Mercurial > hg > CbC > CbC_gcc
comparison libiberty/bsearch.c @ 0:a06113de4d67
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author | kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp> |
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date | Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900 |
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children | f6334be47118 |
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1 /* | |
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California. | |
3 * All rights reserved. | |
4 * | |
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 * are met: | |
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 * 3. [rescinded 22 July 1999] | |
14 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
16 * without specific prior written permission. | |
17 * | |
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
28 * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
29 */ | |
30 | |
31 /* | |
32 | |
33 @deftypefn Supplemental void* bsearch (const void *@var{key}, const void *@var{base}, size_t @var{nmemb}, size_t @var{size}, int (*@var{compar})(const void *, const void *)) | |
34 | |
35 Performs a search over an array of @var{nmemb} elements pointed to by | |
36 @var{base} for a member that matches the object pointed to by @var{key}. | |
37 The size of each member is specified by @var{size}. The array contents | |
38 should be sorted in ascending order according to the @var{compar} | |
39 comparison function. This routine should take two arguments pointing to | |
40 the @var{key} and to an array member, in that order, and should return an | |
41 integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the @var{key} object | |
42 is respectively less than, matching, or greater than the array member. | |
43 | |
44 @end deftypefn | |
45 | |
46 */ | |
47 | |
48 #include "config.h" | |
49 #include "ansidecl.h" | |
50 #include <sys/types.h> /* size_t */ | |
51 #include <stdio.h> | |
52 | |
53 /* | |
54 * Perform a binary search. | |
55 * | |
56 * The code below is a bit sneaky. After a comparison fails, we | |
57 * divide the work in half by moving either left or right. If lim | |
58 * is odd, moving left simply involves halving lim: e.g., when lim | |
59 * is 5 we look at item 2, so we change lim to 2 so that we will | |
60 * look at items 0 & 1. If lim is even, the same applies. If lim | |
61 * is odd, moving right again involes halving lim, this time moving | |
62 * the base up one item past p: e.g., when lim is 5 we change base | |
63 * to item 3 and make lim 2 so that we will look at items 3 and 4. | |
64 * If lim is even, however, we have to shrink it by one before | |
65 * halving: e.g., when lim is 4, we still looked at item 2, so we | |
66 * have to make lim 3, then halve, obtaining 1, so that we will only | |
67 * look at item 3. | |
68 */ | |
69 void * | |
70 bsearch (register const void *key, const void *base0, | |
71 size_t nmemb, register size_t size, | |
72 register int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) | |
73 { | |
74 register const char *base = (const char *) base0; | |
75 register int lim, cmp; | |
76 register const void *p; | |
77 | |
78 for (lim = nmemb; lim != 0; lim >>= 1) { | |
79 p = base + (lim >> 1) * size; | |
80 cmp = (*compar)(key, p); | |
81 if (cmp == 0) | |
82 return (void *)p; | |
83 if (cmp > 0) { /* key > p: move right */ | |
84 base = (const char *)p + size; | |
85 lim--; | |
86 } /* else move left */ | |
87 } | |
88 return (NULL); | |
89 } |