Mercurial > hg > CbC > CbC_gcc
comparison gcc/c-family/c-format.h @ 68:561a7518be6b
update gcc-4.6
author | Nobuyasu Oshiro <dimolto@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp> |
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date | Sun, 21 Aug 2011 07:07:55 +0900 |
parents | |
children | 04ced10e8804 |
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1 /* Check calls to formatted I/O functions (-Wformat). | |
2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, | |
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | |
5 This file is part of GCC. | |
6 | |
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later | |
10 version. | |
11 | |
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
15 for more details. | |
16 | |
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see | |
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
20 | |
21 #ifndef GCC_C_FORMAT_H | |
22 #define GCC_C_FORMAT_H | |
23 | |
24 /* The meaningfully distinct length modifiers for format checking recognized | |
25 by GCC. */ | |
26 enum format_lengths | |
27 { | |
28 FMT_LEN_none, | |
29 FMT_LEN_hh, | |
30 FMT_LEN_h, | |
31 FMT_LEN_l, | |
32 FMT_LEN_ll, | |
33 FMT_LEN_L, | |
34 FMT_LEN_z, | |
35 FMT_LEN_t, | |
36 FMT_LEN_j, | |
37 FMT_LEN_H, | |
38 FMT_LEN_D, | |
39 FMT_LEN_DD, | |
40 FMT_LEN_MAX | |
41 }; | |
42 | |
43 | |
44 /* The standard versions in which various format features appeared. */ | |
45 enum format_std_version | |
46 { | |
47 STD_C89, | |
48 STD_C94, | |
49 STD_C9L, /* C99, but treat as C89 if -Wno-long-long. */ | |
50 STD_C99, | |
51 STD_EXT | |
52 }; | |
53 | |
54 /* Flags that may apply to a particular kind of format checked by GCC. */ | |
55 enum | |
56 { | |
57 /* This format converts arguments of types determined by the | |
58 format string. */ | |
59 FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT = 1, | |
60 /* The scanf allocation 'a' kludge applies to this format kind. */ | |
61 FMT_FLAG_SCANF_A_KLUDGE = 2, | |
62 /* A % during parsing a specifier is allowed to be a modified % rather | |
63 that indicating the format is broken and we are out-of-sync. */ | |
64 FMT_FLAG_FANCY_PERCENT_OK = 4, | |
65 /* With $ operand numbers, it is OK to reference the same argument more | |
66 than once. */ | |
67 FMT_FLAG_DOLLAR_MULTIPLE = 8, | |
68 /* This format type uses $ operand numbers (strfmon doesn't). */ | |
69 FMT_FLAG_USE_DOLLAR = 16, | |
70 /* Zero width is bad in this type of format (scanf). */ | |
71 FMT_FLAG_ZERO_WIDTH_BAD = 32, | |
72 /* Empty precision specification is OK in this type of format (printf). */ | |
73 FMT_FLAG_EMPTY_PREC_OK = 64, | |
74 /* Gaps are allowed in the arguments with $ operand numbers if all | |
75 arguments are pointers (scanf). */ | |
76 FMT_FLAG_DOLLAR_GAP_POINTER_OK = 128, | |
77 /* The format arg is an opaque object that will be parsed by an external | |
78 facility. */ | |
79 FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL = 256 | |
80 /* Not included here: details of whether width or precision may occur | |
81 (controlled by width_char and precision_char); details of whether | |
82 '*' can be used for these (width_type and precision_type); details | |
83 of whether length modifiers can occur (length_char_specs). */ | |
84 }; | |
85 | |
86 /* Structure describing a length modifier supported in format checking, and | |
87 possibly a doubled version such as "hh". */ | |
88 typedef struct | |
89 { | |
90 /* Name of the single-character length modifier. If prefixed by | |
91 a zero character, it describes a multi character length | |
92 modifier, like I64, I32, etc. */ | |
93 const char *name; | |
94 /* Index into a format_char_info.types array. */ | |
95 enum format_lengths index; | |
96 /* Standard version this length appears in. */ | |
97 enum format_std_version std; | |
98 /* Same, if the modifier can be repeated, or NULL if it can't. */ | |
99 const char *double_name; | |
100 enum format_lengths double_index; | |
101 enum format_std_version double_std; | |
102 | |
103 /* If this flag is set, just scalar width identity is checked, and | |
104 not the type identity itself. */ | |
105 int scalar_identity_flag; | |
106 } format_length_info; | |
107 | |
108 | |
109 /* Structure describing the combination of a conversion specifier | |
110 (or a set of specifiers which act identically) and a length modifier. */ | |
111 typedef struct | |
112 { | |
113 /* The standard version this combination of length and type appeared in. | |
114 This is only relevant if greater than those for length and type | |
115 individually; otherwise it is ignored. */ | |
116 enum format_std_version std; | |
117 /* The name to use for the type, if different from that generated internally | |
118 (e.g., "signed size_t"). */ | |
119 const char *name; | |
120 /* The type itself. */ | |
121 tree *type; | |
122 } format_type_detail; | |
123 | |
124 | |
125 /* Macros to fill out tables of these. */ | |
126 #define NOARGUMENTS { T89_V, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN } | |
127 #define BADLEN { STD_C89, NULL, NULL } | |
128 #define NOLENGTHS { BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN, BADLEN } | |
129 | |
130 | |
131 /* Structure describing a format conversion specifier (or a set of specifiers | |
132 which act identically), and the length modifiers used with it. */ | |
133 typedef struct format_char_info | |
134 { | |
135 const char *format_chars; | |
136 int pointer_count; | |
137 enum format_std_version std; | |
138 /* Types accepted for each length modifier. */ | |
139 format_type_detail types[FMT_LEN_MAX]; | |
140 /* List of other modifier characters allowed with these specifiers. | |
141 This lists flags, and additionally "w" for width, "p" for precision | |
142 (right precision, for strfmon), "#" for left precision (strfmon), | |
143 "a" for scanf "a" allocation extension (not applicable in C99 mode), | |
144 "*" for scanf suppression, and "E" and "O" for those strftime | |
145 modifiers. */ | |
146 const char *flag_chars; | |
147 /* List of additional flags describing these conversion specifiers. | |
148 "c" for generic character pointers being allowed, "2" for strftime | |
149 two digit year formats, "3" for strftime formats giving two digit | |
150 years in some locales, "4" for "2" which becomes "3" with an "E" modifier, | |
151 "o" if use of strftime "O" is a GNU extension beyond C99, | |
152 "W" if the argument is a pointer which is dereferenced and written into, | |
153 "R" if the argument is a pointer which is dereferenced and read from, | |
154 "i" for printf integer formats where the '0' flag is ignored with | |
155 precision, and "[" for the starting character of a scanf scanset. */ | |
156 const char *flags2; | |
157 /* If this format conversion character consumes more than one argument, | |
158 CHAIN points to information about the next argument. For later | |
159 arguments, only POINTER_COUNT, TYPES, and the "c", "R", and "W" flags | |
160 in FLAGS2 are used. */ | |
161 const struct format_char_info *chain; | |
162 } format_char_info; | |
163 | |
164 | |
165 /* Structure describing a flag accepted by some kind of format. */ | |
166 typedef struct | |
167 { | |
168 /* The flag character in question (0 for end of array). */ | |
169 int flag_char; | |
170 /* Zero if this entry describes the flag character in general, or a | |
171 nonzero character that may be found in flags2 if it describes the | |
172 flag when used with certain formats only. If the latter, only | |
173 the first such entry found that applies to the current conversion | |
174 specifier is used; the values of 'name' and 'long_name' it supplies | |
175 will be used, if non-NULL and the standard version is higher than | |
176 the unpredicated one, for any pedantic warning. For example, 'o' | |
177 for strftime formats (meaning 'O' is an extension over C99). */ | |
178 int predicate; | |
179 /* Nonzero if the next character after this flag in the format should | |
180 be skipped ('=' in strfmon), zero otherwise. */ | |
181 int skip_next_char; | |
182 /* The name to use for this flag in diagnostic messages. For example, | |
183 N_("'0' flag"), N_("field width"). */ | |
184 const char *name; | |
185 /* Long name for this flag in diagnostic messages; currently only used for | |
186 "ISO C does not support ...". For example, N_("the 'I' printf flag"). */ | |
187 const char *long_name; | |
188 /* The standard version in which it appeared. */ | |
189 enum format_std_version std; | |
190 } format_flag_spec; | |
191 | |
192 | |
193 /* Structure describing a combination of flags that is bad for some kind | |
194 of format. */ | |
195 typedef struct | |
196 { | |
197 /* The first flag character in question (0 for end of array). */ | |
198 int flag_char1; | |
199 /* The second flag character. */ | |
200 int flag_char2; | |
201 /* Nonzero if the message should say that the first flag is ignored with | |
202 the second, zero if the combination should simply be objected to. */ | |
203 int ignored; | |
204 /* Zero if this entry applies whenever this flag combination occurs, | |
205 a nonzero character from flags2 if it only applies in some | |
206 circumstances (e.g. 'i' for printf formats ignoring 0 with precision). */ | |
207 int predicate; | |
208 } format_flag_pair; | |
209 | |
210 | |
211 /* Structure describing a particular kind of format processed by GCC. */ | |
212 typedef struct | |
213 { | |
214 /* The name of this kind of format, for use in diagnostics. Also | |
215 the name of the attribute (without preceding and following __). */ | |
216 const char *name; | |
217 /* Specifications of the length modifiers accepted; possibly NULL. */ | |
218 const format_length_info *length_char_specs; | |
219 /* Details of the conversion specification characters accepted. */ | |
220 const format_char_info *conversion_specs; | |
221 /* String listing the flag characters that are accepted. */ | |
222 const char *flag_chars; | |
223 /* String listing modifier characters (strftime) accepted. May be NULL. */ | |
224 const char *modifier_chars; | |
225 /* Details of the flag characters, including pseudo-flags. */ | |
226 const format_flag_spec *flag_specs; | |
227 /* Details of bad combinations of flags. */ | |
228 const format_flag_pair *bad_flag_pairs; | |
229 /* Flags applicable to this kind of format. */ | |
230 int flags; | |
231 /* Flag character to treat a width as, or 0 if width not used. */ | |
232 int width_char; | |
233 /* Flag character to treat a left precision (strfmon) as, | |
234 or 0 if left precision not used. */ | |
235 int left_precision_char; | |
236 /* Flag character to treat a precision (for strfmon, right precision) as, | |
237 or 0 if precision not used. */ | |
238 int precision_char; | |
239 /* If a flag character has the effect of suppressing the conversion of | |
240 an argument ('*' in scanf), that flag character, otherwise 0. */ | |
241 int suppression_char; | |
242 /* Flag character to treat a length modifier as (ignored if length | |
243 modifiers not used). Need not be placed in flag_chars for conversion | |
244 specifiers, but is used to check for bad combinations such as length | |
245 modifier with assignment suppression in scanf. */ | |
246 int length_code_char; | |
247 /* Assignment-allocation flag character ('m' in scanf), otherwise 0. */ | |
248 int alloc_char; | |
249 /* Pointer to type of argument expected if '*' is used for a width, | |
250 or NULL if '*' not used for widths. */ | |
251 tree *width_type; | |
252 /* Pointer to type of argument expected if '*' is used for a precision, | |
253 or NULL if '*' not used for precisions. */ | |
254 tree *precision_type; | |
255 } format_kind_info; | |
256 | |
257 #define T_I &integer_type_node | |
258 #define T89_I { STD_C89, NULL, T_I } | |
259 #define T_L &long_integer_type_node | |
260 #define T89_L { STD_C89, NULL, T_L } | |
261 #define T_LL &long_long_integer_type_node | |
262 #define T9L_LL { STD_C9L, NULL, T_LL } | |
263 #define TEX_LL { STD_EXT, NULL, T_LL } | |
264 #define T_S &short_integer_type_node | |
265 #define T89_S { STD_C89, NULL, T_S } | |
266 #define T_UI &unsigned_type_node | |
267 #define T89_UI { STD_C89, NULL, T_UI } | |
268 #define T_UL &long_unsigned_type_node | |
269 #define T89_UL { STD_C89, NULL, T_UL } | |
270 #define T_ULL &long_long_unsigned_type_node | |
271 #define T9L_ULL { STD_C9L, NULL, T_ULL } | |
272 #define TEX_ULL { STD_EXT, NULL, T_ULL } | |
273 #define T_US &short_unsigned_type_node | |
274 #define T89_US { STD_C89, NULL, T_US } | |
275 #define T_F &float_type_node | |
276 #define T89_F { STD_C89, NULL, T_F } | |
277 #define T99_F { STD_C99, NULL, T_F } | |
278 #define T_D &double_type_node | |
279 #define T89_D { STD_C89, NULL, T_D } | |
280 #define T99_D { STD_C99, NULL, T_D } | |
281 #define T_LD &long_double_type_node | |
282 #define T89_LD { STD_C89, NULL, T_LD } | |
283 #define T99_LD { STD_C99, NULL, T_LD } | |
284 #define T_C &char_type_node | |
285 #define T89_C { STD_C89, NULL, T_C } | |
286 #define T_SC &signed_char_type_node | |
287 #define T99_SC { STD_C99, NULL, T_SC } | |
288 #define T_UC &unsigned_char_type_node | |
289 #define T99_UC { STD_C99, NULL, T_UC } | |
290 #define T_V &void_type_node | |
291 #define T89_V { STD_C89, NULL, T_V } | |
292 #define T_W &wchar_type_node | |
293 #define T94_W { STD_C94, "wchar_t", T_W } | |
294 #define TEX_W { STD_EXT, "wchar_t", T_W } | |
295 #define T_WI &wint_type_node | |
296 #define T94_WI { STD_C94, "wint_t", T_WI } | |
297 #define TEX_WI { STD_EXT, "wint_t", T_WI } | |
298 #define T_ST &size_type_node | |
299 #define T99_ST { STD_C99, "size_t", T_ST } | |
300 #define T_SST &signed_size_type_node | |
301 #define T99_SST { STD_C99, "signed size_t", T_SST } | |
302 #define T_PD &ptrdiff_type_node | |
303 #define T99_PD { STD_C99, "ptrdiff_t", T_PD } | |
304 #define T_UPD &unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node | |
305 #define T99_UPD { STD_C99, "unsigned ptrdiff_t", T_UPD } | |
306 #define T_IM &intmax_type_node | |
307 #define T99_IM { STD_C99, "intmax_t", T_IM } | |
308 #define T_UIM &uintmax_type_node | |
309 #define T99_UIM { STD_C99, "uintmax_t", T_UIM } | |
310 #define T_D32 &dfloat32_type_node | |
311 #define TEX_D32 { STD_EXT, "_Decimal32", T_D32 } | |
312 #define T_D64 &dfloat64_type_node | |
313 #define TEX_D64 { STD_EXT, "_Decimal64", T_D64 } | |
314 #define T_D128 &dfloat128_type_node | |
315 #define TEX_D128 { STD_EXT, "_Decimal128", T_D128 } | |
316 | |
317 /* Structure describing how format attributes such as "printf" are | |
318 interpreted as "gnu_printf" or "ms_printf" on a particular system. | |
319 TARGET_OVERRIDES_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTES is used to specify target-specific | |
320 defaults. */ | |
321 typedef struct | |
322 { | |
323 /* The name of the to be copied format attribute. */ | |
324 const char *named_attr_src; | |
325 /* The name of the to be overridden format attribute. */ | |
326 const char *named_attr_dst; | |
327 } target_ovr_attr; | |
328 | |
329 #endif /* GCC_C_FORMAT_H */ |