diff gcc/tlink.c @ 0:a06113de4d67

first commit
author kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
date Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900
parents
children 77e2b8dfacca
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/tlink.c	Fri Jul 17 14:47:48 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,804 @@
+/* Scan linker error messages for missing template instantiations and provide
+   them.
+
+   Copyright (C) 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
+   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Jason Merrill (jason@cygnus.com).
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include "intl.h"
+#include "obstack.h"
+#include "hashtab.h"
+#include "demangle.h"
+#include "collect2.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+
+#define MAX_ITERATIONS 17
+
+/* Defined in the automatically-generated underscore.c.  */
+extern int prepends_underscore;
+
+static int tlink_verbose;
+
+static char *initial_cwd;
+
+/* Hash table boilerplate for working with htab_t.  We have hash tables
+   for symbol names, file names, and demangled symbols.  */
+
+typedef struct symbol_hash_entry
+{
+  const char *key;
+  struct file_hash_entry *file;
+  int chosen;
+  int tweaking;
+  int tweaked;
+} symbol;
+
+typedef struct file_hash_entry
+{
+  const char *key;
+  const char *args;
+  const char *dir;
+  const char *main;
+  int tweaking;
+} file;
+
+typedef struct demangled_hash_entry
+{
+  const char *key;
+  const char *mangled;
+} demangled;
+
+/* Hash and comparison functions for these hash tables.  */
+
+static int hash_string_eq (const void *, const void *);
+static hashval_t hash_string_hash (const void *);
+
+static int
+hash_string_eq (const void *s1_p, const void *s2_p)
+{
+  const char *const *s1 = (const char *const *) s1_p;
+  const char *s2 = (const char *) s2_p;
+  return strcmp (*s1, s2) == 0;
+}
+
+static hashval_t
+hash_string_hash (const void *s_p)
+{
+  const char *const *s = (const char *const *) s_p;
+  return (*htab_hash_string) (*s);
+}
+
+static htab_t symbol_table;
+
+static struct symbol_hash_entry * symbol_hash_lookup (const char *, int);
+static struct file_hash_entry * file_hash_lookup (const char *);
+static struct demangled_hash_entry *demangled_hash_lookup (const char *, int);
+static void symbol_push (symbol *);
+static symbol * symbol_pop (void);
+static void file_push (file *);
+static file * file_pop (void);
+static void tlink_init (void);
+static int tlink_execute (const char *, char **, const char *, const char *);
+static char * frob_extension (const char *, const char *);
+static char * obstack_fgets (FILE *, struct obstack *);
+static char * tfgets (FILE *);
+static char * pfgets (FILE *);
+static void freadsym (FILE *, file *, int);
+static void read_repo_file (file *);
+static void maybe_tweak (char *, file *);
+static int recompile_files (void);
+static int read_repo_files (char **);
+static void demangle_new_symbols (void);
+static int scan_linker_output (const char *);
+
+/* Look up an entry in the symbol hash table.  */
+
+static struct symbol_hash_entry *
+symbol_hash_lookup (const char *string, int create)
+{
+  void **e;
+  e = htab_find_slot_with_hash (symbol_table, string,
+				(*htab_hash_string) (string),
+				create ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
+  if (e == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  if (*e == NULL)
+    {
+      struct symbol_hash_entry *v;
+      *e = v = XCNEW (struct symbol_hash_entry);
+      v->key = xstrdup (string);
+    }
+  return (struct symbol_hash_entry *) *e;
+}
+
+static htab_t file_table;
+
+/* Look up an entry in the file hash table.  */
+
+static struct file_hash_entry *
+file_hash_lookup (const char *string)
+{
+  void **e;
+  e = htab_find_slot_with_hash (file_table, string,
+				(*htab_hash_string) (string),
+				INSERT);
+  if (*e == NULL)
+    {
+      struct file_hash_entry *v;
+      *e = v = XCNEW (struct file_hash_entry);
+      v->key = xstrdup (string);
+    }
+  return (struct file_hash_entry *) *e;
+}
+
+static htab_t demangled_table;
+
+/* Look up an entry in the demangled name hash table.  */
+
+static struct demangled_hash_entry *
+demangled_hash_lookup (const char *string, int create)
+{
+  void **e;
+  e = htab_find_slot_with_hash (demangled_table, string,
+				(*htab_hash_string) (string),
+				create ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
+  if (e == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  if (*e == NULL)
+    {
+      struct demangled_hash_entry *v;
+      *e = v = XCNEW (struct demangled_hash_entry);
+      v->key = xstrdup (string);
+    }
+  return (struct demangled_hash_entry *) *e;
+}
+
+/* Stack code.  */
+
+struct symbol_stack_entry
+{
+  symbol *value;
+  struct symbol_stack_entry *next;
+};
+struct obstack symbol_stack_obstack;
+struct symbol_stack_entry *symbol_stack;
+
+struct file_stack_entry
+{
+  file *value;
+  struct file_stack_entry *next;
+};
+struct obstack file_stack_obstack;
+struct file_stack_entry *file_stack;
+
+static void
+symbol_push (symbol *p)
+{
+  struct symbol_stack_entry *ep
+    = XOBNEW (&symbol_stack_obstack, struct symbol_stack_entry);
+  ep->value = p;
+  ep->next = symbol_stack;
+  symbol_stack = ep;
+}
+
+static symbol *
+symbol_pop (void)
+{
+  struct symbol_stack_entry *ep = symbol_stack;
+  symbol *p;
+  if (ep == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  p = ep->value;
+  symbol_stack = ep->next;
+  obstack_free (&symbol_stack_obstack, ep);
+  return p;
+}
+
+static void
+file_push (file *p)
+{
+  struct file_stack_entry *ep;
+
+  if (p->tweaking)
+    return;
+
+  ep = XOBNEW (&file_stack_obstack, struct file_stack_entry);
+  ep->value = p;
+  ep->next = file_stack;
+  file_stack = ep;
+  p->tweaking = 1;
+}
+
+static file *
+file_pop (void)
+{
+  struct file_stack_entry *ep = file_stack;
+  file *p;
+  if (ep == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  p = ep->value;
+  file_stack = ep->next;
+  obstack_free (&file_stack_obstack, ep);
+  p->tweaking = 0;
+  return p;
+}
+
+/* Other machinery.  */
+
+/* Initialize the tlink machinery.  Called from do_tlink.  */
+
+static void
+tlink_init (void)
+{
+  const char *p;
+
+  symbol_table = htab_create (500, hash_string_hash, hash_string_eq,
+			      NULL);
+  file_table = htab_create (500, hash_string_hash, hash_string_eq,
+			    NULL);
+  demangled_table = htab_create (500, hash_string_hash, hash_string_eq,
+				 NULL);
+
+  obstack_begin (&symbol_stack_obstack, 0);
+  obstack_begin (&file_stack_obstack, 0);
+
+  p = getenv ("TLINK_VERBOSE");
+  if (p)
+    tlink_verbose = atoi (p);
+  else
+    {
+      tlink_verbose = 1;
+      if (vflag)
+	tlink_verbose = 2;
+      if (debug)
+	tlink_verbose = 3;
+    }
+
+  initial_cwd = getpwd ();
+}
+
+static int
+tlink_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
+	       const char *errname)
+{
+  struct pex_obj *pex;
+
+  pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, outname, errname);
+  return collect_wait (prog, pex);
+}
+
+static char *
+frob_extension (const char *s, const char *ext)
+{
+  const char *p = strrchr (s, '/');
+  if (! p)
+    p = s;
+  p = strrchr (p, '.');
+  if (! p)
+    p = s + strlen (s);
+
+  obstack_grow (&temporary_obstack, s, p - s);
+  return (char *) obstack_copy0 (&temporary_obstack, ext, strlen (ext));
+}
+
+static char *
+obstack_fgets (FILE *stream, struct obstack *ob)
+{
+  int c;
+  while ((c = getc (stream)) != EOF && c != '\n')
+    obstack_1grow (ob, c);
+  if (obstack_object_size (ob) == 0)
+    return NULL;
+  obstack_1grow (ob, '\0');
+  return XOBFINISH (ob, char *);
+}
+
+static char *
+tfgets (FILE *stream)
+{
+  return obstack_fgets (stream, &temporary_obstack);
+}
+
+static char *
+pfgets (FILE *stream)
+{
+  return xstrdup (tfgets (stream));
+}
+
+/* Real tlink code.  */
+
+/* Subroutine of read_repo_file.  We are reading the repo file for file F,
+   which is coming in on STREAM, and the symbol that comes next in STREAM
+   is offered, chosen or provided if CHOSEN is 0, 1 or 2, respectively.
+
+   XXX "provided" is unimplemented, both here and in the compiler.  */
+
+static void
+freadsym (FILE *stream, file *f, int chosen)
+{
+  symbol *sym;
+
+  {
+    const char *name = tfgets (stream);
+    sym = symbol_hash_lookup (name, true);
+  }
+
+  if (sym->file == NULL)
+    {
+      /* We didn't have this symbol already, so we choose this file.  */
+
+      symbol_push (sym);
+      sym->file = f;
+      sym->chosen = chosen;
+    }
+  else if (chosen)
+    {
+      /* We want this file; cast aside any pretender.  */
+
+      if (sym->chosen && sym->file != f)
+	{
+	  if (sym->chosen == 1)
+	    file_push (sym->file);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      file_push (f);
+	      f = sym->file;
+	      chosen = sym->chosen;
+	    }
+	}
+      sym->file = f;
+      sym->chosen = chosen;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Read in the repo file denoted by F, and record all its information.  */
+
+static void
+read_repo_file (file *f)
+{
+  char c;
+  FILE *stream = fopen (f->key, "r");
+
+  if (tlink_verbose >= 2)
+    fprintf (stderr, _("collect: reading %s\n"), f->key);
+
+  while (fscanf (stream, "%c ", &c) == 1)
+    {
+      switch (c)
+	{
+	case 'A':
+	  f->args = pfgets (stream);
+	  break;
+	case 'D':
+	  f->dir = pfgets (stream);
+	  break;
+	case 'M':
+	  f->main = pfgets (stream);
+	  break;
+	case 'P':
+	  freadsym (stream, f, 2);
+	  break;
+	case 'C':
+	  freadsym (stream, f, 1);
+	  break;
+	case 'O':
+	  freadsym (stream, f, 0);
+	  break;
+	}
+      obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+    }
+  fclose (stream);
+  if (f->args == NULL)
+    f->args = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
+  if (f->dir == NULL)
+    f->dir = ".";
+}
+
+/* We might want to modify LINE, which is a symbol line from file F.  We do
+   this if either we saw an error message referring to the symbol in
+   question, or we have already allocated the symbol to another file and
+   this one wants to emit it as well.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_tweak (char *line, file *f)
+{
+  symbol *sym = symbol_hash_lookup (line + 2, false);
+
+  if ((sym->file == f && sym->tweaking)
+      || (sym->file != f && line[0] == 'C'))
+    {
+      sym->tweaking = 0;
+      sym->tweaked = 1;
+
+      if (line[0] == 'O')
+	line[0] = 'C';
+      else
+	line[0] = 'O';
+    }
+}
+
+/* Update the repo files for each of the object files we have adjusted and
+   recompile.  */
+
+static int
+recompile_files (void)
+{
+  file *f;
+
+  putenv (xstrdup ("COMPILER_PATH="));
+  putenv (xstrdup ("LIBRARY_PATH="));
+
+  while ((f = file_pop ()) != NULL)
+    {
+      char *line;
+      const char *p, *q;
+      char **argv;
+      struct obstack arg_stack;
+      FILE *stream = fopen (f->key, "r");
+      const char *const outname = frob_extension (f->key, ".rnw");
+      FILE *output = fopen (outname, "w");
+
+      while ((line = tfgets (stream)) != NULL)
+	{
+	  switch (line[0])
+	    {
+	    case 'C':
+	    case 'O':
+	      maybe_tweak (line, f);
+	    }
+	  fprintf (output, "%s\n", line);
+	}
+      fclose (stream);
+      fclose (output);
+      /* On Windows "rename" returns -1 and sets ERRNO to EACCESS if
+	 the new file name already exists.  Therefore, we explicitly
+	 remove the old file first.  */
+      if (remove (f->key) == -1)
+	fatal_perror ("removing .rpo file");
+      if (rename (outname, f->key) == -1)
+	fatal_perror ("renaming .rpo file");
+
+      if (!f->args)
+	{
+	  error ("repository file '%s' does not contain command-line "
+		 "arguments", f->key);
+	  return 0;
+	}
+
+      /* Build a null-terminated argv array suitable for
+	 tlink_execute().  Manipulate arguments on the arg_stack while
+	 building argv on the temporary_obstack.  */
+
+      obstack_init (&arg_stack);
+      obstack_ptr_grow (&temporary_obstack, c_file_name);
+
+      for (p = f->args; *p != '\0'; p = q + 1)
+	{
+	  /* Arguments are delimited by single-quotes.  Find the
+	     opening quote.  */
+	  p = strchr (p, '\'');
+	  if (!p)
+	    goto done;
+
+	  /* Find the closing quote.  */
+	  q = strchr (p + 1, '\'');
+	  if (!q)
+	    goto done;
+
+	  obstack_grow (&arg_stack, p + 1, q - (p + 1));
+
+	  /* Replace '\'' with '.  This is how set_collect_gcc_options
+	     encodes a single-quote.  */
+	  while (q[1] == '\\' && q[2] == '\'' && q[3] == '\'')
+	    {
+	      const char *r;
+
+	      r = strchr (q + 4, '\'');
+	      if (!r)
+		goto done;
+
+	      obstack_grow (&arg_stack, q + 3, r - (q + 3));
+	      q = r;
+	    }
+
+	  obstack_1grow (&arg_stack, '\0');
+	  obstack_ptr_grow (&temporary_obstack, obstack_finish (&arg_stack));
+	}
+    done:
+      obstack_ptr_grow (&temporary_obstack, f->main);
+      obstack_ptr_grow (&temporary_obstack, NULL);
+      argv = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char **);
+
+      if (tlink_verbose)
+	fprintf (stderr, _("collect: recompiling %s\n"), f->main);
+
+      if (chdir (f->dir) != 0
+	  || tlink_execute (c_file_name, argv, NULL, NULL) != 0
+	  || chdir (initial_cwd) != 0)
+	return 0;
+
+      read_repo_file (f);
+
+      obstack_free (&arg_stack, NULL);
+      obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+    }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* The first phase of processing: determine which object files have
+   .rpo files associated with them, and read in the information.  */
+
+static int
+read_repo_files (char **object_lst)
+{
+  char **object = object_lst;
+
+  for (; *object; object++)
+    {
+      const char *p;
+      file *f;
+
+      /* Don't bother trying for ld flags.  */
+      if (*object[0] == '-')
+	continue;
+
+      p = frob_extension (*object, ".rpo");
+
+      if (! file_exists (p))
+	continue;
+
+      f = file_hash_lookup (p);
+
+      read_repo_file (f);
+    }
+
+  if (file_stack != NULL && ! recompile_files ())
+    return 0;
+
+  return (symbol_stack != NULL);
+}
+
+/* Add the demangled forms of any new symbols to the hash table.  */
+
+static void
+demangle_new_symbols (void)
+{
+  symbol *sym;
+
+  while ((sym = symbol_pop ()) != NULL)
+    {
+      demangled *dem;
+      const char *p = cplus_demangle (sym->key, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
+
+      if (! p)
+	continue;
+
+      dem = demangled_hash_lookup (p, true);
+      dem->mangled = sym->key;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Step through the output of the linker, in the file named FNAME, and
+   adjust the settings for each symbol encountered.  */
+
+static int
+scan_linker_output (const char *fname)
+{
+  FILE *stream = fopen (fname, "r");
+  char *line;
+  int skip_next_in_line = 0;
+
+  while ((line = tfgets (stream)) != NULL)
+    {
+      char *p = line, *q;
+      symbol *sym;
+      int end;
+      int ok = 0;
+
+      /* On darwin9, we might have to skip " in " lines as well.  */
+      if (skip_next_in_line
+	  && strstr (p, " in "))
+	  continue;
+      skip_next_in_line = 0;
+
+      while (*p && ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *p))
+	++p;
+
+      if (! *p)
+	continue;
+
+      for (q = p; *q && ! ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *q); ++q)
+	;
+
+      /* Try the first word on the line.  */
+      if (*p == '.')
+	++p;
+      if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
+	p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
+
+      end = ! *q;
+      *q = 0;
+      sym = symbol_hash_lookup (p, false);
+
+      /* Some SVR4 linkers produce messages like
+	 ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .g__t3foo1Zi
+	 */
+      if (! sym && ! end && strstr (q + 1, "Undefined symbol: "))
+	{
+	  char *p = strrchr (q + 1, ' ');
+	  p++;
+	  if (*p == '.')
+	    p++;
+	  if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
+	    p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
+	  sym = symbol_hash_lookup (p, false);
+	}
+
+      if (! sym && ! end)
+	/* Try a mangled name in quotes.  */
+	{
+	  char *oldq = q + 1;
+	  demangled *dem = 0;
+	  q = 0;
+
+	  /* On darwin9, we look for "foo" referenced from:\n\(.* in .*\n\)*  */
+	  if (strcmp (oldq, "referenced from:") == 0)
+	    {
+	      /* We have to remember that we found a symbol to tweak.  */
+	      ok = 1;
+
+	      /* We actually want to start from the first word on the
+		 line.  */
+	      oldq = p;
+
+	      /* Since the format is multiline, we have to skip
+		 following lines with " in ".  */
+	      skip_next_in_line = 1;
+	    }
+
+	  /* First try `GNU style'.  */
+	  p = strchr (oldq, '`');
+	  if (p)
+	    p++, q = strchr (p, '\'');
+	  /* Then try "double quotes".  */
+	  else if (p = strchr (oldq, '"'), p)
+	    p++, q = strchr (p, '"');
+	  /* Then try 'single quotes'.  */
+	  else if (p = strchr (oldq, '\''), p)
+	    p++, q = strchr (p, '\'');
+	  else {
+	    /* Then try entire line.  */
+	    q = strchr (oldq, 0);
+	    if (q != oldq)
+	      p = (char *)oldq;
+	  }
+
+	  if (p)
+	    {
+	      /* Don't let the strstr's below see the demangled name; we
+		 might get spurious matches.  */
+	      p[-1] = '\0';
+
+	      /* powerpc64-linux references .foo when calling function foo.  */
+	      if (*p == '.')
+		p++;
+	    }
+
+	  /* We need to check for certain error keywords here, or we would
+	     mistakenly use GNU ld's "In function `foo':" message.  */
+	  if (q && (ok
+		    || strstr (oldq, "ndefined")
+		    || strstr (oldq, "nresolved")
+		    || strstr (oldq, "nsatisfied")
+		    || strstr (oldq, "ultiple")))
+	    {
+	      *q = 0;
+	      dem = demangled_hash_lookup (p, false);
+	      if (dem)
+		sym = symbol_hash_lookup (dem->mangled, false);
+	      else
+		{
+		  if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX,
+				strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
+		    p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
+		  sym = symbol_hash_lookup (p, false);
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+
+      if (sym && sym->tweaked)
+	{
+	  error ("'%s' was assigned to '%s', but was not defined "
+		 "during recompilation, or vice versa", 
+		 sym->key, sym->file->key);
+	  fclose (stream);
+	  return 0;
+	}
+      if (sym && !sym->tweaking)
+	{
+	  if (tlink_verbose >= 2)
+	    fprintf (stderr, _("collect: tweaking %s in %s\n"),
+		     sym->key, sym->file->key);
+	  sym->tweaking = 1;
+	  file_push (sym->file);
+	}
+
+      obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
+    }
+
+  fclose (stream);
+  return (file_stack != NULL);
+}
+
+/* Entry point for tlink.  Called from main in collect2.c.
+
+   Iteratively try to provide definitions for all the unresolved symbols
+   mentioned in the linker error messages.
+
+   LD_ARGV is an array of arguments for the linker.
+   OBJECT_LST is an array of object files that we may be able to recompile
+     to provide missing definitions.  Currently ignored.  */
+
+void
+do_tlink (char **ld_argv, char **object_lst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+  int exit = tlink_execute ("ld", ld_argv, ldout, lderrout);
+
+  tlink_init ();
+
+  if (exit)
+    {
+      int i = 0;
+
+      /* Until collect does a better job of figuring out which are object
+	 files, assume that everything on the command line could be.  */
+      if (read_repo_files (ld_argv))
+	while (exit && i++ < MAX_ITERATIONS)
+	  {
+	    if (tlink_verbose >= 3)
+	      {
+		dump_file (ldout, stdout);
+		dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
+	      }
+	    demangle_new_symbols ();
+	    if (! scan_linker_output (ldout)
+		&& ! scan_linker_output (lderrout))
+	      break;
+	    if (! recompile_files ())
+	      break;
+	    if (tlink_verbose)
+	      fprintf (stderr, _("collect: relinking\n"));
+	    exit = tlink_execute ("ld", ld_argv, ldout, lderrout);
+	  }
+    }
+
+  dump_file (ldout, stdout);
+  unlink (ldout);
+  dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
+  unlink (lderrout);
+  if (exit)
+    {
+      error ("ld returned %d exit status", exit);
+      collect_exit (exit);
+    }
+}