diff gcc/ada/libgnat/a-cbdlli.adb @ 111:04ced10e8804

gcc 7
author kono
date Fri, 27 Oct 2017 22:46:09 +0900
parents
children 84e7813d76e9
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/ada/libgnat/a-cbdlli.adb	Fri Oct 27 22:46:09 2017 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,2403 @@
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--                                                                          --
+--                         GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS                          --
+--                                                                          --
+--               ADA.CONTAINERS.BOUNDED_DOUBLY_LINKED_LISTS                 --
+--                                                                          --
+--                                 B o d y                                  --
+--                                                                          --
+--          Copyright (C) 2004-2017, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
+--                                                                          --
+-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
+--                                                                          --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
+--                                                                          --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
+--                                                                          --
+-- This unit was originally developed by Matthew J Heaney.                  --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+with System; use type System.Address;
+
+package body Ada.Containers.Bounded_Doubly_Linked_Lists is
+
+   pragma Warnings (Off, "variable ""Busy*"" is not referenced");
+   pragma Warnings (Off, "variable ""Lock*"" is not referenced");
+   --  See comment in Ada.Containers.Helpers
+
+   -----------------------
+   -- Local Subprograms --
+   -----------------------
+
+   procedure Allocate
+     (Container : in out List;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      New_Node  : out Count_Type);
+
+   procedure Allocate
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Stream    : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      New_Node  : out Count_Type);
+
+   procedure Free
+     (Container : in out List;
+      X         : Count_Type);
+
+   procedure Insert_Internal
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Count_Type;
+      New_Node  : Count_Type);
+
+   procedure Splice_Internal
+     (Target : in out List;
+      Before : Count_Type;
+      Source : in out List);
+
+   procedure Splice_Internal
+     (Target  : in out List;
+      Before  : Count_Type;
+      Source  : in out List;
+      Src_Pos : Count_Type;
+      Tgt_Pos : out Count_Type);
+
+   function Vet (Position : Cursor) return Boolean;
+   --  Checks invariants of the cursor and its designated container, as a
+   --  simple way of detecting dangling references (see operation Free for a
+   --  description of the detection mechanism), returning True if all checks
+   --  pass. Invocations of Vet are used here as the argument of pragma Assert,
+   --  so the checks are performed only when assertions are enabled.
+
+   ---------
+   -- "=" --
+   ---------
+
+   function "=" (Left, Right : List) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      if Left.Length /= Right.Length then
+         return False;
+      end if;
+
+      if Left.Length = 0 then
+         return True;
+      end if;
+
+      declare
+         --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+         --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+         Lock_Left : With_Lock (Left.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+         Lock_Right : With_Lock (Right.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+
+         LN : Node_Array renames Left.Nodes;
+         RN : Node_Array renames Right.Nodes;
+
+         LI : Count_Type := Left.First;
+         RI : Count_Type := Right.First;
+      begin
+         for J in 1 .. Left.Length loop
+            if LN (LI).Element /= RN (RI).Element then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+
+            LI := LN (LI).Next;
+            RI := RN (RI).Next;
+         end loop;
+      end;
+
+      return True;
+   end "=";
+
+   --------------
+   -- Allocate --
+   --------------
+
+   procedure Allocate
+     (Container : in out List;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      New_Node  : out Count_Type)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Free >= 0 then
+         New_Node := Container.Free;
+
+         --  We always perform the assignment first, before we change container
+         --  state, in order to defend against exceptions duration assignment.
+
+         N (New_Node).Element := New_Item;
+         Container.Free := N (New_Node).Next;
+
+      else
+         --  A negative free store value means that the links of the nodes in
+         --  the free store have not been initialized. In this case, the nodes
+         --  are physically contiguous in the array, starting at the index that
+         --  is the absolute value of the Container.Free, and continuing until
+         --  the end of the array (Nodes'Last).
+
+         New_Node := abs Container.Free;
+
+         --  As above, we perform this assignment first, before modifying any
+         --  container state.
+
+         N (New_Node).Element := New_Item;
+         Container.Free := Container.Free - 1;
+      end if;
+   end Allocate;
+
+   procedure Allocate
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Stream    : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      New_Node  : out Count_Type)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Free >= 0 then
+         New_Node := Container.Free;
+
+         --  We always perform the assignment first, before we change container
+         --  state, in order to defend against exceptions duration assignment.
+
+         Element_Type'Read (Stream, N (New_Node).Element);
+         Container.Free := N (New_Node).Next;
+
+      else
+         --  A negative free store value means that the links of the nodes in
+         --  the free store have not been initialized. In this case, the nodes
+         --  are physically contiguous in the array, starting at the index that
+         --  is the absolute value of the Container.Free, and continuing until
+         --  the end of the array (Nodes'Last).
+
+         New_Node := abs Container.Free;
+
+         --  As above, we perform this assignment first, before modifying any
+         --  container state.
+
+         Element_Type'Read (Stream, N (New_Node).Element);
+         Container.Free := Container.Free - 1;
+      end if;
+   end Allocate;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Append --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Append
+     (Container : in out List;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, No_Element, New_Item, Count);
+   end Append;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Assign --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Assign (Target : in out List; Source : List) is
+      SN : Node_Array renames Source.Nodes;
+      J  : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Target.Capacity < Source.Length then
+         raise Capacity_Error  -- ???
+           with "Target capacity is less than Source length";
+      end if;
+
+      Target.Clear;
+
+      J := Source.First;
+      while J /= 0 loop
+         Target.Append (SN (J).Element);
+         J := SN (J).Next;
+      end loop;
+   end Assign;
+
+   -----------
+   -- Clear --
+   -----------
+
+   procedure Clear (Container : in out List) is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Length = 0 then
+         pragma Assert (Container.First = 0);
+         pragma Assert (Container.Last = 0);
+         pragma Assert (Container.TC = (Busy => 0, Lock => 0));
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Container.First >= 1);
+      pragma Assert (Container.Last >= 1);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      while Container.Length > 1 loop
+         X := Container.First;
+         pragma Assert (N (N (X).Next).Prev = Container.First);
+
+         Container.First := N (X).Next;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         Container.Length := Container.Length - 1;
+
+         Free (Container, X);
+      end loop;
+
+      X := Container.First;
+      pragma Assert (X = Container.Last);
+
+      Container.First := 0;
+      Container.Last := 0;
+      Container.Length := 0;
+
+      Free (Container, X);
+   end Clear;
+
+   ------------------------
+   -- Constant_Reference --
+   ------------------------
+
+   function Constant_Reference
+     (Container : aliased List;
+      Position  : Cursor) return Constant_Reference_Type
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Constant_Reference");
+
+      declare
+         N : Node_Type renames Container.Nodes (Position.Node);
+         TC : constant Tamper_Counts_Access :=
+           Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access;
+      begin
+         return R : constant Constant_Reference_Type :=
+           (Element => N.Element'Access,
+            Control => (Controlled with TC))
+         do
+            Lock (TC.all);
+         end return;
+      end;
+   end Constant_Reference;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Contains --
+   --------------
+
+   function Contains
+     (Container : List;
+      Item      : Element_Type) return Boolean
+   is
+   begin
+      return Find (Container, Item) /= No_Element;
+   end Contains;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Copy --
+   ----------
+
+   function Copy (Source : List; Capacity : Count_Type := 0) return List is
+      C : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Capacity < Source.Length then
+         if Checks and then Capacity /= 0 then
+            raise Capacity_Error
+              with "Requested capacity is less than Source length";
+         end if;
+
+         C := Source.Length;
+      else
+         C := Capacity;
+      end if;
+
+      return Target : List (Capacity => C) do
+         Assign (Target => Target, Source => Source);
+      end return;
+   end Copy;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Delete --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Delete
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Position  : in out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Delete");
+      pragma Assert (Container.First >= 1);
+      pragma Assert (Container.Last >= 1);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+      if Position.Node = Container.First then
+         Delete_First (Container, Count);
+         Position := No_Element;
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         Position := No_Element;
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      for Index in 1 .. Count loop
+         pragma Assert (Container.Length >= 2);
+
+         X := Position.Node;
+         Container.Length := Container.Length - 1;
+
+         if X = Container.Last then
+            Position := No_Element;
+
+            Container.Last := N (X).Prev;
+            N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+            Free (Container, X);
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         Position.Node := N (X).Next;
+
+         N (N (X).Next).Prev := N (X).Prev;
+         N (N (X).Prev).Next := N (X).Next;
+
+         Free (Container, X);
+      end loop;
+
+      Position := No_Element;
+   end Delete;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Delete_First --
+   ------------------
+
+   procedure Delete_First
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Count >= Container.Length then
+         Clear (Container);
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      for J in 1 .. Count loop
+         X := Container.First;
+         pragma Assert (N (N (X).Next).Prev = Container.First);
+
+         Container.First := N (X).Next;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         Container.Length := Container.Length - 1;
+
+         Free (Container, X);
+      end loop;
+   end Delete_First;
+
+   -----------------
+   -- Delete_Last --
+   -----------------
+
+   procedure Delete_Last
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Count >= Container.Length then
+         Clear (Container);
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      for J in 1 .. Count loop
+         X := Container.Last;
+         pragma Assert (N (N (X).Prev).Next = Container.Last);
+
+         Container.Last := N (X).Prev;
+         N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+         Container.Length := Container.Length - 1;
+
+         Free (Container, X);
+      end loop;
+   end Delete_Last;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Element --
+   -------------
+
+   function Element (Position : Cursor) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Element");
+
+      return Position.Container.Nodes (Position.Node).Element;
+   end Element;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Finalize --
+   --------------
+
+   procedure Finalize (Object : in out Iterator) is
+   begin
+      if Object.Container /= null then
+         Unbusy (Object.Container.TC);
+      end if;
+   end Finalize;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Find --
+   ----------
+
+   function Find
+     (Container : List;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Position  : Cursor := No_Element) return Cursor
+   is
+      Nodes : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      Node  : Count_Type := Position.Node;
+
+   begin
+      if Node = 0 then
+         Node := Container.First;
+
+      else
+         if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+         then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Find");
+      end if;
+
+      --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+      --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+      declare
+         Lock : With_Lock (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+      begin
+         while Node /= 0 loop
+            if Nodes (Node).Element = Item then
+               return Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Node);
+            end if;
+
+            Node := Nodes (Node).Next;
+         end loop;
+
+         return No_Element;
+      end;
+   end Find;
+
+   -----------
+   -- First --
+   -----------
+
+   function First (Container : List) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Container.First = 0 then
+         return No_Element;
+      else
+         return Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Container.First);
+      end if;
+   end First;
+
+   function First (Object : Iterator) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      --  The value of the iterator object's Node component influences the
+      --  behavior of the First (and Last) selector function.
+
+      --  When the Node component is 0, this means the iterator object was
+      --  constructed without a start expression, in which case the (forward)
+      --  iteration starts from the (logical) beginning of the entire sequence
+      --  of items (corresponding to Container.First, for a forward iterator).
+
+      --  Otherwise, this is iteration over a partial sequence of items. When
+      --  the Node component is positive, the iterator object was constructed
+      --  with a start expression, that specifies the position from which the
+      --  (forward) partial iteration begins.
+
+      if Object.Node = 0 then
+         return Bounded_Doubly_Linked_Lists.First (Object.Container.all);
+      else
+         return Cursor'(Object.Container, Object.Node);
+      end if;
+   end First;
+
+   -------------------
+   -- First_Element --
+   -------------------
+
+   function First_Element (Container : List) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Container.First = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "list is empty";
+      end if;
+
+      return Container.Nodes (Container.First).Element;
+   end First_Element;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Free --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Free
+     (Container : in out List;
+      X         : Count_Type)
+   is
+      pragma Assert (X > 0);
+      pragma Assert (X <= Container.Capacity);
+
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      pragma Assert (N (X).Prev >= 0);  -- node is active
+
+   begin
+      --  The list container actually contains two lists: one for the "active"
+      --  nodes that contain elements that have been inserted onto the list,
+      --  and another for the "inactive" nodes for the free store.
+
+      --  We desire that merely declaring an object should have only minimal
+      --  cost; specially, we want to avoid having to initialize the free
+      --  store (to fill in the links), especially if the capacity is large.
+
+      --  The head of the free list is indicated by Container.Free. If its
+      --  value is non-negative, then the free store has been initialized in
+      --  the "normal" way: Container.Free points to the head of the list of
+      --  free (inactive) nodes, and the value 0 means the free list is empty.
+      --  Each node on the free list has been initialized to point to the next
+      --  free node (via its Next component), and the value 0 means that this
+      --  is the last free node.
+
+      --  If Container.Free is negative, then the links on the free store have
+      --  not been initialized. In this case the link values are implied: the
+      --  free store comprises the components of the node array started with
+      --  the absolute value of Container.Free, and continuing until the end of
+      --  the array (Nodes'Last).
+
+      --  If the list container is manipulated on one end only (for example if
+      --  the container were being used as a stack), then there is no need to
+      --  initialize the free store, since the inactive nodes are physically
+      --  contiguous (in fact, they lie immediately beyond the logical end
+      --  being manipulated). The only time we need to actually initialize the
+      --  nodes in the free store is if the node that becomes inactive is not
+      --  at the end of the list. The free store would then be discontiguous
+      --  and so its nodes would need to be linked in the traditional way.
+
+      --  ???
+      --  It might be possible to perform an optimization here. Suppose that
+      --  the free store can be represented as having two parts: one comprising
+      --  the non-contiguous inactive nodes linked together in the normal way,
+      --  and the other comprising the contiguous inactive nodes (that are not
+      --  linked together, at the end of the nodes array). This would allow us
+      --  to never have to initialize the free store, except in a lazy way as
+      --  nodes become inactive.
+
+      --  When an element is deleted from the list container, its node becomes
+      --  inactive, and so we set its Prev component to a negative value, to
+      --  indicate that it is now inactive. This provides a useful way to
+      --  detect a dangling cursor reference (and which is used in Vet).
+
+      N (X).Prev := -1;  -- Node is deallocated (not on active list)
+
+      if Container.Free >= 0 then
+
+         --  The free store has previously been initialized. All we need to
+         --  do here is link the newly-free'd node onto the free list.
+
+         N (X).Next := Container.Free;
+         Container.Free := X;
+
+      elsif X + 1 = abs Container.Free then
+
+         --  The free store has not been initialized, and the node becoming
+         --  inactive immediately precedes the start of the free store. All
+         --  we need to do is move the start of the free store back by one.
+
+         --  Note: initializing Next to zero is not strictly necessary but
+         --  seems cleaner and marginally safer.
+
+         N (X).Next := 0;
+         Container.Free := Container.Free + 1;
+
+      else
+         --  The free store has not been initialized, and the node becoming
+         --  inactive does not immediately precede the free store. Here we
+         --  first initialize the free store (meaning the links are given
+         --  values in the traditional way), and then link the newly-free'd
+         --  node onto the head of the free store.
+
+         --  ???
+         --  See the comments above for an optimization opportunity. If the
+         --  next link for a node on the free store is negative, then this
+         --  means the remaining nodes on the free store are physically
+         --  contiguous, starting as the absolute value of that index value.
+
+         Container.Free := abs Container.Free;
+
+         if Container.Free > Container.Capacity then
+            Container.Free := 0;
+
+         else
+            for I in Container.Free .. Container.Capacity - 1 loop
+               N (I).Next := I + 1;
+            end loop;
+
+            N (Container.Capacity).Next := 0;
+         end if;
+
+         N (X).Next := Container.Free;
+         Container.Free := X;
+      end if;
+   end Free;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Generic_Sorting --
+   ---------------------
+
+   package body Generic_Sorting is
+
+      ---------------
+      -- Is_Sorted --
+      ---------------
+
+      function Is_Sorted (Container : List) return Boolean is
+         --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+         --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+         Lock : With_Lock (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+
+         Nodes : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+         Node  : Count_Type;
+      begin
+         Node := Container.First;
+         for J in 2 .. Container.Length loop
+            if Nodes (Nodes (Node).Next).Element < Nodes (Node).Element then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+
+            Node := Nodes (Node).Next;
+         end loop;
+
+         return True;
+      end Is_Sorted;
+
+      -----------
+      -- Merge --
+      -----------
+
+      procedure Merge
+        (Target : in out List;
+         Source : in out List)
+      is
+      begin
+         --  The semantics of Merge changed slightly per AI05-0021. It was
+         --  originally the case that if Target and Source denoted the same
+         --  container object, then the GNAT implementation of Merge did
+         --  nothing. However, it was argued that RM05 did not precisely
+         --  specify the semantics for this corner case. The decision of the
+         --  ARG was that if Target and Source denote the same non-empty
+         --  container object, then Program_Error is raised.
+
+         if Source.Is_Empty then
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         if Checks and then Target'Address = Source'Address then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Target and Source denote same non-empty container";
+         end if;
+
+         if Checks and then Target.Length > Count_Type'Last - Source.Length
+         then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "new length exceeds maximum";
+         end if;
+
+         if Checks and then Target.Length + Source.Length > Target.Capacity
+         then
+            raise Capacity_Error with "new length exceeds target capacity";
+         end if;
+
+         TC_Check (Target.TC);
+         TC_Check (Source.TC);
+
+         --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+         --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+         declare
+            Lock_Target : With_Lock (Target.TC'Unchecked_Access);
+            Lock_Source : With_Lock (Source.TC'Unchecked_Access);
+
+            LN : Node_Array renames Target.Nodes;
+            RN : Node_Array renames Source.Nodes;
+
+            LI, LJ, RI, RJ : Count_Type;
+
+         begin
+            LI := Target.First;
+            RI := Source.First;
+            while RI /= 0 loop
+               pragma Assert (RN (RI).Next = 0
+                                or else not (RN (RN (RI).Next).Element <
+                                               RN (RI).Element));
+
+               if LI = 0 then
+                  Splice_Internal (Target, 0, Source);
+                  exit;
+               end if;
+
+               pragma Assert (LN (LI).Next = 0
+                                or else not (LN (LN (LI).Next).Element <
+                                               LN (LI).Element));
+
+               if RN (RI).Element < LN (LI).Element then
+                  RJ := RI;
+                  RI := RN (RI).Next;
+                  Splice_Internal (Target, LI, Source, RJ, LJ);
+
+               else
+                  LI := LN (LI).Next;
+               end if;
+            end loop;
+         end;
+      end Merge;
+
+      ----------
+      -- Sort --
+      ----------
+
+      procedure Sort (Container : in out List) is
+         N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+
+         procedure Partition (Pivot, Back : Count_Type);
+         --  What does this do ???
+
+         procedure Sort (Front, Back : Count_Type);
+         --  Internal procedure, what does it do??? rename it???
+
+         ---------------
+         -- Partition --
+         ---------------
+
+         procedure Partition (Pivot, Back : Count_Type) is
+            Node : Count_Type;
+
+         begin
+            Node := N (Pivot).Next;
+            while Node /= Back loop
+               if N (Node).Element < N (Pivot).Element then
+                  declare
+                     Prev : constant Count_Type := N (Node).Prev;
+                     Next : constant Count_Type := N (Node).Next;
+
+                  begin
+                     N (Prev).Next := Next;
+
+                     if Next = 0 then
+                        Container.Last := Prev;
+                     else
+                        N (Next).Prev := Prev;
+                     end if;
+
+                     N (Node).Next := Pivot;
+                     N (Node).Prev := N (Pivot).Prev;
+
+                     N (Pivot).Prev := Node;
+
+                     if N (Node).Prev = 0 then
+                        Container.First := Node;
+                     else
+                        N (N (Node).Prev).Next := Node;
+                     end if;
+
+                     Node := Next;
+                  end;
+
+               else
+                  Node := N (Node).Next;
+               end if;
+            end loop;
+         end Partition;
+
+         ----------
+         -- Sort --
+         ----------
+
+         procedure Sort (Front, Back : Count_Type) is
+            Pivot : constant Count_Type :=
+              (if Front = 0 then Container.First else N (Front).Next);
+         begin
+            if Pivot /= Back then
+               Partition (Pivot, Back);
+               Sort (Front, Pivot);
+               Sort (Pivot, Back);
+            end if;
+         end Sort;
+
+      --  Start of processing for Sort
+
+      begin
+         if Container.Length <= 1 then
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+         TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+         --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+         --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+         declare
+            Lock : With_Lock (Container.TC'Unchecked_Access);
+         begin
+            Sort (Front => 0, Back => 0);
+         end;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+      end Sort;
+
+   end Generic_Sorting;
+
+   ------------------------
+   -- Get_Element_Access --
+   ------------------------
+
+   function Get_Element_Access
+     (Position : Cursor) return not null Element_Access is
+   begin
+      return Position.Container.Nodes (Position.Node).Element'Access;
+   end Get_Element_Access;
+
+   -----------------
+   -- Has_Element --
+   -----------------
+
+   function Has_Element (Position : Cursor) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Has_Element");
+      return Position.Node /= 0;
+   end Has_Element;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Insert --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Position  : out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      First_Node : Count_Type;
+      New_Node   : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null then
+         if Checks and then Before.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+         then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Before cursor designates wrong list";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Before), "bad cursor in Insert");
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         Position := Before;
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Container.Length > Container.Capacity - Count then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "capacity exceeded";
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      Allocate (Container, New_Item, New_Node);
+      First_Node := New_Node;
+      Insert_Internal (Container, Before.Node, New_Node);
+
+      for Index in Count_Type'(2) .. Count loop
+         Allocate (Container, New_Item, New_Node);
+         Insert_Internal (Container, Before.Node, New_Node);
+      end loop;
+
+      Position := Cursor'(Container'Unchecked_Access, First_Node);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      Position : Cursor;
+      pragma Unreferenced (Position);
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, Before, New_Item, Position, Count);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      Position  : out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      pragma Warnings (Off);
+      Default_Initialized_Item : Element_Type;
+      pragma Unmodified (Default_Initialized_Item);
+      --  OK to reference, see below. Note that we need to suppress both the
+      --  front end warning and the back end warning. In addition, pragma
+      --  Unmodified is needed to suppress the warning ``actual type for
+      --  "Element_Type" should be fully initialized type'' on certain
+      --  instantiations.
+
+   begin
+      --  There is no explicit element provided, but in an instance the element
+      --  type may be a scalar with a Default_Value aspect, or a composite
+      --  type with such a scalar component, or components with default
+      --  initialization, so insert the specified number of possibly
+      --  initialized elements at the given position.
+
+      Insert (Container, Before, Default_Initialized_Item, Position, Count);
+      pragma Warnings (On);
+   end Insert;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Insert_Internal --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Insert_Internal
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Count_Type;
+      New_Node  : Count_Type)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Length = 0 then
+         pragma Assert (Before = 0);
+         pragma Assert (Container.First = 0);
+         pragma Assert (Container.Last = 0);
+
+         Container.First := New_Node;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         Container.Last := New_Node;
+         N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+      --  Before = zero means append
+
+      elsif Before = 0 then
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+         N (Container.Last).Next := New_Node;
+         N (New_Node).Prev := Container.Last;
+
+         Container.Last := New_Node;
+         N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+      --  Before = Container.First means prepend
+
+      elsif Before = Container.First then
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+
+         N (Container.First).Prev := New_Node;
+         N (New_Node).Next := Container.First;
+
+         Container.First := New_Node;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+      else
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+         pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+         N (New_Node).Next := Before;
+         N (New_Node).Prev := N (Before).Prev;
+
+         N (N (Before).Prev).Next := New_Node;
+         N (Before).Prev := New_Node;
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Length := Container.Length + 1;
+   end Insert_Internal;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Is_Empty --
+   --------------
+
+   function Is_Empty (Container : List) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      return Container.Length = 0;
+   end Is_Empty;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Iterate --
+   -------------
+
+   procedure Iterate
+     (Container : List;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor))
+   is
+      Busy : With_Busy (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+      Node : Count_Type := Container.First;
+
+   begin
+      while Node /= 0 loop
+         Process (Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Node));
+         Node := Container.Nodes (Node).Next;
+      end loop;
+   end Iterate;
+
+   function Iterate
+     (Container : List)
+      return List_Iterator_Interfaces.Reversible_Iterator'Class
+   is
+   begin
+      --  The value of the Node component influences the behavior of the First
+      --  and Last selector functions of the iterator object. When the Node
+      --  component is 0 (as is the case here), this means the iterator
+      --  object was constructed without a start expression. This is a
+      --  complete iterator, meaning that the iteration starts from the
+      --  (logical) beginning of the sequence of items.
+
+      --  Note: For a forward iterator, Container.First is the beginning, and
+      --  for a reverse iterator, Container.Last is the beginning.
+
+      return It : constant Iterator :=
+                    Iterator'(Limited_Controlled with
+                                Container => Container'Unrestricted_Access,
+                                Node      => 0)
+      do
+         Busy (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access.all);
+      end return;
+   end Iterate;
+
+   function Iterate
+     (Container : List;
+      Start     : Cursor)
+      return List_Iterator_Interfaces.Reversible_Iterator'class
+   is
+   begin
+      --  It was formerly the case that when Start = No_Element, the partial
+      --  iterator was defined to behave the same as for a complete iterator,
+      --  and iterate over the entire sequence of items. However, those
+      --  semantics were unintuitive and arguably error-prone (it is too easy
+      --  to accidentally create an endless loop), and so they were changed,
+      --  per the ARG meeting in Denver on 2011/11. However, there was no
+      --  consensus about what positive meaning this corner case should have,
+      --  and so it was decided to simply raise an exception. This does imply,
+      --  however, that it is not possible to use a partial iterator to specify
+      --  an empty sequence of items.
+
+      if Checks and then Start = No_Element then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Start position for iterator equals No_Element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Start.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Start cursor of Iterate designates wrong list";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Start), "Start cursor of Iterate is bad");
+
+      --  The value of the Node component influences the behavior of the First
+      --  and Last selector functions of the iterator object. When the Node
+      --  component is positive (as is the case here), it means that this
+      --  is a partial iteration, over a subset of the complete sequence of
+      --  items. The iterator object was constructed with a start expression,
+      --  indicating the position from which the iteration begins. Note that
+      --  the start position has the same value irrespective of whether this
+      --  is a forward or reverse iteration.
+
+      return It : constant Iterator :=
+        Iterator'(Limited_Controlled with
+                    Container => Container'Unrestricted_Access,
+                    Node      => Start.Node)
+      do
+         Busy (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access.all);
+      end return;
+   end Iterate;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Last --
+   ----------
+
+   function Last (Container : List) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Container.Last = 0 then
+         return No_Element;
+      else
+         return Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Container.Last);
+      end if;
+   end Last;
+
+   function Last (Object : Iterator) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      --  The value of the iterator object's Node component influences the
+      --  behavior of the Last (and First) selector function.
+
+      --  When the Node component is 0, this means the iterator object was
+      --  constructed without a start expression, in which case the (reverse)
+      --  iteration starts from the (logical) beginning of the entire sequence
+      --  (corresponding to Container.Last, for a reverse iterator).
+
+      --  Otherwise, this is iteration over a partial sequence of items. When
+      --  the Node component is positive, the iterator object was constructed
+      --  with a start expression, that specifies the position from which the
+      --  (reverse) partial iteration begins.
+
+      if Object.Node = 0 then
+         return Bounded_Doubly_Linked_Lists.Last (Object.Container.all);
+      else
+         return Cursor'(Object.Container, Object.Node);
+      end if;
+   end Last;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Last_Element --
+   ------------------
+
+   function Last_Element (Container : List) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Container.Last = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "list is empty";
+      end if;
+
+      return Container.Nodes (Container.Last).Element;
+   end Last_Element;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Length --
+   ------------
+
+   function Length (Container : List) return Count_Type is
+   begin
+      return Container.Length;
+   end Length;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Move --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Move
+     (Target : in out List;
+      Source : in out List)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Source.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Target.Capacity < Source.Length then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "Source length exceeds Target capacity";
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Source.TC);
+
+      --  Clear target, note that this checks busy bits of Target
+
+      Clear (Target);
+
+      while Source.Length > 1 loop
+         pragma Assert (Source.First in 1 .. Source.Capacity);
+         pragma Assert (Source.Last /= Source.First);
+         pragma Assert (N (Source.First).Prev = 0);
+         pragma Assert (N (Source.Last).Next = 0);
+
+         --  Copy first element from Source to Target
+
+         X := Source.First;
+         Append (Target, N (X).Element);
+
+         --  Unlink first node of Source
+
+         Source.First := N (X).Next;
+         N (Source.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         Source.Length := Source.Length - 1;
+
+         --  The representation invariants for Source have been restored. It is
+         --  now safe to free the unlinked node, without fear of corrupting the
+         --  active links of Source.
+
+         --  Note that the algorithm we use here models similar algorithms used
+         --  in the unbounded form of the doubly-linked list container. In that
+         --  case, Free is an instantation of Unchecked_Deallocation, which can
+         --  fail (because PE will be raised if controlled Finalize fails), so
+         --  we must defer the call until the last step. Here in the bounded
+         --  form, Free merely links the node we have just "deallocated" onto a
+         --  list of inactive nodes, so technically Free cannot fail. However,
+         --  for consistency, we handle Free the same way here as we do for the
+         --  unbounded form, with the pessimistic assumption that it can fail.
+
+         Free (Source, X);
+      end loop;
+
+      if Source.Length = 1 then
+         pragma Assert (Source.First in 1 .. Source.Capacity);
+         pragma Assert (Source.Last = Source.First);
+         pragma Assert (N (Source.First).Prev = 0);
+         pragma Assert (N (Source.Last).Next = 0);
+
+         --  Copy element from Source to Target
+
+         X := Source.First;
+         Append (Target, N (X).Element);
+
+         --  Unlink node of Source
+
+         Source.First := 0;
+         Source.Last := 0;
+         Source.Length := 0;
+
+         --  Return the unlinked node to the free store
+
+         Free (Source, X);
+      end if;
+   end Move;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Next --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Next (Position : in out Cursor) is
+   begin
+      Position := Next (Position);
+   end Next;
+
+   function Next (Position : Cursor) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Position.Node = 0 then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Next");
+
+      declare
+         Nodes : Node_Array renames Position.Container.Nodes;
+         Node  : constant Count_Type := Nodes (Position.Node).Next;
+      begin
+         if Node = 0 then
+            return No_Element;
+         else
+            return Cursor'(Position.Container, Node);
+         end if;
+      end;
+   end Next;
+
+   function Next
+     (Object   : Iterator;
+      Position : Cursor) return Cursor
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Object.Container then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor of Next designates wrong list";
+      end if;
+
+      return Next (Position);
+   end Next;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Prepend --
+   -------------
+
+   procedure Prepend
+     (Container : in out List;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, First (Container), New_Item, Count);
+   end Prepend;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Previous --
+   --------------
+
+   procedure Previous (Position : in out Cursor) is
+   begin
+      Position := Previous (Position);
+   end Previous;
+
+   function Previous (Position : Cursor) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Position.Node = 0 then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Previous");
+
+      declare
+         Nodes : Node_Array renames Position.Container.Nodes;
+         Node  : constant Count_Type := Nodes (Position.Node).Prev;
+      begin
+         if Node = 0 then
+            return No_Element;
+         else
+            return Cursor'(Position.Container, Node);
+         end if;
+      end;
+   end Previous;
+
+   function Previous
+     (Object   : Iterator;
+      Position : Cursor) return Cursor
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Object.Container then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor of Previous designates wrong list";
+      end if;
+
+      return Previous (Position);
+   end Previous;
+
+   ----------------------
+   -- Pseudo_Reference --
+   ----------------------
+
+   function Pseudo_Reference
+     (Container : aliased List'Class) return Reference_Control_Type
+   is
+      TC : constant Tamper_Counts_Access := Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access;
+   begin
+      return R : constant Reference_Control_Type := (Controlled with TC) do
+         Lock (TC.all);
+      end return;
+   end Pseudo_Reference;
+
+   -------------------
+   -- Query_Element --
+   -------------------
+
+   procedure Query_Element
+     (Position : Cursor;
+      Process  : not null access procedure (Element : Element_Type))
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Query_Element");
+
+      declare
+         Lock : With_Lock (Position.Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+         C : List renames Position.Container.all'Unrestricted_Access.all;
+         N : Node_Type renames C.Nodes (Position.Node);
+      begin
+         Process (N.Element);
+      end;
+   end Query_Element;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Read --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : out List)
+   is
+      N : Count_Type'Base;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      Clear (Item);
+      Count_Type'Base'Read (Stream, N);
+
+      if Checks and then N < 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with "bad list length (corrupt stream)";
+      end if;
+
+      if N = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then N > Item.Capacity then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "length exceeds capacity";
+      end if;
+
+      for Idx in 1 .. N loop
+         Allocate (Item, Stream, New_Node => X);
+         Insert_Internal (Item, Before => 0, New_Node => X);
+      end loop;
+   end Read;
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : out Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream list cursor";
+   end Read;
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : out Reference_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream reference";
+   end Read;
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : out Constant_Reference_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream reference";
+   end Read;
+
+   ---------------
+   -- Reference --
+   ---------------
+
+   function Reference
+     (Container : aliased in out List;
+      Position  : Cursor) return Reference_Type
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in function Reference");
+
+      declare
+         N : Node_Type renames Container.Nodes (Position.Node);
+         TC : constant Tamper_Counts_Access :=
+           Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access;
+      begin
+         return R : constant Reference_Type :=
+           (Element => N.Element'Access,
+            Control => (Controlled with TC))
+         do
+            Lock (TC.all);
+         end return;
+      end;
+   end Reference;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Replace_Element --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Replace_Element
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Position  : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      TE_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Replace_Element");
+
+      Container.Nodes (Position.Node).Element := New_Item;
+   end Replace_Element;
+
+   ----------------------
+   -- Reverse_Elements --
+   ----------------------
+
+   procedure Reverse_Elements (Container : in out List) is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+      I : Count_Type := Container.First;
+      J : Count_Type := Container.Last;
+
+      procedure Swap (L, R : Count_Type);
+
+      ----------
+      -- Swap --
+      ----------
+
+      procedure Swap (L, R : Count_Type) is
+         LN : constant Count_Type := N (L).Next;
+         LP : constant Count_Type := N (L).Prev;
+
+         RN : constant Count_Type := N (R).Next;
+         RP : constant Count_Type := N (R).Prev;
+
+      begin
+         if LP /= 0 then
+            N (LP).Next := R;
+         end if;
+
+         if RN /= 0 then
+            N (RN).Prev := L;
+         end if;
+
+         N (L).Next := RN;
+         N (R).Prev := LP;
+
+         if LN = R then
+            pragma Assert (RP = L);
+
+            N (L).Prev := R;
+            N (R).Next := L;
+
+         else
+            N (L).Prev := RP;
+            N (RP).Next := L;
+
+            N (R).Next := LN;
+            N (LN).Prev := R;
+         end if;
+      end Swap;
+
+   --  Start of processing for Reverse_Elements
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Length <= 1 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      Container.First := J;
+      Container.Last := I;
+      loop
+         Swap (L => I, R => J);
+
+         J := N (J).Next;
+         exit when I = J;
+
+         I := N (I).Prev;
+         exit when I = J;
+
+         Swap (L => J, R => I);
+
+         I := N (I).Next;
+         exit when I = J;
+
+         J := N (J).Prev;
+         exit when I = J;
+      end loop;
+
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+   end Reverse_Elements;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Reverse_Find --
+   ------------------
+
+   function Reverse_Find
+     (Container : List;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Position  : Cursor := No_Element) return Cursor
+   is
+      Node : Count_Type := Position.Node;
+
+   begin
+      if Node = 0 then
+         Node := Container.Last;
+
+      else
+         if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+         then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Reverse_Find");
+      end if;
+
+      --  Per AI05-0022, the container implementation is required to detect
+      --  element tampering by a generic actual subprogram.
+
+      declare
+         Lock : With_Lock (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+      begin
+         while Node /= 0 loop
+            if Container.Nodes (Node).Element = Item then
+               return Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Node);
+            end if;
+
+            Node := Container.Nodes (Node).Prev;
+         end loop;
+
+         return No_Element;
+      end;
+   end Reverse_Find;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Reverse_Iterate --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Reverse_Iterate
+     (Container : List;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor))
+   is
+      Busy : With_Busy (Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access);
+      Node : Count_Type := Container.Last;
+
+   begin
+      while Node /= 0 loop
+         Process (Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Node));
+         Node := Container.Nodes (Node).Prev;
+      end loop;
+   end Reverse_Iterate;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Splice --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Splice
+     (Target : in out List;
+      Before : Cursor;
+      Source : in out List)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null then
+         if Checks and then Before.Container /= Target'Unrestricted_Access then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Before cursor designates wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Before), "bad cursor in Splice");
+      end if;
+
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address or else Source.Length = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Target.Length > Count_Type'Last - Source.Length then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length exceeds maximum";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Target.Length + Source.Length > Target.Capacity then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "new length exceeds target capacity";
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Target.TC);
+      TC_Check (Source.TC);
+
+      Splice_Internal (Target, Before.Node, Source);
+   end Splice;
+
+   procedure Splice
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      Position  : Cursor)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Container.Nodes;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null then
+         if Checks and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Before cursor designates wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Before), "bad Before cursor in Splice");
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad Position cursor in Splice");
+
+      if Position.Node = Before.Node
+        or else N (Position.Node).Next = Before.Node
+      then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Container.Length >= 2);
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      if Before.Node = 0 then
+         pragma Assert (Position.Node /= Container.Last);
+
+         if Position.Node = Container.First then
+            Container.First := N (Position.Node).Next;
+            N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+         else
+            N (N (Position.Node).Prev).Next := N (Position.Node).Next;
+            N (N (Position.Node).Next).Prev := N (Position.Node).Prev;
+         end if;
+
+         N (Container.Last).Next := Position.Node;
+         N (Position.Node).Prev := Container.Last;
+
+         Container.Last := Position.Node;
+         N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Node = Container.First then
+         pragma Assert (Position.Node /= Container.First);
+
+         if Position.Node = Container.Last then
+            Container.Last := N (Position.Node).Prev;
+            N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+         else
+            N (N (Position.Node).Prev).Next := N (Position.Node).Next;
+            N (N (Position.Node).Next).Prev := N (Position.Node).Prev;
+         end if;
+
+         N (Container.First).Prev := Position.Node;
+         N (Position.Node).Next := Container.First;
+
+         Container.First := Position.Node;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Node = Container.First then
+         Container.First := N (Position.Node).Next;
+         N (Container.First).Prev := 0;
+
+      elsif Position.Node = Container.Last then
+         Container.Last := N (Position.Node).Prev;
+         N (Container.Last).Next := 0;
+
+      else
+         N (N (Position.Node).Prev).Next := N (Position.Node).Next;
+         N (N (Position.Node).Next).Prev := N (Position.Node).Prev;
+      end if;
+
+      N (N (Before.Node).Prev).Next := Position.Node;
+      N (Position.Node).Prev := N (Before.Node).Prev;
+
+      N (Before.Node).Prev := Position.Node;
+      N (Position.Node).Next := Before.Node;
+
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Container.Last).Next = 0);
+   end Splice;
+
+   procedure Splice
+     (Target   : in out List;
+      Before   : Cursor;
+      Source   : in out List;
+      Position : in out Cursor)
+   is
+      Target_Position : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+         Splice (Target, Before, Position);
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container /= null then
+         if Checks and then Before.Container /= Target'Unrestricted_Access then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "Before cursor designates wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (Vet (Before), "bad Before cursor in Splice");
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Source'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad Position cursor in Splice");
+
+      if Checks and then Target.Length >= Target.Capacity then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "Target is full";
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Target.TC);
+      TC_Check (Source.TC);
+
+      Splice_Internal
+        (Target  => Target,
+         Before  => Before.Node,
+         Source  => Source,
+         Src_Pos => Position.Node,
+         Tgt_Pos => Target_Position);
+
+      Position := Cursor'(Target'Unrestricted_Access, Target_Position);
+   end Splice;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Splice_Internal --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Splice_Internal
+     (Target : in out List;
+      Before : Count_Type;
+      Source : in out List)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Source.Nodes;
+      X : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      --  This implements the corresponding Splice operation, after the
+      --  parameters have been vetted, and corner-cases disposed of.
+
+      pragma Assert (Target'Address /= Source'Address);
+      pragma Assert (Source.Length > 0);
+      pragma Assert (Source.First /= 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Source.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (Source.Last /= 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Source.Last).Next = 0);
+      pragma Assert (Target.Length <= Count_Type'Last - Source.Length);
+      pragma Assert (Target.Length + Source.Length <= Target.Capacity);
+
+      while Source.Length > 1 loop
+         --  Copy first element of Source onto Target
+
+         Allocate (Target, N (Source.First).Element, New_Node => X);
+         Insert_Internal (Target, Before => Before, New_Node => X);
+
+         --  Unlink the first node from Source
+
+         X := Source.First;
+         pragma Assert (N (N (X).Next).Prev = X);
+
+         Source.First := N (X).Next;
+         N (Source.First).Prev := 0;
+
+         Source.Length := Source.Length - 1;
+
+         --  Return the Source node to its free store
+
+         Free (Source, X);
+      end loop;
+
+      --  Copy first (and only remaining) element of Source onto Target
+
+      Allocate (Target, N (Source.First).Element, New_Node => X);
+      Insert_Internal (Target, Before => Before, New_Node => X);
+
+      --  Unlink the node from Source
+
+      X := Source.First;
+      pragma Assert (X = Source.Last);
+
+      Source.First := 0;
+      Source.Last := 0;
+
+      Source.Length := 0;
+
+      --  Return the Source node to its free store
+
+      Free (Source, X);
+   end Splice_Internal;
+
+   procedure Splice_Internal
+     (Target  : in out List;
+      Before  : Count_Type;  -- node of Target
+      Source  : in out List;
+      Src_Pos : Count_Type;  -- node of Source
+      Tgt_Pos : out Count_Type)
+   is
+      N : Node_Array renames Source.Nodes;
+
+   begin
+      --  This implements the corresponding Splice operation, after the
+      --  parameters have been vetted, and corner-cases handled.
+
+      pragma Assert (Target'Address /= Source'Address);
+      pragma Assert (Target.Length < Target.Capacity);
+      pragma Assert (Source.Length > 0);
+      pragma Assert (Source.First /= 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Source.First).Prev = 0);
+      pragma Assert (Source.Last /= 0);
+      pragma Assert (N (Source.Last).Next = 0);
+      pragma Assert (Src_Pos /= 0);
+
+      Allocate (Target, N (Src_Pos).Element, New_Node => Tgt_Pos);
+      Insert_Internal (Target, Before => Before, New_Node => Tgt_Pos);
+
+      if Source.Length = 1 then
+         pragma Assert (Source.First = Source.Last);
+         pragma Assert (Src_Pos = Source.First);
+
+         Source.First := 0;
+         Source.Last := 0;
+
+      elsif Src_Pos = Source.First then
+         pragma Assert (N (N (Src_Pos).Next).Prev = Src_Pos);
+
+         Source.First := N (Src_Pos).Next;
+         N (Source.First).Prev := 0;
+
+      elsif Src_Pos = Source.Last then
+         pragma Assert (N (N (Src_Pos).Prev).Next = Src_Pos);
+
+         Source.Last := N (Src_Pos).Prev;
+         N (Source.Last).Next := 0;
+
+      else
+         pragma Assert (Source.Length >= 3);
+         pragma Assert (N (N (Src_Pos).Next).Prev = Src_Pos);
+         pragma Assert (N (N (Src_Pos).Prev).Next = Src_Pos);
+
+         N (N (Src_Pos).Next).Prev := N (Src_Pos).Prev;
+         N (N (Src_Pos).Prev).Next := N (Src_Pos).Next;
+      end if;
+
+      Source.Length := Source.Length - 1;
+      Free (Source, Src_Pos);
+   end Splice_Internal;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Swap --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Swap
+     (Container : in out List;
+      I, J      : Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then I.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "I cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then J.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "J cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then I.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "I cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then J.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "J cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if I.Node = J.Node then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      TE_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (I), "bad I cursor in Swap");
+      pragma Assert (Vet (J), "bad J cursor in Swap");
+
+      declare
+         EI : Element_Type renames Container.Nodes (I.Node).Element;
+         EJ : Element_Type renames Container.Nodes (J.Node).Element;
+
+         EI_Copy : constant Element_Type := EI;
+
+      begin
+         EI := EJ;
+         EJ := EI_Copy;
+      end;
+   end Swap;
+
+   ----------------
+   -- Swap_Links --
+   ----------------
+
+   procedure Swap_Links
+     (Container : in out List;
+      I, J      : Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then I.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "I cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then J.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "J cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then I.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "I cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then J.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "J cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if I.Node = J.Node then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      TC_Check (Container.TC);
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (I), "bad I cursor in Swap_Links");
+      pragma Assert (Vet (J), "bad J cursor in Swap_Links");
+
+      declare
+         I_Next : constant Cursor := Next (I);
+
+      begin
+         if I_Next = J then
+            Splice (Container, Before => I, Position => J);
+
+         else
+            declare
+               J_Next : constant Cursor := Next (J);
+
+            begin
+               if J_Next = I then
+                  Splice (Container, Before => J, Position => I);
+
+               else
+                  pragma Assert (Container.Length >= 3);
+
+                  Splice (Container, Before => I_Next, Position => J);
+                  Splice (Container, Before => J_Next, Position => I);
+               end if;
+            end;
+         end if;
+      end;
+   end Swap_Links;
+
+   --------------------
+   -- Update_Element --
+   --------------------
+
+   procedure Update_Element
+     (Container : in out List;
+      Position  : Cursor;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Element : in out Element_Type))
+   is
+   begin
+      if Checks and then Position.Node = 0 then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Checks and then Position.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "Position cursor designates wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      pragma Assert (Vet (Position), "bad cursor in Update_Element");
+
+      declare
+         Lock : With_Lock (Container.TC'Unchecked_Access);
+         N : Node_Type renames Container.Nodes (Position.Node);
+      begin
+         Process (N.Element);
+      end;
+   end Update_Element;
+
+   ---------
+   -- Vet --
+   ---------
+
+   function Vet (Position : Cursor) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      if Position.Node = 0 then
+         return Position.Container = null;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return False;
+      end if;
+
+      declare
+         L : List renames Position.Container.all;
+         N : Node_Array renames L.Nodes;
+
+      begin
+         if L.Length = 0 then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if L.First = 0 or L.First > L.Capacity then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if L.Last = 0 or L.Last > L.Capacity then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.First).Prev /= 0 then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.Last).Next /= 0 then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if Position.Node > L.Capacity then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         --  An invariant of an active node is that its Previous and Next
+         --  components are non-negative. Operation Free sets the Previous
+         --  component of the node to the value -1 before actually deallocating
+         --  the node, to mark the node as inactive. (By "dellocating" we mean
+         --  only that the node is linked onto a list of inactive nodes used
+         --  for storage.) This marker gives us a simple way to detect a
+         --  dangling reference to a node.
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Prev < 0 then  -- see Free
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Prev > L.Capacity then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Next = Position.Node then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Prev = Position.Node then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Prev = 0
+           and then Position.Node /= L.First
+         then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Position.Node).Prev /= 0
+                          or else Position.Node = L.First);
+
+         if N (Position.Node).Next = 0
+           and then Position.Node /= L.Last
+         then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Position.Node).Next /= 0
+                          or else Position.Node = L.Last);
+
+         if L.Length = 1 then
+            return L.First = L.Last;
+         end if;
+
+         if L.First = L.Last then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.First).Next = 0 then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.Last).Prev = 0 then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (N (L.First).Next).Prev /= L.First then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (N (L.Last).Prev).Next /= L.Last then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if L.Length = 2 then
+            if N (L.First).Next /= L.Last then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+
+            if N (L.Last).Prev /= L.First then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+
+            return True;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.First).Next = L.Last then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (L.Last).Prev = L.First then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         --  Eliminate earlier possibility
+
+         if Position.Node = L.First then
+            return True;
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Position.Node).Prev /= 0);
+
+         --  Eliminate another possibility
+
+         if Position.Node = L.Last then
+            return True;
+         end if;
+
+         pragma Assert (N (Position.Node).Next /= 0);
+
+         if N (N (Position.Node).Next).Prev /= Position.Node then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if N (N (Position.Node).Prev).Next /= Position.Node then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+
+         if L.Length = 3 then
+            if N (L.First).Next /= Position.Node then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+
+            if N (L.Last).Prev /= Position.Node then
+               return False;
+            end if;
+         end if;
+
+         return True;
+      end;
+   end Vet;
+
+   -----------
+   -- Write --
+   -----------
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : List)
+   is
+      Node : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      Count_Type'Base'Write (Stream, Item.Length);
+
+      Node := Item.First;
+      while Node /= 0 loop
+         Element_Type'Write (Stream, Item.Nodes (Node).Element);
+         Node := Item.Nodes (Node).Next;
+      end loop;
+   end Write;
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream list cursor";
+   end Write;
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : Reference_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream reference";
+   end Write;
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Item   : Constant_Reference_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream reference";
+   end Write;
+
+end Ada.Containers.Bounded_Doubly_Linked_Lists;