comparison gcc/tree-ssa-loop-unswitch.c @ 0:a06113de4d67

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author kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
date Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900
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children 77e2b8dfacca
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-1:000000000000 0:a06113de4d67
1 /* Loop unswitching.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GCC.
5
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
9 later version.
10
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "tree.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tm_p.h"
27 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
28 #include "basic-block.h"
29 #include "output.h"
30 #include "diagnostic.h"
31 #include "tree-flow.h"
32 #include "tree-dump.h"
33 #include "timevar.h"
34 #include "cfgloop.h"
35 #include "domwalk.h"
36 #include "params.h"
37 #include "tree-pass.h"
38 #include "tree-inline.h"
39
40 /* This file implements the loop unswitching, i.e. transformation of loops like
41
42 while (A)
43 {
44 if (inv)
45 B;
46
47 X;
48
49 if (!inv)
50 C;
51 }
52
53 where inv is the loop invariant, into
54
55 if (inv)
56 {
57 while (A)
58 {
59 B;
60 X;
61 }
62 }
63 else
64 {
65 while (A)
66 {
67 X;
68 C;
69 }
70 }
71
72 Inv is considered invariant iff the values it compares are both invariant;
73 tree-ssa-loop-im.c ensures that all the suitable conditions are in this
74 shape. */
75
76 static struct loop *tree_unswitch_loop (struct loop *, basic_block, tree);
77 static bool tree_unswitch_single_loop (struct loop *, int);
78 static tree tree_may_unswitch_on (basic_block, struct loop *);
79
80 /* Main entry point. Perform loop unswitching on all suitable loops. */
81
82 unsigned int
83 tree_ssa_unswitch_loops (void)
84 {
85 loop_iterator li;
86 struct loop *loop;
87 bool changed = false;
88
89 /* Go through inner loops (only original ones). */
90 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
91 {
92 changed |= tree_unswitch_single_loop (loop, 0);
93 }
94
95 if (changed)
96 return TODO_cleanup_cfg;
97 return 0;
98 }
99
100 /* Checks whether we can unswitch LOOP on condition at end of BB -- one of its
101 basic blocks (for what it means see comments below). */
102
103 static tree
104 tree_may_unswitch_on (basic_block bb, struct loop *loop)
105 {
106 gimple stmt, def;
107 tree cond, use;
108 basic_block def_bb;
109 ssa_op_iter iter;
110
111 /* BB must end in a simple conditional jump. */
112 stmt = last_stmt (bb);
113 if (!stmt || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
114 return NULL_TREE;
115
116 /* Condition must be invariant. */
117 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
118 {
119 def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use);
120 def_bb = gimple_bb (def);
121 if (def_bb
122 && flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, def_bb))
123 return NULL_TREE;
124 }
125
126 cond = build2 (gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
127 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt), gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
128
129 /* To keep the things simple, we do not directly remove the conditions,
130 but just replace tests with 0/1. Prevent the infinite loop where we
131 would unswitch again on such a condition. */
132 if (integer_zerop (cond) || integer_nonzerop (cond))
133 return NULL_TREE;
134
135 return cond;
136 }
137
138 /* Simplifies COND using checks in front of the entry of the LOOP. Just very
139 simplish (sufficient to prevent us from duplicating loop in unswitching
140 unnecessarily). */
141
142 static tree
143 simplify_using_entry_checks (struct loop *loop, tree cond)
144 {
145 edge e = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
146 gimple stmt;
147
148 while (1)
149 {
150 stmt = last_stmt (e->src);
151 if (stmt
152 && gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
153 && gimple_cond_code (stmt) == TREE_CODE (cond)
154 && operand_equal_p (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
155 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0), 0)
156 && operand_equal_p (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt),
157 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1), 0))
158 return (e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE
159 ? boolean_true_node
160 : boolean_false_node);
161
162 if (!single_pred_p (e->src))
163 return cond;
164
165 e = single_pred_edge (e->src);
166 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
167 return cond;
168 }
169 }
170
171 /* Unswitch single LOOP. NUM is number of unswitchings done; we do not allow
172 it to grow too much, it is too easy to create example on that the code would
173 grow exponentially. */
174
175 static bool
176 tree_unswitch_single_loop (struct loop *loop, int num)
177 {
178 basic_block *bbs;
179 struct loop *nloop;
180 unsigned i;
181 tree cond = NULL_TREE;
182 gimple stmt;
183 bool changed = false;
184
185 /* Do not unswitch too much. */
186 if (num > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_UNSWITCH_LEVEL))
187 {
188 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
189 fprintf (dump_file, ";; Not unswitching anymore, hit max level\n");
190 return false;
191 }
192
193 /* Only unswitch innermost loops. */
194 if (loop->inner)
195 {
196 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
197 fprintf (dump_file, ";; Not unswitching, not innermost loop\n");
198 return false;
199 }
200
201 /* Do not unswitch in cold regions. */
202 if (optimize_loop_for_size_p (loop))
203 {
204 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
205 fprintf (dump_file, ";; Not unswitching cold loops\n");
206 return false;
207 }
208
209 /* The loop should not be too large, to limit code growth. */
210 if (tree_num_loop_insns (loop, &eni_size_weights)
211 > (unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_UNSWITCH_INSNS))
212 {
213 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
214 fprintf (dump_file, ";; Not unswitching, loop too big\n");
215 return false;
216 }
217
218 i = 0;
219 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
220
221 while (1)
222 {
223 /* Find a bb to unswitch on. */
224 for (; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
225 if ((cond = tree_may_unswitch_on (bbs[i], loop)))
226 break;
227
228 if (i == loop->num_nodes)
229 {
230 free (bbs);
231 return changed;
232 }
233
234 cond = simplify_using_entry_checks (loop, cond);
235 stmt = last_stmt (bbs[i]);
236 if (integer_nonzerop (cond))
237 {
238 /* Remove false path. */
239 gimple_cond_set_condition_from_tree (stmt, boolean_true_node);
240 changed = true;
241 }
242 else if (integer_zerop (cond))
243 {
244 /* Remove true path. */
245 gimple_cond_set_condition_from_tree (stmt, boolean_false_node);
246 changed = true;
247 }
248 else
249 break;
250
251 update_stmt (stmt);
252 i++;
253 }
254
255 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
256 fprintf (dump_file, ";; Unswitching loop\n");
257
258 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
259 /* Unswitch the loop on this condition. */
260 nloop = tree_unswitch_loop (loop, bbs[i], cond);
261 if (!nloop)
262 {
263 free_original_copy_tables ();
264 free (bbs);
265 return changed;
266 }
267
268 /* Update the SSA form after unswitching. */
269 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
270 free_original_copy_tables ();
271
272 /* Invoke itself on modified loops. */
273 tree_unswitch_single_loop (nloop, num + 1);
274 tree_unswitch_single_loop (loop, num + 1);
275 free (bbs);
276 return true;
277 }
278
279 /* Unswitch a LOOP w.r. to given basic block UNSWITCH_ON. We only support
280 unswitching of innermost loops. COND is the condition determining which
281 loop is entered -- the new loop is entered if COND is true. Returns NULL
282 if impossible, new loop otherwise. */
283
284 static struct loop *
285 tree_unswitch_loop (struct loop *loop,
286 basic_block unswitch_on, tree cond)
287 {
288 unsigned prob_true;
289 edge edge_true, edge_false;
290
291 /* Some sanity checking. */
292 gcc_assert (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, unswitch_on));
293 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (unswitch_on->succs) == 2);
294 gcc_assert (loop->inner == NULL);
295
296 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (unswitch_on, &edge_true, &edge_false);
297 prob_true = edge_true->probability;
298 return loop_version (loop, unshare_expr (cond),
299 NULL, prob_true, prob_true,
300 REG_BR_PROB_BASE - prob_true, false);
301 }