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1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>.
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3
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4 This file is part of the GNU Offloading and Multi Processing Library
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5 (libgomp).
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6
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7 Libgomp is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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10 any later version.
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11
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12 Libgomp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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14 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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15 more details.
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16
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17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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20
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21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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25
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26 /* This file contains routines to manage the work-share queue for a team
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27 of threads. */
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28
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29 #include "libgomp.h"
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30 #include <stddef.h>
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31 #include <stdlib.h>
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32 #include <string.h>
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33
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34
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35 /* Allocate a new work share structure, preferably from current team's
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36 free gomp_work_share cache. */
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37
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38 static struct gomp_work_share *
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39 alloc_work_share (struct gomp_team *team)
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40 {
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41 struct gomp_work_share *ws;
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42 unsigned int i;
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43
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44 /* This is called in a critical section. */
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45 if (team->work_share_list_alloc != NULL)
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46 {
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47 ws = team->work_share_list_alloc;
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48 team->work_share_list_alloc = ws->next_free;
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49 return ws;
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50 }
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51
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52 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
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53 ws = team->work_share_list_free;
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54 /* We need atomic read from work_share_list_free,
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55 as free_work_share can be called concurrently. */
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56 __asm ("" : "+r" (ws));
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57
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58 if (ws && ws->next_free)
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59 {
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60 struct gomp_work_share *next = ws->next_free;
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61 ws->next_free = NULL;
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62 team->work_share_list_alloc = next->next_free;
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63 return next;
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64 }
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65 #else
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66 gomp_mutex_lock (&team->work_share_list_free_lock);
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67 ws = team->work_share_list_free;
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68 if (ws)
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69 {
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70 team->work_share_list_alloc = ws->next_free;
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71 team->work_share_list_free = NULL;
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72 gomp_mutex_unlock (&team->work_share_list_free_lock);
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73 return ws;
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74 }
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75 gomp_mutex_unlock (&team->work_share_list_free_lock);
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76 #endif
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77
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78 team->work_share_chunk *= 2;
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79 /* Allocating gomp_work_share structures aligned is just an
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80 optimization, don't do it when using the fallback method. */
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81 #ifdef GOMP_HAVE_EFFICIENT_ALIGNED_ALLOC
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82 ws = gomp_aligned_alloc (__alignof (struct gomp_work_share),
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83 team->work_share_chunk
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84 * sizeof (struct gomp_work_share));
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85 #else
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86 ws = gomp_malloc (team->work_share_chunk * sizeof (struct gomp_work_share));
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87 #endif
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88 ws->next_alloc = team->work_shares[0].next_alloc;
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89 team->work_shares[0].next_alloc = ws;
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90 team->work_share_list_alloc = &ws[1];
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91 for (i = 1; i < team->work_share_chunk - 1; i++)
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92 ws[i].next_free = &ws[i + 1];
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93 ws[i].next_free = NULL;
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94 return ws;
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95 }
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96
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97 /* Initialize an already allocated struct gomp_work_share.
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98 This shouldn't touch the next_alloc field. */
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99
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100 void
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101 gomp_init_work_share (struct gomp_work_share *ws, size_t ordered,
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102 unsigned nthreads)
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103 {
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104 gomp_mutex_init (&ws->lock);
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105 if (__builtin_expect (ordered, 0))
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106 {
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107 #define INLINE_ORDERED_TEAM_IDS_SIZE \
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108 (sizeof (struct gomp_work_share) \
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109 - offsetof (struct gomp_work_share, inline_ordered_team_ids))
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110
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111 if (__builtin_expect (ordered != 1, 0))
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112 {
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113 size_t o = nthreads * sizeof (*ws->ordered_team_ids);
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114 o += __alignof__ (long long) - 1;
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115 if ((offsetof (struct gomp_work_share, inline_ordered_team_ids)
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116 & (__alignof__ (long long) - 1)) == 0)
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117 o &= ~(__alignof__ (long long) - 1);
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118 ordered += o - 1;
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119 }
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120 else
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121 ordered = nthreads * sizeof (*ws->ordered_team_ids);
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122 if (ordered > INLINE_ORDERED_TEAM_IDS_SIZE)
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123 ws->ordered_team_ids = team_malloc (ordered);
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124 else
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125 ws->ordered_team_ids = ws->inline_ordered_team_ids;
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126 memset (ws->ordered_team_ids, '\0', ordered);
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127 ws->ordered_num_used = 0;
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128 ws->ordered_owner = -1;
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129 ws->ordered_cur = 0;
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130 }
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131 else
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132 ws->ordered_team_ids = ws->inline_ordered_team_ids;
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133 gomp_ptrlock_init (&ws->next_ws, NULL);
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134 ws->threads_completed = 0;
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135 }
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136
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137 /* Do any needed destruction of gomp_work_share fields before it
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138 is put back into free gomp_work_share cache or freed. */
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139
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140 void
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141 gomp_fini_work_share (struct gomp_work_share *ws)
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142 {
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143 gomp_mutex_destroy (&ws->lock);
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144 if (ws->ordered_team_ids != ws->inline_ordered_team_ids)
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145 team_free (ws->ordered_team_ids);
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146 gomp_ptrlock_destroy (&ws->next_ws);
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147 }
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148
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149 /* Free a work share struct, if not orphaned, put it into current
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150 team's free gomp_work_share cache. */
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151
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152 static inline void
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153 free_work_share (struct gomp_team *team, struct gomp_work_share *ws)
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154 {
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155 gomp_fini_work_share (ws);
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156 if (__builtin_expect (team == NULL, 0))
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157 free (ws);
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158 else
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159 {
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160 struct gomp_work_share *next_ws;
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161 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
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162 do
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163 {
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164 next_ws = team->work_share_list_free;
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165 ws->next_free = next_ws;
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166 }
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167 while (!__sync_bool_compare_and_swap (&team->work_share_list_free,
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168 next_ws, ws));
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169 #else
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170 gomp_mutex_lock (&team->work_share_list_free_lock);
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171 next_ws = team->work_share_list_free;
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172 ws->next_free = next_ws;
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173 team->work_share_list_free = ws;
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174 gomp_mutex_unlock (&team->work_share_list_free_lock);
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175 #endif
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176 }
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177 }
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178
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179 /* The current thread is ready to begin the next work sharing construct.
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180 In all cases, thr->ts.work_share is updated to point to the new
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181 structure. In all cases the work_share lock is locked. Return true
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182 if this was the first thread to reach this point. */
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183
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184 bool
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185 gomp_work_share_start (size_t ordered)
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186 {
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187 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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188 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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189 struct gomp_work_share *ws;
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190
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191 /* Work sharing constructs can be orphaned. */
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192 if (team == NULL)
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193 {
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194 ws = gomp_malloc (sizeof (*ws));
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195 gomp_init_work_share (ws, ordered, 1);
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196 thr->ts.work_share = ws;
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197 return true;
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198 }
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199
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200 ws = thr->ts.work_share;
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201 thr->ts.last_work_share = ws;
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202 ws = gomp_ptrlock_get (&ws->next_ws);
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203 if (ws == NULL)
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204 {
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205 /* This thread encountered a new ws first. */
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206 struct gomp_work_share *ws = alloc_work_share (team);
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207 gomp_init_work_share (ws, ordered, team->nthreads);
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208 thr->ts.work_share = ws;
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209 return true;
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210 }
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211 else
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212 {
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213 thr->ts.work_share = ws;
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214 return false;
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215 }
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216 }
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217
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218 /* The current thread is done with its current work sharing construct.
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219 This version does imply a barrier at the end of the work-share. */
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220
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221 void
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222 gomp_work_share_end (void)
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223 {
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224 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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225 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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226 gomp_barrier_state_t bstate;
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227
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228 /* Work sharing constructs can be orphaned. */
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229 if (team == NULL)
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230 {
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231 free_work_share (NULL, thr->ts.work_share);
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232 thr->ts.work_share = NULL;
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233 return;
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234 }
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235
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236 bstate = gomp_barrier_wait_start (&team->barrier);
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237
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238 if (gomp_barrier_last_thread (bstate))
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239 {
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240 if (__builtin_expect (thr->ts.last_work_share != NULL, 1))
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241 {
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242 team->work_shares_to_free = thr->ts.work_share;
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243 free_work_share (team, thr->ts.last_work_share);
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244 }
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245 }
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246
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247 gomp_team_barrier_wait_end (&team->barrier, bstate);
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248 thr->ts.last_work_share = NULL;
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249 }
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250
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251 /* The current thread is done with its current work sharing construct.
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252 This version implies a cancellable barrier at the end of the work-share. */
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253
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254 bool
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255 gomp_work_share_end_cancel (void)
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256 {
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257 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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258 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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259 gomp_barrier_state_t bstate;
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260
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261 /* Cancellable work sharing constructs cannot be orphaned. */
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262 bstate = gomp_barrier_wait_cancel_start (&team->barrier);
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263
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264 if (gomp_barrier_last_thread (bstate))
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265 {
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266 if (__builtin_expect (thr->ts.last_work_share != NULL, 1))
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267 {
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268 team->work_shares_to_free = thr->ts.work_share;
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269 free_work_share (team, thr->ts.last_work_share);
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270 }
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271 }
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272 thr->ts.last_work_share = NULL;
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273
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274 return gomp_team_barrier_wait_cancel_end (&team->barrier, bstate);
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275 }
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276
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277 /* The current thread is done with its current work sharing construct.
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278 This version does NOT imply a barrier at the end of the work-share. */
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279
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280 void
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281 gomp_work_share_end_nowait (void)
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282 {
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283 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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284 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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285 struct gomp_work_share *ws = thr->ts.work_share;
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286 unsigned completed;
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287
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288 /* Work sharing constructs can be orphaned. */
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289 if (team == NULL)
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290 {
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291 free_work_share (NULL, ws);
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292 thr->ts.work_share = NULL;
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293 return;
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294 }
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295
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296 if (__builtin_expect (thr->ts.last_work_share == NULL, 0))
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297 return;
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298
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299 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
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300 completed = __sync_add_and_fetch (&ws->threads_completed, 1);
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301 #else
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302 gomp_mutex_lock (&ws->lock);
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303 completed = ++ws->threads_completed;
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304 gomp_mutex_unlock (&ws->lock);
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305 #endif
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306
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307 if (completed == team->nthreads)
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308 {
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309 team->work_shares_to_free = thr->ts.work_share;
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310 free_work_share (team, thr->ts.last_work_share);
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311 }
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312 thr->ts.last_work_share = NULL;
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313 }
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