diff gcc/config/picochip/picochip.h @ 0:a06113de4d67

first commit
author kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
date Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900
parents
children 77e2b8dfacca
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/config/picochip/picochip.h	Fri Jul 17 14:47:48 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+/* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler for picoChip
+   Copyright (C) 2001, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by picoChip Designs Ltd. (http://www.picochip.com)
+   Maintained by Daniel Towner (daniel.towner@picochip.com) and
+   Hariharan Sandanagobalane (hariharan@picochip.com).
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* Which type of DFA scheduling to use - schedule for speed (VLIW), or
+   schedule for space.  When scheduling for space, attempt to schedule
+   into stall cycles, but don't pack instructions. */
+
+enum picochip_dfa_type
+{
+  DFA_TYPE_NONE,
+  DFA_TYPE_SPACE,
+  DFA_TYPE_SPEED
+};
+
+extern enum picochip_dfa_type picochip_schedule_type;
+
+/* Controlling the Compilation Driver */
+
+/* Pass through the save-temps command option. */
+#define LINK_SPEC " %{save-temps:--save-temps}"
+
+/* This is an embedded processor, and only supports a cut-down version of
+ * the standard C library. */
+#define LIB_SPEC "-lpicoC"
+
+/* The start file is automatically provided by the linker. */
+#define STARTFILE_SPEC ""
+
+/* Run-time Target Specification  */
+
+/* Define some additional pre-processor macros. */
+#define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()                       \
+  do                                                    \
+    {                                                   \
+      builtin_define ("NO_TRAMPOLINES");                \
+      builtin_define ("PICOCHIP");                      \
+      builtin_define ("__PICOCHIP__");                      \
+    }                                                   \
+  while (0)
+
+/* Translate requests for particular AEs into their respective ISA
+   options. Note that byte access is enabled by default. */
+#define TARGET_OPTION_TRANSLATE_TABLE			      \
+  { "-mae=ANY",   "-mmul-type=none -mno-byte-access" },	      \
+  { "-mae=ANY2",  "-mmul-type=none -mno-byte-access" },	      \
+  { "-mae=ANY3",  "-mmul-type=none" },			      \
+  { "-mae=STAN",  "-mmul-type=none -mno-byte-access" },	      \
+  { "-mae=STAN2", "-mmul-type=mac -mno-byte-access" },	      \
+  { "-mae=STAN3", "-mmul-type=mac " },			      \
+  { "-mae=MAC",   "-mmul-type=mac -mno-byte-access" },	      \
+  { "-mae=MUL",   "-mmul-type=mul" },			      \
+  { "-mae=MEM",   "-mmul-type=mul" },			      \
+  { "-mae=MEM2",  "-mmul-type=mul" },			      \
+  { "-mae=CTRL",  "-mmul-type=mul" },			      \
+  { "-mae=CTRL2", "-mmul-type=mul" }
+
+/* Specify the default options, so that the multilib build doesn't
+   need to provide special cases for the defaults. */
+#define MULTILIB_DEFAULTS \
+  { "mmul-type=mul", "mbyte-access"}
+
+#define TARGET_HAS_BYTE_ACCESS (picochip_has_byte_access)
+#define TARGET_HAS_MUL_UNIT (picochip_has_mul_unit)
+#define TARGET_HAS_MAC_UNIT (picochip_has_mac_unit)
+#define TARGET_HAS_MULTIPLY (picochip_has_mac_unit || picochip_has_mul_unit)
+
+/* Allow some options to be overriden.  In particular, the 2nd
+   scheduling pass option is switched off, and a machine dependent
+   reorganisation ensures that it is run later on, after the second
+   jump optimisation. */
+#define OVERRIDE_OPTIONS picochip_override_options()
+
+#define CAN_DEBUG_WITHOUT_FP 1
+
+#define TARGET_VERSION fprintf(stderr, "(picoChip)");
+
+/* Storage Layout */
+
+/* picoChip processors are 16-bit machines, little endian. */
+
+#define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
+#define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
+#define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
+
+#define BITS_PER_UNIT 8
+
+#define BITS_PER_WORD 16
+#define UNITS_PER_WORD (BITS_PER_WORD / BITS_PER_UNIT)
+
+#define POINTER_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
+
+/* Promote those modes that are smaller than an int, to int mode.  */
+#define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE) \
+  ((GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT			\
+      && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < UNITS_PER_WORD)		\
+      ? (MODE) = HImode : 0)
+
+/* All parameters are at least this aligned.  Parameters are passed
+   one-per-register. */
+#define PARM_BOUNDARY BITS_PER_WORD
+
+/* The main stack pointer is guaranteed to be aligned to the most
+   strict data alignment. */
+#define STACK_BOUNDARY 32
+
+/* Function entry point is byte aligned. */
+#define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 8
+
+/* This is the biggest alignment that can be allowed on this machine.
+   Since the STANs have only 256 byte memory, it doesnt make sense
+   to have alignments greater than 32 bytes. Hence the value */
+#define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT 32*8
+
+/* The strictest data object alignment, which repesents a register pair. */
+#define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 32
+
+/* The hardware doesn't allow unaligned memory access.  */
+#define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
+
+/* We want the 'unix' style bitfield packing algorithm.  */
+#define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
+
+/* Support up to 64-bit integers. */
+#define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE GET_MODE_BITSIZE (DImode)
+
+/* We don't support floating point, but give it a sensible definition. */
+#define TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT
+
+/* Layout of Source Language Data Types.  */
+
+#define INT_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
+
+/* The normal sizes for C scalar data. */
+#define CHAR_TYPE_SIZE 8
+#define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
+#define LONG_TYPE_SIZE 32
+#define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
+
+/* We don't support the following data types, but still give them
+   sensible values.  */
+#define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
+#define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 32
+#define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 32
+
+/* Plain `char' is a signed type, since the hardware sign-extends
+   bytes when loading them from memory into a register. */
+#define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
+
+/* Note that the names of the types used in the following macros must
+   be precisely the same as those defined internally in gcc.  For
+   example, `unsigned short' wouldn't work as a type string, since gcc
+   doesn't define any type with this exact string.  The correct string
+   to use is `short unsigned int'. */
+
+#define SIZE_TYPE "unsigned int"
+
+#define PTRDIFF_TYPE "int"
+
+#define WCHAR_TYPE "short unsigned int"
+#define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 16
+
+#define WINT_TYPE "unsigned int"
+
+/* Register Usage  */
+
+/* Picochip has 16 16-bit registers, a condition code register and an
+   (inaccessible) instruction pointer.  One of these registers (r15) is
+   special, and is either used to load a constant anywhere a register
+   can normally be used, or is used to specify a dummy destination
+   (e.g., when setting condition flags).  We also define some pseudo
+   registers to represent condition codes, the frame pointer and the
+   argument pointer.  The latter two are eliminated wherever possible.
+
+   Pairs of general registers may be combined to form 32-bit registers.
+
+   The picoChip registers are as follows:
+
+   0..1 - function return value
+   0..5 - first 6 function parameters
+   6..11 - General purpose
+   12 - link register
+   13 - stack pointer
+   14 - specialized pointer
+   15 - long constant or /dev/null
+   (16) acc0
+   (17) pseudo condition code
+   (18) pseudo frame pointer
+   (19) pseudo arg pointer
+
+   Registers 0..6, 12, 13, 14, 15 are caller save
+   Registers 0..12, 14 are available to the register allocator.
+
+   In addition, the DSP variant of the ISA allows extra accumulator
+   registers to be accessed.  These are special purpose registers,
+   which are not currently used by the compiler.
+
+  */
+
+/* Basic Characteristics of Registers  */
+
+/* We have 16 hard registers plus 3 pseudo hard registers and an accumulator.  */
+#define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 20
+
+/* The first non-hard register.  Only used internally by the picoChip port. */
+#define FIRST_NONHARD_REGISTER 18
+
+/* Cannot use SP, CST, CC, FP, AP */
+#define FIXED_REGISTERS {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1, 1,1,1,1}
+
+/* Those that are clobbered by a function call (includes pseudo-regs) */
+#define CALL_USED_REGISTERS {1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1, 1,1,1,1}
+#define CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS {1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0}
+
+/* Define the number of the picoChip link and condition psuedo registers. */
+#define LINK_REGNUM 12
+#define CC_REGNUM 17
+#define ACC_REGNUM 16
+
+/* Order of Allocation of Registers  */
+
+/* The registers are allocated starting with the caller-clobbered
+   registers, in reverse order.  The registers are then listed in an
+   order which means that they are efficiently saved in pairs (i.e.,
+   one 32-bit store can be used instead of two 16-bit stores to save
+   the registers into the stack). The exception to this is the use of
+   r14 (AP) register, which also appears early on.  This is because the
+   AP register can be used to encode memory operations more
+   efficiently than other registers.  Some code can be made more
+   compact as a result. */
+   /* My current feeling is that r14 should go to the end and maybe even r12.
+   It seems like the overhead of store/load that will occur since we cant
+   pair anything up with r14 will be higher than the advantage of smaller
+   encoding.
+   Also r12 is put towards the end for leaf functions. Since leaf functions
+   do not have any calls, the prologue/epilogue for them wouldnt save up/
+   restore its value. So, it doesnt make sense for us to use it in the middle,
+   if we can avoid it. */
+#define REG_ALLOC_ORDER {5,4,3,2,1,0,12,6,7,8,9,10,11,14,16,0,0,0,0,0}
+#define LEAF_REG_ALLOC_ORDER {5,4,3,2,1,0,6,7,8,9,10,11,14,12,16,0,0,0,0,0}
+
+/* We can dynamically change the REG_ALLOC_ORDER using the following hook.
+   It would be desirable to change it for leaf functions so we can put
+   r12 at the end of this list.*/
+#define ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC picochip_order_regs_for_local_alloc ()
+
+/* How Values Fit in Registers  */
+
+/* Number of consecutive hard regs needed starting at reg REGNO
+   to hold something of mode MODE.  */
+#define HARD_REGNO_NREGS(REGNO, MODE) picochip_regno_nregs((REGNO), (MODE))
+
+/* Is it ok to place MODE in REGNO?  Require that the register number
+   be aligned. */
+#define HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK(REGNO, MODE)	picochip_hard_regno_mode_ok(REGNO, MODE)
+
+#define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1,MODE2) 1
+
+/* Don't copy the cc register ('cos you can't put it back).  */
+#define AVOID_CCMODE_COPIES 1
+
+/* Register Classes */
+
+enum reg_class
+{
+  NO_REGS,			/* no registers in set */
+  FRAME_REGS,			/* registers with a long offset  */
+  PTR_REGS,			/* registers without an offset  */
+  CONST_REGS,			/* registers for long constants  */
+  NULL_REGS,			/* registers which ignore writes  */
+  CC_REGS,			/* condition code registers  */
+  ACC_REGS,			/* Accumulator registers  */
+  TWIN_REGS,			/* registers which can be paired */
+  GR_REGS,			/* general purpose registers */
+  ALL_REGS,			/* all registers */
+  LIM_REG_CLASSES,		/* max value + 1 */
+
+  /* Some aliases  */
+  GENERAL_REGS = GR_REGS
+};
+
+#define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
+
+/* The following macro defines cover classes for Integrated Register
+   Allocator.  Cover classes is a set of non-intersected register
+   classes covering all hard registers used for register allocation
+   purpose.  Any move between two registers of a cover class should be
+   cheaper than load or store of the registers.  The macro value is
+   array of register classes with LIM_REG_CLASSES used as the end
+   marker.  */
+
+#define IRA_COVER_CLASSES 						\
+{									\
+  GR_REGS, LIM_REG_CLASSES						\
+}
+
+
+/* The names of the register classes  */
+#define REG_CLASS_NAMES							\
+{									\
+  "NO_REGS",								\
+  "FRAME_REGS",								\
+  "PTR_REGS",								\
+  "CONST_REGS",								\
+  "NULL_REGS", 								\
+  "CC_REGS",								\
+  "ACC_REGS",								\
+  "TWIN_REGS",								\
+  "GR_REGS",								\
+  "ALL_REGS"								\
+}
+
+/* Each reg class is an array of 32-bit integers.  Each array must be
+   long enough to store one bit for every pseudo register. Thus in the
+   following code, each array only stores one 32-bit value. */
+#define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS						\
+{									\
+  {0x00000000}, /* no registers */					\
+  {0x00002000},	/* frame */						\
+  {0x00004000},	/* pointer  */						\
+  {0x00008000}, /* const */						\
+  {0x00008000},	/* null  */						\
+  {0x00020000}, /* cc */						\
+  {0x00010000}, /* acc0 */						\
+  {0x00000FFF},	/* twin */						\
+  {0x000CFFFF},	/* general registers - includes pseudo-arg */    	\
+  {0x000FFFFF}	/* all registers - includes pseudo-arg */               \
+}
+
+/* The earliest register class containing the given register.  */
+extern const enum reg_class picochip_regno_reg_class[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+#define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) picochip_regno_reg_class[REGNO]
+
+/* Any register can be a base pointer.  */
+#define BASE_REG_CLASS GR_REGS
+
+/* Any register can be an index.  */
+#define INDEX_REG_CLASS GR_REGS
+
+#define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) 					\
+  (REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO) != CC_REGS && REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO) != ACC_REGS)
+
+#define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) 0
+
+#define PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS(X, CLASS) CLASS
+
+#define CLASS_MAX_NREGS(CLASS, MODE) picochip_class_max_nregs(CLASS, MODE)
+
+
+/* Stack Layout and Calling Conventions  */
+
+#define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
+
+/* The frame pointer points to the outgoing argument area, so the
+   locals are above that.  */
+#define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET 0
+
+#define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
+
+/* Specify where the return address lives before entry to the
+   prologue.  This is required to enable DWARF debug information to be
+   generated. */
+#define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX  gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, LINK_REGNUM)
+
+#define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(count,frameaddr) picochip_return_addr_rtx(count,frameaddr)
+
+#define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (LINK_REGNUM)
+
+/* Registers that Address the Stack Frame  */
+
+#define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 13
+#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 18
+#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM   19
+
+/* Static chain is used to pass the local variables of the enclosing function.
+   The static chain is passed in memory. The first long-word location
+   beneath the stack pointer is used. In the presence of pretend
+   arguments, which are written into that location, this mechanism
+   complicates matters. */
+
+/* Location seen by the caller. */
+#define STATIC_CHAIN							\
+  gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx, -2 * UNITS_PER_WORD))
+
+/* Location seen by the callee. */
+#define STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING						\
+  gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (arg_pointer_rtx, 0))
+
+/* Eliminating Frame Pointer and Arg Pointer.  The frame and argument
+   pointers are eliminated wherever possible, by replacing them with
+   offsets from the stack pointer. */
+
+/* We want to get rid of the frame pointer.  */
+#define FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED 0
+
+#define ELIMINABLE_REGS 						\
+  {{ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},				\
+   {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}}
+
+#define CAN_ELIMINATE(FROM, TO) 1
+
+#define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM,TO,OFFSET) \
+  OFFSET = initial_elimination_offset(FROM, TO);
+
+#define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
+
+#define PUSH_ARGS 0
+
+/* Functions don't pop their args.  */
+#define RETURN_POPS_ARGS(FNDECL, FNTYPE, STACK) 0
+
+/* Passing Arguments in Registers  */
+
+/* Store the offset of the next argument. */
+#define CUMULATIVE_ARGS unsigned
+
+/* Decide how function arguments are handled. */
+#define FUNCTION_ARG(CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED) \
+  picochip_function_arg (CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED)
+
+/* Incoming arguments are always the same as normal arguments, except
+   for a function which uses variadic arguments, in which case all
+   arguments are effectively passed on the stack. */
+#define FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG(CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED) \
+  picochip_incoming_function_arg(CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED)
+
+#define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM,FNTYPE,LIBNAME,INDIRECT,N_NAMED_ARGS) \
+  ((CUM) = 0)
+
+#define FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE(CUM,MODE,TYPE,NAMED) \
+  (CUM) = picochip_arg_advance (CUM, MODE, TYPE, NAMED)
+
+/* Originally this used TYPE_ALIGN to determine the
+   alignment.  Unfortunately, this fails in some cases, because the
+   type is unknown (e.g., libcall's). Instead, use GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT
+   since the mode is always present. */
+#define FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY(MODE,TYPE) \
+  picochip_get_function_arg_boundary(MODE)
+
+/* The first 6 registers can hold parameters.  */
+#define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) < 6)
+
+/* How Scalar Function Values are Returned
+   Do we need this?? */
+#define FUNCTION_VALUE(VALTYPE,FUNC) picochip_function_value(VALTYPE, FUNC, 0)
+
+#define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE) (gen_rtx_REG (MODE, 0))
+
+/* Results are in register zero.  If an SImode register is returned,
+   reg0 will suffice to mean R[0:1]. */
+#define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) == 0)
+
+/* Don't automatically pass struct's in memory - use the
+ * RETURN_IN_MEMORY macro to determine when structs are returned in
+ * memory, and when in registers. */
+#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
+
+/* Function Entry and Exit  */
+
+/* The epilogue doesn't clobber anything.  */
+#define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) 0
+
+/* Generating Code for Profiling.  No profiling implemented  */
+
+#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE,LABELNO)
+
+/* Trampolines for Nested Functions  */
+
+/* No trampolines.  */
+#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 0
+#define INITIALIZE_TRAMPOLINE(ADDR,FNADDR,CHAIN)
+
+/* Addressing Modes  */
+
+#define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) CONSTANT_P(X)
+
+#define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
+
+#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT
+
+#define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS(MODE, X, LABEL) 			\
+ if (picochip_legitimate_address_p (MODE, X, 1)) goto LABEL;
+
+#else /* REG_OK_STRICT */
+
+#define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS(MODE, X, LABEL) 			\
+  if (picochip_legitimate_address_p (MODE, X, 0)) goto LABEL;
+
+#endif /* !REG_OK_STRICT */
+
+/* extern struct rtx_def *picochip_legitimize_address */
+/* 	PARAMS ((struct rtx_def *, struct rtx_def *, int)); */
+#define LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS(X,OLDX,MODE,WIN);
+
+/* Legitimize reload address tries machine dependent means of
+   reloading addresses.  There seems to be a strange error in gcc,
+   which necessitates this macro.  Consider:
+
+     set (reg A) (symbol_ref)
+     set (reg B) (plus (reg A) (const_int))	
+			
+   A symbol_ref is a valid constant, so the symbol_ref is propagated
+   into the second instruction to generate the instruction:
+
+     set (reg B) (plus (symbol_ref) (const_int))
+
+   This is an invalid address, and find_reloads_address correctly
+   determines this.  However, that function doesn't generate a valid
+   replacement for the now invalid address, and the invalid address is
+   output into the assembly language.  To fix the problem without
+   changing gcc itself, the following macro tests when such an invalid
+   address has been computed, and wraps it up inside a constant rtx.  A
+   constant rtx can be correctly reloaded by the function, and hence
+   correct code is generated. */
+
+#define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X,MODE,OPNUM,TYPE,IND_LEVELS,WIN)	     \
+if (picochip_symbol_offset(X)) { X = gen_rtx_CONST(MODE, X); }
+
+/* There are no mode dependent addresses.  */
+#define GO_IF_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS(ADDR,LABEL) do {} while (0)
+
+/* Nonzero if the constant rtx X is a legitimate general operand.  X
+   satisfies CONSTANT_P.  */
+
+#define LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P(X) 1
+
+
+/* Condition Code Status  */
+
+#define CC_STATUS_MDEP unsigned
+#define CC_STATUS_MDEP_INIT (cc_status.mdep = 0)
+
+/* Describing Relative Costs of Operations  */
+
+/* Bytes are no faster than words.  */
+#define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
+
+/* The assembler is often able to optimise function call branches, so
+   don't try to CSE them in the compiler. This was the thinking before.
+   But now, we realise that the benefits from CSE would mostly outweigh
+   the disadvantages. */
+#define NO_FUNCTION_CSE
+
+
+/* Dividing the Output into Sections  */
+
+#define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section .text\n"
+#define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section .data\n"
+#define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section .bss\n"
+/* picoChip is Harvard (separate data/instruction memories), so
+   read-only data must go into the data section. */
+#define READONLY_DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section .data\n"
+
+/* Defining the Output Assembler Language  */
+
+/* The Overall Framework of an Assembler File  */
+
+#define ASM_FILE_COMMENT "// "
+
+#define ASM_APP_ON "// High-level ASM start\n"
+#define ASM_APP_OFF "// High-level ASM end\n"
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT(STREAM,STRING) fprintf(STREAM, ".ident %s\n", STRING)
+
+/* Output of Data  */
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, PTR, LEN) picochip_output_ascii(FILE, PTR, LEN);
+
+/* Output of Uninitialized Variables  */
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE,NAME,SIZE,ALIGN) \
+  picochip_output_aligned_common(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL(FILE,NAME,SIZE,ALIGN) \
+  picochip_output_aligned_local(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)
+
+/* Output and Generation of Labels  */
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(STREAM,NAME) \
+  do { picochip_output_label(STREAM, NAME); } while (0);
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(STREAM, NAME) \
+  { picochip_output_labelref(STREAM, NAME); }
+
+/* Format must match that of picochip_output_label. */
+#define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(STRING,PREFIX,NUM) \
+ picochip_generate_internal_label(STRING,PREFIX,(long)NUM)
+
+#define ASM_WEAKEN_LABEL(STREAM,NAME) picochip_weaken_label(STREAM,NAME);
+
+/* Store in OUTPUT a string (made with alloca) containing an
+   assembler-name for a local static variable named NAME.  LABELNO is
+   an integer which is different for each call.  The assembler can't
+   use periods to generate the name, so we use a ___ separator
+   instead. */
+
+#define ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME(OUTPUT, NAME, LABELNO)  \
+( (OUTPUT) = (char *) alloca (strlen ((NAME)) + 15),    \
+  sprintf ((OUTPUT), "%s___%d", (NAME), (LABELNO)))
+
+/* Macros Controlling Initialization Routines  */
+
+/* By defining this, the main function won't try to call `__main'. */
+#define HAS_INIT_SECTION
+
+/* Output of Assembler Instructions  */
+
+#define REGISTER_NAMES							\
+{"R0",  "R1",  "R2",  "R3",						\
+ "R4",  "R5",  "R6",  "R7",						\
+ "R8",  "R9",  "R10", "R11",						\
+ "R12", "FP", "R14", "R15",						\
+ "acc0", "pseudoCC", "pseudoFP", "pseudoAP"}
+
+#define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES					\
+{									\
+  { "R0",	 0},							\
+  { "R1",	 1},							\
+  { "R2",	 2},							\
+  { "R3",	 3},							\
+  { "R4",	 4},							\
+  { "R5",	 5},							\
+  { "R6",	 6},							\
+  { "R7",	 7},							\
+  { "R8",	 8},							\
+  { "R9",	 9},							\
+  { "R10",	10},							\
+  { "R11",	11},							\
+  { "R12",	12},							\
+  { "FP",	13},							\
+  { "R14",	14},							\
+  { "R15",	15},							\
+  { "acc0",	16},							\
+  { "sp",	12}, /* ABI stack pointer */				\
+  { "ln",	13}, /* arch link register */				\
+  { "ptr",	14}, /* arch constant pointer */			\
+  { "rc",	15}, /* arch constant register */			\
+  { "rz",	15}, /* arch zero */					\
+}
+
+/* Final prescan insn is called just before an instruction is
+   output.  In our case, we use this to detect the VLIW slot to which
+   the instruction has been assigned, preparatory to generating the
+   VLIW output in ASM_OUTPUT_OPCODE. */
+#define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(insn, operand, nop) \
+  picochip_final_prescan_insn (insn, operand,nop)
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_OPCODE(FILE,PTR) \
+  { PTR = picochip_asm_output_opcode(FILE, PTR); }
+
+#define PRINT_OPERAND(STREAM,X,CODE) \
+  picochip_print_operand(STREAM, X, CODE)
+
+#define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(code) \
+  (((code) == '|') || ((code) == '#') || ((code) == '>'))
+
+#define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(STREAM,X) \
+  picochip_print_operand_address(STREAM,X)
+
+/* Output of Dispatch Tables  */
+
+/* Initialise a data memory location to an absolute code label.  Used
+   for building switch statement jump tables.  Note - the format of the
+   label must match that of the function picochip_output_label. */
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(stream, value) \
+  fprintf (stream, ".initWord _L%d\n", value);
+
+/* Assembler Commands for Alignment  */
+
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(STREAM,BYTES) \
+  fprintf(STREAM, ".skip %u\n", BYTES);
+#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(STREAM,POWER) \
+  fprintf(STREAM, ".align %u\n", 1 << POWER);
+
+/* The elaborator doesn't output zero bytes in the text section. */
+#define ASM_NO_SKIP_IN_TEXT 1
+
+/* Controlling Debugging Information Format  */
+
+/* Macros Affecting All Debugging Formats  */
+
+#define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO) (REGNO)
+
+#define DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
+#define PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE DWARF2_DEBUG
+#define DWARF2_FRAME_INFO 1
+
+/* Generate .file/.loc directives, so that the assembler generates the
+   line table. */
+#define DWARF2_ASM_LINE_DEBUG_INFO 1
+
+/* Miscellaneous Parameters  */
+
+#define CASE_VECTOR_MODE HImode
+#define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
+#define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ((MODE) == QImode ? SIGN_EXTEND : ZERO_EXTEND)
+#define MOVE_MAX 4
+#define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED 1
+#define Pmode HImode
+#define FUNCTION_MODE QImode
+#define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC,INPREC) 1
+
+#define ASM_LONG ":TODO:.word\t"
+
+/* Define builtins for selected special-purpose instructions. */
+enum picochip_builtins
+{
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_SBC,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_PUT,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_GET,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_TESTPORT,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_COPYSW,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_ADDS,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_SUBS,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_BREV,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_BYTESWAP,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_GET_ARRAY,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_PUT_ARRAY,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_TESTPORT_ARRAY,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_ASRI,
+  PICOCHIP_BUILTIN_HALT
+};
+
+#define NO_DOT_IN_LABEL 1
+
+/* The assembler does support LEB128, despite the auto-configure test
+   not detecting this. */
+#define HAVE_AS_LEB128 1
+
+/* The End */