comparison gcc/gimple-ssa-warn-restrict.c @ 145:1830386684a0

gcc-9.2.0
author anatofuz
date Thu, 13 Feb 2020 11:34:05 +0900
parents 84e7813d76e9
children
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
131:84e7813d76e9 145:1830386684a0
1 /* Pass to detect and issue warnings for violations of the restrict 1 /* Pass to detect and issue warnings for violations of the restrict
2 qualifier. 2 qualifier.
3 Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Martin Sebor <msebor@redhat.com>. 4 Contributed by Martin Sebor <msebor@redhat.com>.
5 5
6 This file is part of GCC. 6 This file is part of GCC.
7 7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
34 #include "diagnostic-core.h" 34 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
35 #include "fold-const.h" 35 #include "fold-const.h"
36 #include "gimple-iterator.h" 36 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
37 #include "tree-dfa.h" 37 #include "tree-dfa.h"
38 #include "tree-ssa.h" 38 #include "tree-ssa.h"
39 #include "params.h"
40 #include "tree-cfg.h" 39 #include "tree-cfg.h"
41 #include "tree-object-size.h" 40 #include "tree-object-size.h"
42 #include "calls.h" 41 #include "calls.h"
43 #include "cfgloop.h" 42 #include "cfgloop.h"
44 #include "intl.h" 43 #include "intl.h"
73 }; 72 };
74 73
75 bool 74 bool
76 pass_wrestrict::gate (function *fun ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 75 pass_wrestrict::gate (function *fun ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
77 { 76 {
78 return warn_array_bounds != 0 || warn_restrict != 0; 77 return warn_array_bounds || warn_restrict || warn_stringop_overflow;
79 } 78 }
80 79
81 /* Class to walk the basic blocks of a function in dominator order. */ 80 /* Class to walk the basic blocks of a function in dominator order. */
82 class wrestrict_dom_walker : public dom_walker 81 class wrestrict_dom_walker : public dom_walker
83 { 82 {
122 } 121 }
123 122
124 /* Description of a memory reference by a built-in function. This 123 /* Description of a memory reference by a built-in function. This
125 is similar to ao_ref but made especially suitable for -Wrestrict 124 is similar to ao_ref but made especially suitable for -Wrestrict
126 and not for optimization. */ 125 and not for optimization. */
127 struct builtin_memref 126 class builtin_memref
128 { 127 {
128 public:
129 /* The original pointer argument to the built-in function. */ 129 /* The original pointer argument to the built-in function. */
130 tree ptr; 130 tree ptr;
131 /* The referenced subobject or NULL if not available, and the base 131 /* The referenced subobject or NULL if not available, and the base
132 object of the memory reference or NULL. */ 132 object of the memory reference or NULL. */
133 tree ref; 133 tree ref;
134 tree base; 134 tree base;
135 135
136 /* The size of the BASE object, PTRDIFF_MAX if indeterminate, 136 /* The size of the BASE object, PTRDIFF_MAX if indeterminate,
137 and negative until (possibly lazily) initialized. */ 137 and negative until (possibly lazily) initialized. */
138 offset_int basesize; 138 offset_int basesize;
139 /* Same for the subobject. */
140 offset_int refsize;
139 141
140 /* The non-negative offset of the referenced subobject. Used to avoid 142 /* The non-negative offset of the referenced subobject. Used to avoid
141 warnings for (apparently) possibly but not definitively overlapping 143 warnings for (apparently) possibly but not definitively overlapping
142 accesses to member arrays. Negative when unknown/invalid. */ 144 accesses to member arrays. Negative when unknown/invalid. */
143 offset_int refoff; 145 offset_int refoff;
144 146
145 /* The offset range relative to the base. */ 147 /* The offset range relative to the base. */
146 offset_int offrange[2]; 148 offset_int offrange[2];
147 /* The size range of the access to this reference. */ 149 /* The size range of the access to this reference. */
148 offset_int sizrange[2]; 150 offset_int sizrange[2];
151
152 /* Cached result of get_max_objsize(). */
153 const offset_int maxobjsize;
149 154
150 /* True for "bounded" string functions like strncat, and strncpy 155 /* True for "bounded" string functions like strncat, and strncpy
151 and their variants that specify either an exact or upper bound 156 and their variants that specify either an exact or upper bound
152 on the size of the accesses they perform. For strncat both 157 on the size of the accesses they perform. For strncat both
153 the source and destination references are bounded. For strncpy 158 the source and destination references are bounded. For strncpy
154 only the destination reference is. */ 159 only the destination reference is. */
155 bool strbounded_p; 160 bool strbounded_p;
156 161
157 builtin_memref (tree, tree); 162 builtin_memref (tree, tree);
158 163
159 tree offset_out_of_bounds (int, offset_int[2]) const; 164 tree offset_out_of_bounds (int, offset_int[3]) const;
160 165
161 private: 166 private:
162 167
163 /* Ctor helper to set or extend OFFRANGE based on argument. */ 168 /* Ctor helper to set or extend OFFRANGE based on argument. */
164 void extend_offset_range (tree); 169 void extend_offset_range (tree);
186 191
187 /* True to consider valid only accesses to the smallest subobject 192 /* True to consider valid only accesses to the smallest subobject
188 and false for raw memory functions. */ 193 and false for raw memory functions. */
189 bool strict () const 194 bool strict () const
190 { 195 {
191 return detect_overlap != &builtin_access::generic_overlap; 196 return (detect_overlap != &builtin_access::generic_overlap
197 && detect_overlap != &builtin_access::no_overlap);
192 } 198 }
193 199
194 builtin_access (gimple *, builtin_memref &, builtin_memref &); 200 builtin_access (gimple *, builtin_memref &, builtin_memref &);
195 201
196 /* Entry point to determine overlap. */ 202 /* Entry point to determine overlap. */
197 bool overlap (); 203 bool overlap ();
204
205 offset_int write_off (tree) const;
206
207 void dump (FILE *) const;
198 208
199 private: 209 private:
200 /* Implementation functions used to determine overlap. */ 210 /* Implementation functions used to determine overlap. */
201 bool generic_overlap (); 211 bool generic_overlap ();
202 bool strcat_overlap (); 212 bool strcat_overlap ();
228 builtin_memref::builtin_memref (tree expr, tree size) 238 builtin_memref::builtin_memref (tree expr, tree size)
229 : ptr (expr), 239 : ptr (expr),
230 ref (), 240 ref (),
231 base (), 241 base (),
232 basesize (-1), 242 basesize (-1),
243 refsize (-1),
233 refoff (HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN), 244 refoff (HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN),
234 offrange (), 245 offrange (),
235 sizrange (), 246 sizrange (),
247 maxobjsize (tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ())),
236 strbounded_p () 248 strbounded_p ()
237 { 249 {
238 /* Unfortunately, wide_int default ctor is a no-op so array members 250 /* Unfortunately, wide_int default ctor is a no-op so array members
239 of the type must be set individually. */ 251 of the type must be set individually. */
240 offrange[0] = offrange[1] = 0; 252 offrange[0] = offrange[1] = 0;
241 sizrange[0] = sizrange[1] = 0; 253 sizrange[0] = sizrange[1] = 0;
242 254
243 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 255 if (!expr)
256 return;
244 257
245 /* Find the BASE object or pointer referenced by EXPR and set 258 /* Find the BASE object or pointer referenced by EXPR and set
246 the offset range OFFRANGE in the process. */ 259 the offset range OFFRANGE in the process. */
247 set_base_and_offset (expr); 260 set_base_and_offset (expr);
248 261
254 get_size_range (size, range, true); 267 get_size_range (size, range, true);
255 sizrange[0] = wi::to_offset (range[0]); 268 sizrange[0] = wi::to_offset (range[0]);
256 sizrange[1] = wi::to_offset (range[1]); 269 sizrange[1] = wi::to_offset (range[1]);
257 /* get_size_range returns SIZE_MAX for the maximum size. 270 /* get_size_range returns SIZE_MAX for the maximum size.
258 Constrain it to the real maximum of PTRDIFF_MAX. */ 271 Constrain it to the real maximum of PTRDIFF_MAX. */
259 if (sizrange[1] > maxobjsize) 272 if (sizrange[0] <= maxobjsize && sizrange[1] > maxobjsize)
260 sizrange[1] = maxobjsize; 273 sizrange[1] = maxobjsize;
261 } 274 }
262 else 275 else
263 sizrange[1] = maxobjsize; 276 sizrange[1] = maxobjsize;
264 277
270 if (offrange[0] < 0 && offrange[1] > 0) 283 if (offrange[0] < 0 && offrange[1] > 0)
271 offrange[0] = 0; 284 offrange[0] = 0;
272 285
273 offset_int maxoff = maxobjsize; 286 offset_int maxoff = maxobjsize;
274 tree basetype = TREE_TYPE (base); 287 tree basetype = TREE_TYPE (base);
275 if (TREE_CODE (basetype) == ARRAY_TYPE 288 if (TREE_CODE (basetype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
276 && ref 289 {
277 && array_at_struct_end_p (ref)) 290 if (ref && array_at_struct_end_p (ref))
278 ; /* Use the maximum possible offset for last member arrays. */ 291 ; /* Use the maximum possible offset for last member arrays. */
279 else if (tree basesize = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (basetype)) 292 else if (tree basesize = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (basetype))
280 if (TREE_CODE (basesize) == INTEGER_CST) 293 if (TREE_CODE (basesize) == INTEGER_CST)
281 /* Size could be non-constant for a variable-length type such 294 /* Size could be non-constant for a variable-length type such
282 as a struct with a VLA member (a GCC extension). */ 295 as a struct with a VLA member (a GCC extension). */
283 maxoff = wi::to_offset (basesize); 296 maxoff = wi::to_offset (basesize);
297 }
284 298
285 if (offrange[0] >= 0) 299 if (offrange[0] >= 0)
286 { 300 {
287 if (offrange[1] < 0) 301 if (offrange[1] < 0)
288 offrange[1] = offrange[0] <= maxoff ? maxoff : maxobjsize; 302 offrange[1] = offrange[0] <= maxoff ? maxoff : maxobjsize;
289 else if (offrange[0] <= maxoff && offrange[1] > maxoff) 303 else if (offrange[0] <= maxoff && offrange[1] > maxoff)
290 offrange[1] = maxoff; 304 offrange[1] = maxoff;
291 } 305 }
292 } 306 }
293 307
294 /* Ctor helper to set or extend OFFRANGE based on the OFFSET argument. */ 308 /* Based on the initial length of the destination STARTLEN, returns
309 the offset of the first write access from the beginning of
310 the destination. Nonzero only for strcat-type of calls. */
311
312 offset_int builtin_access::write_off (tree startlen) const
313 {
314 if (detect_overlap != &builtin_access::strcat_overlap
315 || !startlen || TREE_CODE (startlen) != INTEGER_CST)
316 return 0;
317
318 return wi::to_offset (startlen);
319 }
320
321 /* Ctor helper to set or extend OFFRANGE based on the OFFSET argument.
322 Pointer offsets are represented as unsigned sizetype but must be
323 treated as signed. */
295 324
296 void 325 void
297 builtin_memref::extend_offset_range (tree offset) 326 builtin_memref::extend_offset_range (tree offset)
298 { 327 {
299 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ());
300
301 if (TREE_CODE (offset) == INTEGER_CST) 328 if (TREE_CODE (offset) == INTEGER_CST)
302 { 329 {
303 offset_int off = int_cst_value (offset); 330 offset_int off = int_cst_value (offset);
304 if (off != 0) 331 if (off != 0)
305 { 332 {
309 return; 336 return;
310 } 337 }
311 338
312 if (TREE_CODE (offset) == SSA_NAME) 339 if (TREE_CODE (offset) == SSA_NAME)
313 { 340 {
341 /* A pointer offset is represented as sizetype but treated
342 as signed. */
314 wide_int min, max; 343 wide_int min, max;
315 value_range_kind rng = get_range_info (offset, &min, &max); 344 value_range_kind rng = get_range_info (offset, &min, &max);
316 if (rng == VR_RANGE) 345 if (rng == VR_ANTI_RANGE && wi::lts_p (max, min))
317 { 346 {
347 /* Convert an anti-range whose upper bound is less than
348 its lower bound to a signed range. */
349 offrange[0] += offset_int::from (max + 1, SIGNED);
350 offrange[1] += offset_int::from (min - 1, SIGNED);
351 return;
352 }
353
354 if (rng == VR_RANGE
355 && (DECL_P (base) || wi::lts_p (min, max)))
356 {
357 /* Preserve the bounds of the range for an offset into
358 a known object (it may be adjusted later relative to
359 a constant offset from its beginning). Otherwise use
360 the bounds only when they are ascending when treated
361 as signed. */
318 offrange[0] += offset_int::from (min, SIGNED); 362 offrange[0] += offset_int::from (min, SIGNED);
319 offrange[1] += offset_int::from (max, SIGNED); 363 offrange[1] += offset_int::from (max, SIGNED);
320 } 364 return;
321 else if (rng == VR_ANTI_RANGE) 365 }
322 { 366
323 offrange[0] += offset_int::from (max + 1, SIGNED); 367 /* Handle an anti-range the same as no range at all. */
324 offrange[1] += offset_int::from (min - 1, SIGNED); 368 gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (offset);
325 } 369 tree type;
326 else 370 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
327 { 371 && (type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
328 gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (offset); 372 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
329 tree type; 373 {
330 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) 374 tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
331 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == NOP_EXPR 375 if (code == NOP_EXPR)
332 && (type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
333 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
334 { 376 {
335 /* Use the bounds of the type of the NOP_EXPR operand 377 /* Use the bounds of the type of the NOP_EXPR operand
336 even if it's signed. The result doesn't trigger 378 even if it's signed. The result doesn't trigger
337 warnings but makes their output more readable. */ 379 warnings but makes their output more readable. */
338 offrange[0] += wi::to_offset (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)); 380 offrange[0] += wi::to_offset (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type));
339 offrange[1] += wi::to_offset (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)); 381 offrange[1] += wi::to_offset (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type));
382 return;
340 } 383 }
341 else 384 }
342 offrange[1] += maxobjsize; 385 }
343 } 386
344 return; 387 const offset_int maxoff = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()) >> 1;
345 } 388 const offset_int minoff = -maxoff - 1;
346 389
347 offrange[1] += maxobjsize; 390 offrange[0] += minoff;
391 offrange[1] += maxoff;
348 } 392 }
349 393
350 /* Determines the base object or pointer of the reference EXPR 394 /* Determines the base object or pointer of the reference EXPR
351 and the offset range from the beginning of the base. */ 395 and the offset range from the beginning of the base. */
352 396
353 void 397 void
354 builtin_memref::set_base_and_offset (tree expr) 398 builtin_memref::set_base_and_offset (tree expr)
355 { 399 {
356 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 400 tree offset = NULL_TREE;
357 401
358 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME) 402 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
359 { 403 {
360 /* Try to tease the offset out of the pointer. */ 404 /* Try to tease the offset out of the pointer. */
361 gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr); 405 gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
378 } 422 }
379 } 423 }
380 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 424 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
381 { 425 {
382 expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); 426 expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
383 427 offset = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
384 tree offset = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
385 extend_offset_range (offset);
386 } 428 }
387 else 429 else
388 { 430 {
389 base = expr; 431 base = expr;
390 return; 432 return;
391 } 433 }
392 } 434 }
393 else 435 else
394 { 436 {
437 /* FIXME: Handle PHI nodes in case like:
438 _12 = &MEM[(void *)&a + 2B] + _10;
439
440 <bb> [local count: 1073741824]:
441 # prephitmp_13 = PHI <_12, &MEM[(void *)&a + 2B]>
442 memcpy (prephitmp_13, p_7(D), 6); */
395 base = expr; 443 base = expr;
396 return; 444 return;
397 } 445 }
398 } 446 }
399 447
417 &mode, &sign, &reverse, &vol); 465 &mode, &sign, &reverse, &vol);
418 466
419 /* get_inner_reference is not expected to return null. */ 467 /* get_inner_reference is not expected to return null. */
420 gcc_assert (base != NULL); 468 gcc_assert (base != NULL);
421 469
470 if (offset)
471 extend_offset_range (offset);
472
422 poly_int64 bytepos = exact_div (bitpos, BITS_PER_UNIT); 473 poly_int64 bytepos = exact_div (bitpos, BITS_PER_UNIT);
423 474
424 /* Convert the poly_int64 offset to offset_int. The offset 475 /* Convert the poly_int64 offset to offset_int. The offset
425 should be constant but be prepared for it not to be just in 476 should be constant but be prepared for it not to be just in
426 case. */ 477 case. */
450 offrange[1] += maxobjsize; 501 offrange[1] += maxobjsize;
451 } 502 }
452 503
453 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF) 504 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
454 { 505 {
455 tree memrefoff = TREE_OPERAND (base, 1); 506 tree memrefoff = fold_convert (ptrdiff_type_node, TREE_OPERAND (base, 1));
456 extend_offset_range (memrefoff); 507 extend_offset_range (memrefoff);
457 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0); 508 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
458 } 509
510 if (refoff != HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN
511 && TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF)
512 {
513 /* Bump up the offset of the referenced subobject to reflect
514 the offset to the enclosing object. For example, so that
515 in
516 struct S { char a, b[3]; } s[2];
517 strcpy (s[1].b, "1234");
518 REFOFF is set to s[1].b - (char*)s. */
519 offset_int off = tree_to_shwi (memrefoff);
520 refoff += off;
521 }
522
523 if (!integer_zerop (memrefoff))
524 /* A non-zero offset into an array of struct with flexible array
525 members implies that the array is empty because there is no
526 way to initialize such a member when it belongs to an array.
527 This must be some sort of a bug. */
528 refsize = 0;
529 }
530
531 if (TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF)
532 if (tree size = component_ref_size (ref))
533 if (TREE_CODE (size) == INTEGER_CST)
534 refsize = wi::to_offset (size);
459 535
460 if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME) 536 if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME)
461 set_base_and_offset (base); 537 set_base_and_offset (base);
462 } 538 }
463 539
464 /* Return error_mark_node if the signed offset exceeds the bounds 540 /* Return error_mark_node if the signed offset exceeds the bounds
465 of the address space (PTRDIFF_MAX). Otherwise, return either 541 of the address space (PTRDIFF_MAX). Otherwise, return either BASE
466 BASE or REF when the offset exceeds the bounds of the BASE or 542 or REF when the offset exceeds the bounds of the BASE or REF object,
467 REF object, and set OOBOFF to the past-the-end offset formed 543 and set OOBOFF to the past-the-end offset formed by the reference,
468 by the reference, including its size. When STRICT is non-zero 544 including its size. OOBOFF is initially setto the range of offsets,
469 use REF size, when available, otherwise use BASE size. When 545 and OOBOFF[2] to the offset of the first write access (nonzero for
470 STRICT is greater than 1, use the size of the last array member 546 the strcat family). When STRICT is nonzero use REF size, when
471 as the bound, otherwise treat such a member as a flexible array 547 available, otherwise use BASE size. When STRICT is greater than 1,
472 member. Return NULL when the offset is in bounds. */ 548 use the size of the last array member as the bound, otherwise treat
549 such a member as a flexible array member. Return NULL when the offset
550 is in bounds. */
473 551
474 tree 552 tree
475 builtin_memref::offset_out_of_bounds (int strict, offset_int ooboff[2]) const 553 builtin_memref::offset_out_of_bounds (int strict, offset_int ooboff[3]) const
476 { 554 {
477 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 555 if (!ptr)
556 return NULL_TREE;
557
558 /* The offset of the first write access or zero. */
559 offset_int wroff = ooboff[2];
478 560
479 /* A temporary, possibly adjusted, copy of the offset range. */ 561 /* A temporary, possibly adjusted, copy of the offset range. */
480 offset_int offrng[2] = { offrange[0], offrange[1] }; 562 offset_int offrng[2] = { ooboff[0], ooboff[1] };
481 563
482 if (DECL_P (base) && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) == ARRAY_TYPE) 564 if (DECL_P (base) && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
483 { 565 {
484 /* Check for offset in an anti-range with a negative lower bound. 566 /* Check for offset in an anti-range with a negative lower bound.
485 For such a range, consider only the non-negative subrange. */ 567 For such a range, consider only the non-negative subrange. */
493 /* The bounds need not be ordered. Set HIB to use as the index 575 /* The bounds need not be ordered. Set HIB to use as the index
494 of the larger of the bounds and LOB as the opposite. */ 576 of the larger of the bounds and LOB as the opposite. */
495 bool hib = wi::les_p (offrng[0], offrng[1]); 577 bool hib = wi::les_p (offrng[0], offrng[1]);
496 bool lob = !hib; 578 bool lob = !hib;
497 579
580 /* Set to the size remaining in the object object after subtracting
581 REFOFF. It may become negative as a result of negative indices
582 into the enclosing object, such as in:
583 extern struct S { char a[4], b[3], c[1]; } *p;
584 strcpy (p[-3].b, "123"); */
585 offset_int size = basesize;
586 tree obj = base;
587
588 const bool decl_p = DECL_P (obj);
589
498 if (basesize < 0) 590 if (basesize < 0)
499 { 591 {
500 endoff = offrng[lob] + sizrange[0]; 592 endoff = offrng[lob] + (sizrange[0] - wroff);
501 593
502 /* For a reference through a pointer to an object of unknown size 594 /* For a reference through a pointer to an object of unknown size
503 all initial offsets are considered valid, positive as well as 595 all initial offsets are considered valid, positive as well as
504 negative, since the pointer itself can point past the beginning 596 negative, since the pointer itself can point past the beginning
505 of the object. However, the sum of the lower bound of the offset 597 of the object. However, the sum of the lower bound of the offset
506 and that of the size must be less than or equal than PTRDIFF_MAX. */ 598 and that of the size must be less than or equal than PTRDIFF_MAX. */
507 if (endoff > maxobjsize) 599 if (endoff > maxobjsize)
508 return error_mark_node; 600 return error_mark_node;
509 601
510 return NULL_TREE; 602 /* When the referenced subobject is known, the end offset must be
603 within its bounds. Otherwise there is nothing to do. */
604 if (strict
605 && !decl_p
606 && ref
607 && refsize >= 0
608 && TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF)
609 {
610 /* If REFOFF is negative, SIZE will become negative here. */
611 size = refoff + refsize;
612 obj = ref;
613 }
614 else
615 return NULL_TREE;
511 } 616 }
512 617
513 /* A reference to an object of known size must be within the bounds 618 /* A reference to an object of known size must be within the bounds
514 of the base object. */ 619 of either the base object or the subobject (see above for when
515 if (offrng[hib] < 0 || offrng[lob] > basesize) 620 a subobject can be used). */
516 return base; 621 if ((decl_p && offrng[hib] < 0) || offrng[lob] > size)
622 return obj;
517 623
518 /* The extent of the reference must also be within the bounds of 624 /* The extent of the reference must also be within the bounds of
519 the base object (if known) or the maximum object size otherwise. */ 625 the base object (if known) or the subobject or the maximum object
520 endoff = wi::smax (offrng[lob], 0) + sizrange[0]; 626 size otherwise. */
627 endoff = offrng[lob] + sizrange[0];
521 if (endoff > maxobjsize) 628 if (endoff > maxobjsize)
522 return error_mark_node; 629 return error_mark_node;
523 630
524 offset_int size = basesize;
525 tree obj = base;
526
527 if (strict 631 if (strict
528 && DECL_P (obj) 632 && decl_p
529 && ref 633 && ref
530 && refoff >= 0 634 && refsize >= 0
531 && TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF 635 && TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF)
532 && (strict > 1 636 {
533 || !array_at_struct_end_p (ref))) 637 /* If the reference is to a member subobject of a declared object,
534 { 638 the offset must be within the bounds of the subobject. */
535 /* If the reference is to a member subobject, the offset must 639 size = refoff + refsize;
536 be within the bounds of the subobject. */ 640 obj = ref;
537 tree field = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
538 tree type = TREE_TYPE (field);
539 if (tree sz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type))
540 if (TREE_CODE (sz) == INTEGER_CST)
541 {
542 size = refoff + wi::to_offset (sz);
543 obj = ref;
544 }
545 } 641 }
546 642
547 if (endoff <= size) 643 if (endoff <= size)
548 return NULL_TREE; 644 return NULL_TREE;
549 645
550 /* Set the out-of-bounds offset range to be one greater than 646 /* Set the out-of-bounds offset range to be one greater than
551 that delimited by the reference including its size. */ 647 that delimited by the reference including its size. */
552 ooboff[lob] = size + 1; 648 ooboff[lob] = size;
553 649
554 if (endoff > ooboff[lob]) 650 if (endoff > ooboff[lob])
555 ooboff[hib] = endoff; 651 ooboff[hib] = endoff - 1;
556 else 652 else
557 ooboff[hib] = wi::smax (offrng[lob], 0) + sizrange[1]; 653 ooboff[hib] = offrng[lob] + sizrange[1];
558 654
559 return obj; 655 return obj;
560 } 656 }
561 657
562 /* Create an association between the memory references DST and SRC 658 /* Create an association between the memory references DST and SRC
565 builtin_access::builtin_access (gimple *call, builtin_memref &dst, 661 builtin_access::builtin_access (gimple *call, builtin_memref &dst,
566 builtin_memref &src) 662 builtin_memref &src)
567 : dstref (&dst), srcref (&src), sizrange (), ovloff (), ovlsiz (), 663 : dstref (&dst), srcref (&src), sizrange (), ovloff (), ovlsiz (),
568 dstoff (), srcoff (), dstsiz (), srcsiz () 664 dstoff (), srcoff (), dstsiz (), srcsiz ()
569 { 665 {
666 dstoff[0] = dst.offrange[0];
667 dstoff[1] = dst.offrange[1];
668
570 /* Zero out since the offset_int ctors invoked above are no-op. */ 669 /* Zero out since the offset_int ctors invoked above are no-op. */
571 dstoff[0] = dstoff[1] = 0;
572 srcoff[0] = srcoff[1] = 0; 670 srcoff[0] = srcoff[1] = 0;
573 dstsiz[0] = dstsiz[1] = 0; 671 dstsiz[0] = dstsiz[1] = 0;
574 srcsiz[0] = srcsiz[1] = 0; 672 srcsiz[0] = srcsiz[1] = 0;
575 673
576 /* Object Size Type to use to determine the size of the destination 674 /* Object Size Type to use to determine the size of the destination
607 ostype = 0; 705 ostype = 0;
608 depends_p = false; 706 depends_p = false;
609 detect_overlap = &builtin_access::no_overlap; 707 detect_overlap = &builtin_access::no_overlap;
610 break; 708 break;
611 709
710 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
711 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
712 /* For memset there is never any overlap to check for. */
713 ostype = 0;
714 depends_p = false;
715 detect_overlap = &builtin_access::no_overlap;
716 break;
717
612 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY: 718 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY:
613 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK: 719 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
614 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY: 720 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
615 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK: 721 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
616 dstref->strbounded_p = true; 722 dstref->strbounded_p = true;
641 to be validated for in-bounds offsets and non-overlapping 747 to be validated for in-bounds offsets and non-overlapping
642 copies. */ 748 copies. */
643 return; 749 return;
644 } 750 }
645 751
646 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 752 const offset_int maxobjsize = dst.maxobjsize;
647 753
648 /* Try to determine the size of the base object. compute_objsize 754 /* Try to determine the size of the base object. compute_objsize
649 expects a pointer so create one if BASE is a non-pointer object. */ 755 expects a pointer so create one if BASE is a non-pointer object. */
650 tree addr; 756 tree addr;
651 if (dst.basesize < 0) 757 if (dst.basesize < 0)
660 dst.basesize = HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN; 766 dst.basesize = HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN;
661 else 767 else
662 dst.basesize = maxobjsize; 768 dst.basesize = maxobjsize;
663 } 769 }
664 770
665 if (src.basesize < 0) 771 if (src.base && src.basesize < 0)
666 { 772 {
667 addr = src.base; 773 addr = src.base;
668 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (addr))) 774 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (addr)))
669 addr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, (TREE_TYPE (addr)), addr); 775 addr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, (TREE_TYPE (addr)), addr);
670 776
674 src.basesize = HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN; 780 src.basesize = HOST_WIDE_INT_MIN;
675 else 781 else
676 src.basesize = maxobjsize; 782 src.basesize = maxobjsize;
677 } 783 }
678 784
679 /* If there is no dependency between the references or the base 785 /* Make adjustments for references to the same object by string
680 objects of the two references aren't the same there's nothing 786 built-in functions to reflect the constraints imposed by
681 else to do. */ 787 the function. */
682 if (depends_p && dstref->base != srcref->base)
683 return;
684
685 /* ...otherwise, make adjustments for references to the same object
686 by string built-in functions to reflect the constraints imposed
687 by the function. */
688 788
689 /* For bounded string functions determine the range of the bound 789 /* For bounded string functions determine the range of the bound
690 on the access. For others, the range stays unbounded. */ 790 on the access. For others, the range stays unbounded. */
691 offset_int bounds[2] = { maxobjsize, maxobjsize }; 791 offset_int bounds[2] = { maxobjsize, maxobjsize };
692 if (dstref->strbounded_p) 792 if (dstref->strbounded_p)
693 { 793 {
794 unsigned nargs = gimple_call_num_args (call);
795 if (nargs <= sizeargno)
796 return;
797
694 tree size = gimple_call_arg (call, sizeargno); 798 tree size = gimple_call_arg (call, sizeargno);
695 tree range[2]; 799 tree range[2];
696 if (get_size_range (size, range, true)) 800 if (get_size_range (size, range, true))
697 { 801 {
698 bounds[0] = wi::to_offset (range[0]); 802 bounds[0] = wi::to_offset (range[0]);
709 dstref->sizrange[0] = bounds[0]; 813 dstref->sizrange[0] = bounds[0];
710 dstref->sizrange[1] = bounds[1]; 814 dstref->sizrange[1] = bounds[1];
711 } 815 }
712 } 816 }
713 817
818 bool dstsize_set = false;
714 /* The size range of one reference involving the same base object 819 /* The size range of one reference involving the same base object
715 can be determined from the size range of the other reference. 820 can be determined from the size range of the other reference.
716 This makes it possible to compute accurate offsets for warnings 821 This makes it possible to compute accurate offsets for warnings
717 involving functions like strcpy where the length of just one of 822 involving functions like strcpy where the length of just one of
718 the two arguments is known (determined by tree-ssa-strlen). */ 823 the two arguments is known (determined by tree-ssa-strlen). */
720 { 825 {
721 /* When the destination size is unknown set it to the size of 826 /* When the destination size is unknown set it to the size of
722 the source. */ 827 the source. */
723 dstref->sizrange[0] = srcref->sizrange[0]; 828 dstref->sizrange[0] = srcref->sizrange[0];
724 dstref->sizrange[1] = srcref->sizrange[1]; 829 dstref->sizrange[1] = srcref->sizrange[1];
830 dstsize_set = true;
725 } 831 }
726 else if (srcref->sizrange[0] == 0 && srcref->sizrange[1] == maxobjsize) 832 else if (srcref->sizrange[0] == 0 && srcref->sizrange[1] == maxobjsize)
727 { 833 {
728 /* When the source size is unknown set it to the size of 834 /* When the source size is unknown set it to the size of
729 the destination. */ 835 the destination. */
732 838
733 if (depends_p) 839 if (depends_p)
734 { 840 {
735 if (dstref->strbounded_p) 841 if (dstref->strbounded_p)
736 { 842 {
737 /* Read access by strncpy is bounded. */ 843 /* Read access by strncpy is constrained by the third
738 if (bounds[0] < srcref->sizrange[0]) 844 argument but except for a zero bound is at least one. */
739 srcref->sizrange[0] = bounds[0]; 845 offset_int size = wi::umax (srcref->basesize, 1);
740 if (bounds[1] < srcref->sizrange[1]) 846 offset_int bound = wi::umin (size, bounds[0]);
741 srcref->sizrange[1] = bounds[1]; 847 if (bound < srcref->sizrange[0])
848 srcref->sizrange[0] = bound;
849 bound = wi::umin (srcref->basesize, bounds[1]);
850 if (bound < srcref->sizrange[1])
851 srcref->sizrange[1] = bound;
742 } 852 }
743 853
744 /* For string functions, adjust the size range of the source 854 /* For string functions, adjust the size range of the source
745 reference by the inverse boundaries of the offset (because 855 reference by the inverse boundaries of the offset (because
746 the higher the offset into the string the shorter its 856 the higher the offset into the string the shorter its
788 dstref->sizrange[0] = srcref->sizrange[0]; 898 dstref->sizrange[0] = srcref->sizrange[0];
789 dstref->sizrange[1] = srcref->sizrange[1]; 899 dstref->sizrange[1] = srcref->sizrange[1];
790 } 900 }
791 } 901 }
792 } 902 }
903 else if (!dstsize_set && detect_overlap == &builtin_access::strcat_overlap)
904 {
905 dstref->sizrange[0] += srcref->sizrange[0] - 1;
906 dstref->sizrange[1] += srcref->sizrange[1] - 1;
907 }
793 908
794 if (dstref->strbounded_p) 909 if (dstref->strbounded_p)
795 { 910 {
796 /* For strncpy, adjust the destination size range to match that 911 /* For strncpy, adjust the destination size range to match that
797 of the source computed above. */ 912 of the source computed above. */
846 const builtin_memref *dstref = acs.dstref; 961 const builtin_memref *dstref = acs.dstref;
847 const builtin_memref *srcref = acs.srcref; 962 const builtin_memref *srcref = acs.srcref;
848 963
849 gcc_assert (dstref->base == srcref->base); 964 gcc_assert (dstref->base == srcref->base);
850 965
851 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 966 const offset_int maxobjsize = acs.dstref->maxobjsize;
852 967
853 offset_int maxsize = dstref->basesize < 0 ? maxobjsize : dstref->basesize; 968 offset_int maxsize = dstref->basesize < 0 ? maxobjsize : dstref->basesize;
854 gcc_assert (maxsize <= maxobjsize);
855 969
856 /* Adjust the larger bounds of the offsets (which may be the first 970 /* Adjust the larger bounds of the offsets (which may be the first
857 element if the lower bound is larger than the upper bound) to 971 element if the lower bound is larger than the upper bound) to
858 make them valid for the smallest access (if possible) but no smaller 972 make them valid for the smallest access (if possible) but no smaller
859 than the smaller bounds. */ 973 than the smaller bounds. */
1055 const builtin_memref *dstref = acs.dstref; 1169 const builtin_memref *dstref = acs.dstref;
1056 const builtin_memref *srcref = acs.srcref; 1170 const builtin_memref *srcref = acs.srcref;
1057 1171
1058 gcc_assert (dstref->base == srcref->base); 1172 gcc_assert (dstref->base == srcref->base);
1059 1173
1060 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 1174 const offset_int maxobjsize = acs.dstref->maxobjsize;
1061 1175
1062 gcc_assert (dstref->base && dstref->base == srcref->base); 1176 gcc_assert (dstref->base && dstref->base == srcref->base);
1063 1177
1064 /* Adjust for strcat-like accesses. */ 1178 /* Adjust for strcat-like accesses. */
1065 1179
1066 /* As a special case for strcat, set the DSTREF offsets to the length 1180 /* As a special case for strcat, set the DSTREF offsets to the length
1067 of the source string since the function starts writing at the first 1181 of the destination string since the function starts writing over
1068 nul, and set the size to 1 for the length of the nul. */ 1182 its terminating nul, and set the destination size to 1 for the length
1069 acs.dstoff[0] += acs.dstsiz[0]; 1183 of the nul. */
1070 acs.dstoff[1] += acs.dstsiz[1]; 1184 acs.dstoff[0] += dstsiz[0] - srcref->sizrange[0];
1185 acs.dstoff[1] += dstsiz[1] - srcref->sizrange[1];
1071 1186
1072 bool strfunc_unknown_args = acs.dstsiz[0] == 0 && acs.dstsiz[1] != 0; 1187 bool strfunc_unknown_args = acs.dstsiz[0] == 0 && acs.dstsiz[1] != 0;
1073 1188
1074 /* The lower bound is zero when the size is unknown because then 1189 /* The lower bound is zero when the size is unknown because then
1075 overlap is not certain. */ 1190 overlap is not certain. */
1076 acs.dstsiz[0] = strfunc_unknown_args ? 0 : 1; 1191 acs.dstsiz[0] = strfunc_unknown_args ? 0 : 1;
1077 acs.dstsiz[1] = 1; 1192 acs.dstsiz[1] = 1;
1078 1193
1079 offset_int maxsize = dstref->basesize < 0 ? maxobjsize : dstref->basesize; 1194 offset_int maxsize = dstref->basesize < 0 ? maxobjsize : dstref->basesize;
1080 gcc_assert (maxsize <= maxobjsize);
1081 1195
1082 /* For references to the same base object, determine if there's a pair 1196 /* For references to the same base object, determine if there's a pair
1083 of valid offsets into the two references such that access between 1197 of valid offsets into the two references such that access between
1084 them doesn't overlap. Adjust both upper bounds to be valid for 1198 them doesn't overlap. Adjust both upper bounds to be valid for
1085 the smaller size (i.e., at most MAXSIZE - SIZE). */ 1199 the smaller size (i.e., at most MAXSIZE - SIZE). */
1143 the terminating NUL, regardless of offsets and sizes. When 1257 the terminating NUL, regardless of offsets and sizes. When
1144 overlap is only possible its range is [0, 1]. */ 1258 overlap is only possible its range is [0, 1]. */
1145 acs.ovlsiz[0] = dstref->sizrange[0] == dstref->sizrange[1] ? 1 : 0; 1259 acs.ovlsiz[0] = dstref->sizrange[0] == dstref->sizrange[1] ? 1 : 0;
1146 acs.ovlsiz[1] = 1; 1260 acs.ovlsiz[1] = 1;
1147 1261
1148 offset_int endoff = dstref->offrange[0] + dstref->sizrange[0]; 1262 offset_int endoff
1263 = dstref->offrange[0] + (dstref->sizrange[0] - srcref->sizrange[0]);
1149 if (endoff <= srcref->offrange[0]) 1264 if (endoff <= srcref->offrange[0])
1150 acs.ovloff[0] = wi::smin (maxobjsize, srcref->offrange[0]).to_shwi (); 1265 acs.ovloff[0] = wi::smin (maxobjsize, srcref->offrange[0]).to_shwi ();
1151 else 1266 else
1152 acs.ovloff[0] = wi::smin (maxobjsize, endoff).to_shwi (); 1267 acs.ovloff[0] = wi::smin (maxobjsize, endoff).to_shwi ();
1153 1268
1192 bool 1307 bool
1193 builtin_access::overlap () 1308 builtin_access::overlap ()
1194 { 1309 {
1195 builtin_access &acs = *this; 1310 builtin_access &acs = *this;
1196 1311
1197 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 1312 const offset_int maxobjsize = dstref->maxobjsize;
1198 1313
1199 acs.sizrange[0] = wi::smax (dstref->sizrange[0], 1314 acs.sizrange[0] = wi::smax (dstref->sizrange[0],
1200 srcref->sizrange[0]).to_shwi (); 1315 srcref->sizrange[0]).to_shwi ();
1201 acs.sizrange[1] = wi::smax (dstref->sizrange[1], 1316 acs.sizrange[1] = wi::smax (dstref->sizrange[1],
1202 srcref->sizrange[1]).to_shwi (); 1317 srcref->sizrange[1]).to_shwi ();
1214 1329
1215 /* If both base objects aren't known return the maximum possible 1330 /* If both base objects aren't known return the maximum possible
1216 offset that would make them not overlap. */ 1331 offset that would make them not overlap. */
1217 if (!dstref->base || !srcref->base) 1332 if (!dstref->base || !srcref->base)
1218 return false; 1333 return false;
1219
1220 /* Set the access offsets. */
1221 acs.dstoff[0] = dstref->offrange[0];
1222 acs.dstoff[1] = dstref->offrange[1];
1223 1334
1224 /* If the base object is an array adjust the bounds of the offset 1335 /* If the base object is an array adjust the bounds of the offset
1225 to be non-negative and within the bounds of the array if possible. */ 1336 to be non-negative and within the bounds of the array if possible. */
1226 if (dstref->base 1337 if (dstref->base
1227 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dstref->base)) == ARRAY_TYPE) 1338 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dstref->base)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1325 static bool 1436 static bool
1326 maybe_diag_overlap (location_t loc, gimple *call, builtin_access &acs) 1437 maybe_diag_overlap (location_t loc, gimple *call, builtin_access &acs)
1327 { 1438 {
1328 if (!acs.overlap ()) 1439 if (!acs.overlap ())
1329 return false; 1440 return false;
1441
1442 if (gimple_no_warning_p (call))
1443 return true;
1330 1444
1331 /* For convenience. */ 1445 /* For convenience. */
1332 const builtin_memref &dstref = *acs.dstref; 1446 const builtin_memref &dstref = *acs.dstref;
1333 const builtin_memref &srcref = *acs.srcref; 1447 const builtin_memref &srcref = *acs.srcref;
1334 1448
1370 else 1484 else
1371 sprintf (offstr[2], 1485 sprintf (offstr[2],
1372 "[" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ", " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "]", 1486 "[" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ", " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "]",
1373 ovloff[0], ovloff[1]); 1487 ovloff[0], ovloff[1]);
1374 1488
1375 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ()); 1489 const offset_int maxobjsize = dstref.maxobjsize;
1376 bool must_overlap = ovlsiz[0] > 0; 1490 bool must_overlap = ovlsiz[0] > 0;
1377 1491
1378 if (ovlsiz[1] == 0) 1492 if (ovlsiz[1] == 0)
1379 ovlsiz[1] = ovlsiz[0]; 1493 ovlsiz[1] = ovlsiz[0];
1380 1494
1565 ovlsiz[1], offstr[2]); 1679 ovlsiz[1], offstr[2]);
1566 1680
1567 return true; 1681 return true;
1568 } 1682 }
1569 1683
1570 /* Validate REF offsets in an EXPRession passed as an argument to a CALL 1684 /* Validate REF size and offsets in an expression passed as an argument
1571 to a built-in function FUNC to make sure they are within the bounds 1685 to a CALL to a built-in function FUNC to make sure they are within
1572 of the referenced object if its size is known, or PTRDIFF_MAX otherwise. 1686 the bounds of the referenced object if its size is known, or
1573 Both initial values of the offsets and their final value computed by 1687 PTRDIFF_MAX otherwise. DO_WARN is true when a diagnostic should
1574 the function by incrementing the initial value by the size are 1688 be issued, false otherwise.
1689 Both initial values of the offsets and their final value computed
1690 by the function by incrementing the initial value by the size are
1575 validated. Return true if the offsets are not valid and a diagnostic 1691 validated. Return true if the offsets are not valid and a diagnostic
1576 has been issued. */ 1692 has been issued, or would have been issued if DO_WARN had been true. */
1577 1693
1578 static bool 1694 static bool
1579 maybe_diag_offset_bounds (location_t loc, gimple *call, tree func, int strict, 1695 maybe_diag_access_bounds (location_t loc, gimple *call, tree func, int strict,
1580 tree expr, const builtin_memref &ref) 1696 const builtin_memref &ref, offset_int wroff,
1581 { 1697 bool do_warn)
1582 if (!warn_array_bounds) 1698 {
1583 return false; 1699 const offset_int maxobjsize = ref.maxobjsize;
1584 1700
1585 offset_int ooboff[] = { ref.offrange[0], ref.offrange[1] }; 1701 /* Check for excessive size first and regardless of warning options
1702 since the result is used to make codegen decisions. */
1703 if (ref.sizrange[0] > maxobjsize)
1704 {
1705 /* Return true without issuing a warning. */
1706 if (!do_warn)
1707 return true;
1708
1709 if (ref.ref && TREE_NO_WARNING (ref.ref))
1710 return false;
1711
1712 if (warn_stringop_overflow)
1713 {
1714 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (ref.ptr))
1715 loc = EXPR_LOCATION (ref.ptr);
1716
1717 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
1718
1719 if (ref.sizrange[0] == ref.sizrange[1])
1720 return warning_at (loc, OPT_Wstringop_overflow_,
1721 "%G%qD specified bound %wu "
1722 "exceeds maximum object size %wu",
1723 call, func, ref.sizrange[0].to_uhwi (),
1724 maxobjsize.to_uhwi ());
1725
1726 return warning_at (loc, OPT_Wstringop_overflow_,
1727 "%G%qD specified bound between %wu and %wu "
1728 "exceeds maximum object size %wu",
1729 call, func, ref.sizrange[0].to_uhwi (),
1730 ref.sizrange[1].to_uhwi (),
1731 maxobjsize.to_uhwi ());
1732 }
1733 }
1734
1735 /* Check for out-bounds pointers regardless of warning options since
1736 the result is used to make codegen decisions. An excessive WROFF
1737 can only come up as a result of an invalid strncat bound and is
1738 diagnosed separately using a more meaningful warning. */
1739 if (maxobjsize < wroff)
1740 wroff = 0;
1741 offset_int ooboff[] = { ref.offrange[0], ref.offrange[1], wroff };
1586 tree oobref = ref.offset_out_of_bounds (strict, ooboff); 1742 tree oobref = ref.offset_out_of_bounds (strict, ooboff);
1587 if (!oobref) 1743 if (!oobref)
1588 return false; 1744 return false;
1589 1745
1590 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (expr)) 1746 /* Return true without issuing a warning. */
1591 loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr); 1747 if (!do_warn)
1748 return true;
1749
1750 if (!warn_array_bounds)
1751 return false;
1752
1753 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (ref.ptr)
1754 || (ref.ref && TREE_NO_WARNING (ref.ref)))
1755 return false;
1756
1757 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (ref.ptr))
1758 loc = EXPR_LOCATION (ref.ptr);
1592 1759
1593 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc); 1760 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
1594 1761
1595 char rangestr[2][64]; 1762 char rangestr[2][64];
1596 if (ooboff[0] == ooboff[1] 1763 if (ooboff[0] == ooboff[1]
1605 bool warned = false; 1772 bool warned = false;
1606 1773
1607 if (oobref == error_mark_node) 1774 if (oobref == error_mark_node)
1608 { 1775 {
1609 if (ref.sizrange[0] == ref.sizrange[1]) 1776 if (ref.sizrange[0] == ref.sizrange[1])
1610 sprintf (rangestr[1], "%lli", (long long) ref.sizrange[0].to_shwi ()); 1777 sprintf (rangestr[1], "%llu",
1778 (unsigned long long) ref.sizrange[0].to_shwi ());
1611 else 1779 else
1612 sprintf (rangestr[1], "[%lli, %lli]", 1780 sprintf (rangestr[1], "[%lli, %lli]",
1613 (long long) ref.sizrange[0].to_shwi (), 1781 (unsigned long long) ref.sizrange[0].to_uhwi (),
1614 (long long) ref.sizrange[1].to_shwi ()); 1782 (unsigned long long) ref.sizrange[1].to_uhwi ());
1615 1783
1616 tree type; 1784 tree type;
1617 1785
1618 if (DECL_P (ref.base) 1786 if (DECL_P (ref.base)
1619 && TREE_CODE (type = TREE_TYPE (ref.base)) == ARRAY_TYPE) 1787 && TREE_CODE (type = TREE_TYPE (ref.base)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1640 "and size %s", 1808 "and size %s",
1641 call, func, rangestr[0], rangestr[1]); 1809 call, func, rangestr[0], rangestr[1]);
1642 } 1810 }
1643 else if (oobref == ref.base) 1811 else if (oobref == ref.base)
1644 { 1812 {
1645 const offset_int maxobjsize = tree_to_shwi (max_object_size ());
1646
1647 /* True when the offset formed by an access to the reference 1813 /* True when the offset formed by an access to the reference
1648 is out of bounds, rather than the initial offset wich is 1814 is out of bounds, rather than the initial offset wich is
1649 in bounds. This implies access past the end. */ 1815 in bounds. This implies access past the end. */
1650 bool form = ooboff[0] != ref.offrange[0]; 1816 bool form = ooboff[0] != ref.offrange[0];
1651 1817
1691 : G_("%G%qD offset %s is out of bounds"), 1857 : G_("%G%qD offset %s is out of bounds"),
1692 call, func, rangestr[0]); 1858 call, func, rangestr[0]);
1693 } 1859 }
1694 else if (TREE_CODE (ref.ref) == MEM_REF) 1860 else if (TREE_CODE (ref.ref) == MEM_REF)
1695 { 1861 {
1696 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 0)); 1862 tree refop = TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 0);
1863 tree type = TREE_TYPE (refop);
1697 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)) 1864 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
1698 type = TREE_TYPE (type); 1865 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1699 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); 1866 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
1700 1867
1701 warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds, 1868 if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds,
1702 "%G%qD offset %s from the object at %qE is out " 1869 "%G%qD offset %s from the object at %qE is out "
1703 "of the bounds of %qT", 1870 "of the bounds of %qT",
1704 call, func, rangestr[0], ref.base, type); 1871 call, func, rangestr[0], ref.base, type))
1872 {
1873 if (TREE_CODE (ref.ref) == COMPONENT_REF)
1874 refop = TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 1);
1875 if (DECL_P (refop))
1876 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (refop),
1877 "subobject %qD declared here", refop);
1878 warned = true;
1879 }
1705 } 1880 }
1706 else 1881 else
1707 { 1882 {
1883 tree refop = TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 0);
1708 tree type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ref.ref)); 1884 tree type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ref.ref));
1709 1885
1710 warned = warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds, 1886 if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds,
1711 "%G%qD offset %s from the object at %qE is out " 1887 "%G%qD offset %s from the object at %qE is out "
1712 "of the bounds of referenced subobject %qD with " 1888 "of the bounds of referenced subobject %qD with "
1713 "type %qT at offset %wu", 1889 "type %qT at offset %wi",
1714 call, func, rangestr[0], ref.base, 1890 call, func, rangestr[0], ref.base,
1715 TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 1), type, 1891 TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 1), type,
1716 ref.refoff.to_uhwi ()); 1892 ref.refoff.to_shwi ()))
1893 {
1894 if (TREE_CODE (ref.ref) == COMPONENT_REF)
1895 refop = TREE_OPERAND (ref.ref, 1);
1896 if (DECL_P (refop))
1897 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (refop),
1898 "subobject %qD declared here", refop);
1899 warned = true;
1900 }
1717 } 1901 }
1718 1902
1719 return warned; 1903 return warned;
1720 } 1904 }
1721 1905
1764 dst_idx = 0; 1948 dst_idx = 0;
1765 src_idx = 1; 1949 src_idx = 1;
1766 bnd_idx = 2; 1950 bnd_idx = 2;
1767 break; 1951 break;
1768 1952
1953 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1954 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
1955 dst_idx = 0;
1956 bnd_idx = 2;
1957 break;
1958
1769 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY: 1959 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
1770 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK: 1960 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
1771 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY: 1961 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
1772 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK: 1962 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
1773 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT: 1963 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
1794 if (!dstwr && strfun) 1984 if (!dstwr && strfun)
1795 dstwr = size_one_node; 1985 dstwr = size_one_node;
1796 1986
1797 /* DST and SRC can be null for a call with an insufficient number 1987 /* DST and SRC can be null for a call with an insufficient number
1798 of arguments to a built-in function declared without a protype. */ 1988 of arguments to a built-in function declared without a protype. */
1799 if (!dst || !src) 1989 if (!dst || (src_idx < nargs && !src))
1800 return; 1990 return;
1801 1991
1802 /* DST, SRC, or DSTWR can also have the wrong type in a call to 1992 /* DST, SRC, or DSTWR can also have the wrong type in a call to
1803 a function declared without a prototype. Avoid checking such 1993 a function declared without a prototype. Avoid checking such
1804 invalid calls. */ 1994 invalid calls. */
1805 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dst)) != POINTER_TYPE 1995 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dst)) != POINTER_TYPE
1806 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (src)) != POINTER_TYPE 1996 || (src && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (src)) != POINTER_TYPE)
1807 || (dstwr && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dstwr)))) 1997 || (dstwr && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dstwr))))
1808 return; 1998 return;
1809 1999
1810 if (check_bounds_or_overlap (call, dst, src, dstwr, NULL_TREE)) 2000 if (!check_bounds_or_overlap (call, dst, src, dstwr, NULL_TREE))
1811 return; 2001 return;
1812 2002
1813 /* Avoid diagnosing the call again. */ 2003 /* Avoid diagnosing the call again. */
1814 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true); 2004 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true);
1815 } 2005 }
1817 } /* anonymous namespace */ 2007 } /* anonymous namespace */
1818 2008
1819 /* Attempt to detect and diagnose invalid offset bounds and (except for 2009 /* Attempt to detect and diagnose invalid offset bounds and (except for
1820 memmove) overlapping copy in a call expression EXPR from SRC to DST 2010 memmove) overlapping copy in a call expression EXPR from SRC to DST
1821 and DSTSIZE and SRCSIZE bytes, respectively. Both DSTSIZE and 2011 and DSTSIZE and SRCSIZE bytes, respectively. Both DSTSIZE and
1822 SRCSIZE may be NULL. Return false when one or the other has been 2012 SRCSIZE may be NULL. DO_WARN is false to detect either problem
1823 detected and diagnosed, true otherwise. */ 2013 without issue a warning. Return the OPT_Wxxx constant corresponding
1824 2014 to the warning if one has been detected and zero otherwise. */
1825 bool 2015
2016 int
1826 check_bounds_or_overlap (gimple *call, tree dst, tree src, tree dstsize, 2017 check_bounds_or_overlap (gimple *call, tree dst, tree src, tree dstsize,
1827 tree srcsize, bool bounds_only /* = false */) 2018 tree srcsize, bool bounds_only /* = false */,
2019 bool do_warn /* = true */)
1828 { 2020 {
1829 location_t loc = gimple_nonartificial_location (call); 2021 location_t loc = gimple_nonartificial_location (call);
1830 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc); 2022 loc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
1831 2023
1832 tree func = gimple_call_fndecl (call); 2024 tree func = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
1833 2025
1834 builtin_memref dstref (dst, dstsize); 2026 builtin_memref dstref (dst, dstsize);
1835 builtin_memref srcref (src, srcsize); 2027 builtin_memref srcref (src, srcsize);
1836 2028
2029 /* Create a descriptor of the access. This may adjust both DSTREF
2030 and SRCREF based on one another and the kind of the access. */
1837 builtin_access acs (call, dstref, srcref); 2031 builtin_access acs (call, dstref, srcref);
1838 2032
1839 /* Set STRICT to the value of the -Warray-bounds=N argument for 2033 /* Set STRICT to the value of the -Warray-bounds=N argument for
1840 string functions or when N > 1. */ 2034 string functions or when N > 1. */
1841 int strict = (acs.strict () || warn_array_bounds > 1 ? warn_array_bounds : 0); 2035 int strict = (acs.strict () || warn_array_bounds > 1 ? warn_array_bounds : 0);
1842 2036
1843 /* Validate offsets first to make sure they are within the bounds 2037 /* The starting offset of the destination write access. Nonzero only
1844 of the destination object if its size is known, or PTRDIFF_MAX 2038 for the strcat family of functions. */
1845 otherwise. */ 2039 offset_int wroff = acs.write_off (dstsize);
1846 if (maybe_diag_offset_bounds (loc, call, func, strict, dst, dstref) 2040
1847 || maybe_diag_offset_bounds (loc, call, func, strict, src, srcref)) 2041 /* Validate offsets to each reference before the access first to make
1848 { 2042 sure they are within the bounds of the destination object if its
1849 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true); 2043 size is known, or PTRDIFF_MAX otherwise. */
1850 return false; 2044 if (maybe_diag_access_bounds (loc, call, func, strict, dstref, wroff, do_warn)
1851 } 2045 || maybe_diag_access_bounds (loc, call, func, strict, srcref, 0, do_warn))
1852 2046 {
1853 bool check_overlap 2047 if (do_warn)
1854 = (warn_restrict 2048 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true);
1855 && (bounds_only 2049 return OPT_Warray_bounds;
1856 || (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (func) != BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE 2050 }
1857 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (func) != BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK))); 2051
1858 2052 if (!warn_restrict || bounds_only || !src)
1859 if (!check_overlap) 2053 return 0;
1860 return true; 2054
2055 if (!bounds_only)
2056 {
2057 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (func))
2058 {
2059 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
2060 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
2061 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
2062 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
2063 return 0;
2064 default:
2065 break;
2066 }
2067 }
1861 2068
1862 if (operand_equal_p (dst, src, 0)) 2069 if (operand_equal_p (dst, src, 0))
1863 { 2070 {
1864 /* Issue -Wrestrict unless the pointers are null (those do 2071 /* Issue -Wrestrict unless the pointers are null (those do
1865 not point to objects and so do not indicate an overlap; 2072 not point to objects and so do not indicate an overlap;
1869 { 2076 {
1870 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wrestrict, 2077 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wrestrict,
1871 "%G%qD source argument is the same as destination", 2078 "%G%qD source argument is the same as destination",
1872 call, func); 2079 call, func);
1873 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true); 2080 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true);
1874 return false; 2081 return OPT_Wrestrict;
1875 } 2082 }
1876 2083
1877 return true; 2084 return 0;
1878 } 2085 }
1879 2086
1880 /* Return false when overlap has been detected. */ 2087 /* Return false when overlap has been detected. */
1881 if (maybe_diag_overlap (loc, call, acs)) 2088 if (maybe_diag_overlap (loc, call, acs))
1882 { 2089 {
1883 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true); 2090 gimple_set_no_warning (call, true);
1884 return false; 2091 return OPT_Wrestrict;
1885 } 2092 }
1886 2093
1887 return true; 2094 return 0;
1888 } 2095 }
1889 2096
1890 gimple_opt_pass * 2097 gimple_opt_pass *
1891 make_pass_warn_restrict (gcc::context *ctxt) 2098 make_pass_warn_restrict (gcc::context *ctxt)
1892 { 2099 {
1893 return new pass_wrestrict (ctxt); 2100 return new pass_wrestrict (ctxt);
1894 } 2101 }
2102
2103 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
2104 dump_builtin_memref (FILE *fp, const builtin_memref &ref)
2105 {
2106 fprintf (fp, "\n ptr = ");
2107 print_generic_expr (fp, ref.ptr, TDF_LINENO);
2108 fprintf (fp, "\n ref = ");
2109 if (ref.ref)
2110 print_generic_expr (fp, ref.ref, TDF_LINENO);
2111 else
2112 fputs ("null", fp);
2113 fprintf (fp, "\n base = ");
2114 print_generic_expr (fp, ref.base, TDF_LINENO);
2115 fprintf (fp,
2116 "\n basesize = %lli"
2117 "\n refsize = %lli"
2118 "\n refoff = %lli"
2119 "\n offrange = [%lli, %lli]"
2120 "\n sizrange = [%lli, %lli]"
2121 "\n strbounded_p = %s\n",
2122 (long long)ref.basesize.to_shwi (),
2123 (long long)ref.refsize.to_shwi (),
2124 (long long)ref.refoff.to_shwi (),
2125 (long long)ref.offrange[0].to_shwi (),
2126 (long long)ref.offrange[1].to_shwi (),
2127 (long long)ref.sizrange[0].to_shwi (),
2128 (long long)ref.sizrange[1].to_shwi (),
2129 ref.strbounded_p ? "true" : "false");
2130 }
2131
2132 void
2133 builtin_access::dump (FILE *fp) const
2134 {
2135 fprintf (fp, " dstref:");
2136 dump_builtin_memref (fp, *dstref);
2137 fprintf (fp, "\n srcref:");
2138 dump_builtin_memref (fp, *srcref);
2139
2140 fprintf (fp,
2141 " sizrange = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2142 " ovloff = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2143 " ovlsiz = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2144 " dstoff = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2145 " dstsiz = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2146 " srcoff = [%lli, %lli]\n"
2147 " srcsiz = [%lli, %lli]\n",
2148 (long long)sizrange[0], (long long)sizrange[1],
2149 (long long)ovloff[0], (long long)ovloff[1],
2150 (long long)ovlsiz[0], (long long)ovlsiz[1],
2151 (long long)dstoff[0].to_shwi (), (long long)dstoff[1].to_shwi (),
2152 (long long)dstsiz[0].to_shwi (), (long long)dstsiz[1].to_shwi (),
2153 (long long)srcoff[0].to_shwi (), (long long)srcoff[1].to_shwi (),
2154 (long long)srcsiz[0].to_shwi (), (long long)srcsiz[1].to_shwi ());
2155 }
2156
2157 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
2158 dump_builtin_access (FILE *fp, gimple *stmt, const builtin_access &acs)
2159 {
2160 if (stmt)
2161 {
2162 fprintf (fp, "\nDumping builtin_access for ");
2163 print_gimple_expr (fp, stmt, TDF_LINENO);
2164 fputs (":\n", fp);
2165 }
2166
2167 acs.dump (fp);
2168 }
2169
2170 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
2171 debug (gimple *stmt, const builtin_access &acs)
2172 {
2173 dump_builtin_access (stdout, stmt, acs);
2174 }