--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr71281.C	Fri Oct 27 22:46:09 2017 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// PR middle-end/71281
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-additional-options "-std=c++11 -Ofast" }
+
+
+template <typename> struct A;
+template <typename _Tp> struct A<_Tp *> { typedef _Tp reference; };
+
+template <typename _Iterator> class B {
+public:
+  typename A<_Iterator>::reference operator*();
+};
+
+template <typename> class C;
+template <typename> struct D;
+
+template <typename _Tp> struct D<C<_Tp>> {
+    using value_type = _Tp;
+    using const_pointer = _Tp *;
+    template <typename _Up> using rebind_alloc = C<_Up>;
+};
+
+template <typename _Alloc> struct __alloc_traits : D<_Alloc> {
+    typedef D<_Alloc> _Base_type;
+    typedef typename _Base_type::value_type &reference;
+    template <typename _Tp> struct F {
+	typedef typename _Base_type::template rebind_alloc<_Tp> other;
+    };
+};
+
+template <typename _Tp, typename _Alloc> struct G {
+    typedef typename __alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template F<_Tp>::other
+      _Tp_alloc_type;
+};
+
+int a, b;
+long d[1][1][1];
+void fn1() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
+template <typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = C<_Tp>> class H {
+    typedef __alloc_traits<typename G<_Tp, _Alloc>::_Tp_alloc_type> _Alloc_traits;
+    typedef typename _Alloc_traits::reference reference;
+
+public:
+    B<typename _Alloc_traits::const_pointer> m_fn1();
+    long m_fn2();
+    reference operator[](unsigned);
+    reference m_fn3(unsigned){
+	if (m_fn2())
+	  fn1();
+    }
+};
+
+H<H<H<unsigned>>> c;
+void fn2() {
+    H<unsigned, C<int>> e;
+    for (int f = 1;;)
+      for (int g = 0;;)
+	for (int h = 0;;)
+	  {
+	    *d[0][h] =
+	      c.m_fn3(f)[0][g] * a + -*(e).m_fn1() * b + (*c[f].m_fn1()).m_fn3(g);
+	  }
+}