* will be unit containing msd */ | |
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747 const uInt *uin=sour; /* -> current input uInt */ |
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748 uInt uoff=0; /* -> current input offset [from right] */ |
0 | 749 |
750 #if DECDPUN!=3 | |
751 uInt bcd; /* BCD result */ | |
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752 uInt nibble; /* work */ |
0 | 753 Unit out=0; /* accumulator */ |
754 Int cut=0; /* power of ten in current unit */ | |
755 #endif | |
756 #if DECDPUN>4 | |
757 uInt const *pow; /* work */ | |
758 #endif | |
759 | |
760 /* Expand the densely-packed integer, right to left */ | |
761 for (n=declets-1; n>=0; n--) { /* count down declets of 10 bits */ | |
762 dpd=*uin>>uoff; | |
763 uoff+=10; | |
764 if (uoff>32) { /* crossed uInt boundary */ | |
765 uin++; | |
766 uoff-=32; | |
767 dpd|=*uin<<(10-uoff); /* get waiting bits */ | |
768 } | |
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769 dpd&=0x3ff; /* clear uninteresting bits */ |
0 | 770 |
771 #if DECDPUN==3 | |
772 if (dpd==0) *uout=0; | |
773 else { | |
774 *uout=DPD2BIN[dpd]; /* convert 10 bits to binary 0-999 */ | |
775 last=uout; /* record most significant unit */ | |
776 } | |
777 uout++; | |
778 } /* n */ | |
779 | |
780 #else /* DECDPUN!=3 */ | |
781 if (dpd==0) { /* fastpath [e.g., leading zeros] */ | |
782 /* write out three 0 digits (nibbles); out may have digit(s) */ | |
783 cut++; | |
784 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
785 if (n==0) break; /* [as below, works even if MSD=0] */ | |
786 cut++; | |
787 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
788 cut++; | |
789 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
790 continue; | |
791 } | |
792 | |
793 bcd=DPD2BCD[dpd]; /* convert 10 bits to 12 bits BCD */ | |
794 | |
795 /* now accumulate the 3 BCD nibbles into units */ | |
796 nibble=bcd & 0x00f; | |
797 if (nibble) out=(Unit)(out+nibble*DECPOWERS[cut]); | |
798 cut++; | |
799 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
800 bcd>>=4; | |
801 | |
802 /* if this is the last declet and the remaining nibbles in bcd */ | |
803 /* are 00 then process no more nibbles, because this could be */ | |
804 /* the 'odd' MSD declet and writing any more Units would then */ | |
805 /* overflow the unit array */ | |
806 if (n==0 && !bcd) break; | |
807 | |
808 nibble=bcd & 0x00f; | |
809 if (nibble) out=(Unit)(out+nibble*DECPOWERS[cut]); | |
810 cut++; | |
811 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
812 bcd>>=4; | |
813 | |
814 nibble=bcd & 0x00f; | |
815 if (nibble) out=(Unit)(out+nibble*DECPOWERS[cut]); | |
816 cut++; | |
817 if (cut==DECDPUN) {*uout=out; if (out) {last=uout; out=0;} uout++; cut=0;} | |
818 } /* n */ | |
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819 if (cut!=0) { /* some more left over */ |
0 | 820 *uout=out; /* write out final unit */ |
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821 if (out) last=uout; /* and note if non-zero */ |
0 | 822 } |
823 #endif | |
824 | |
825 /* here, last points to the most significant unit with digits; */ | |
826 /* inspect it to get the final digits count -- this is essentially */ | |
827 /* the same code as decGetDigits in decNumber.c */ | |
828 dn->digits=(last-dn->lsu)*DECDPUN+1; /* floor of digits, plus */ | |
829 /* must be at least 1 digit */ | |
830 #if DECDPUN>1 | |
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831 if (*last<10) return; /* common odd digit or 0 */ |
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832 dn->digits++; /* must be 2 at least */ |
0 | 833 #if DECDPUN>2 |
834 if (*last<100) return; /* 10-99 */ | |
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835 dn->digits++; /* must be 3 at least */ |
0 | 836 #if DECDPUN>3 |
837 if (*last<1000) return; /* 100-999 */ | |
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838 dn->digits++; /* must be 4 at least */ |
0 | 839 #if DECDPUN>4 |
840 for (pow=&DECPOWERS[4]; *last>=*pow; pow++) dn->digits++; | |
841 #endif | |
842 #endif | |
843 #endif | |
844 #endif | |
845 return; | |
846 } /*decDigitsFromDPD */ |