diff gcc/toplev.c @ 0:a06113de4d67

first commit
author kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
date Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900
parents
children 58ad6c70ea60
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c	Fri Jul 17 14:47:48 2009 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,2234 @@
+/* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
+   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
+   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
+   It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
+   in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
+   Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here.  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux.  */
+#undef FFS  /* Some systems define this in param.h.  */
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
+# include <sys/resource.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
+# include <sys/times.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "line-map.h"
+#include "input.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "tm_p.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "insn-attr.h"
+#include "insn-config.h"
+#include "insn-flags.h"
+#include "hard-reg-set.h"
+#include "recog.h"
+#include "output.h"
+#include "except.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "toplev.h"
+#include "expr.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "intl.h"
+#include "ggc.h"
+#include "graph.h"
+#include "regs.h"
+#include "timevar.h"
+#include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "params.h"
+#include "reload.h"
+#include "ira.h"
+#include "dwarf2asm.h"
+#include "integrate.h"
+#include "real.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "target.h"
+#include "langhooks.h"
+#include "cfglayout.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
+#include "hosthooks.h"
+#include "cgraph.h"
+#include "opts.h"
+#include "coverage.h"
+#include "value-prof.h"
+#include "alloc-pool.h"
+#include "tree-mudflap.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+
+#if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+#include "dwarf2out.h"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+#include "dbxout.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
+#include "sdbout.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
+#include "xcoffout.h"		/* Needed for external data
+				   declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x.  */
+#endif
+
+static void general_init (const char *);
+static void do_compile (void);
+static void process_options (void);
+static void backend_init (void);
+static int lang_dependent_init (const char *);
+static void init_asm_output (const char *);
+static void finalize (void);
+
+static void crash_signal (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
+static void setup_core_dumping (void);
+static void compile_file (void);
+
+/* Nonzero to dump debug info whilst parsing (-dy option).  */
+static int set_yydebug;
+
+/* True if we don't need a backend (e.g. preprocessing only).  */
+static bool no_backend;
+
+/* Length of line when printing switch values.  */
+#define MAX_LINE 75
+
+/* Name of program invoked, sans directories.  */
+
+const char *progname;
+
+/* Copy of argument vector to toplev_main.  */
+static const char **save_argv;
+
+/* Name of top-level original source file (what was input to cpp).
+   This comes from the #-command at the beginning of the actual input.
+   If there isn't any there, then this is the cc1 input file name.  */
+
+const char *main_input_filename;
+
+/* Used to enable -fvar-tracking, -fweb and -frename-registers according
+   to optimize and default_debug_hooks in process_options ().  */
+#define AUTODETECT_VALUE 2
+
+/* Current position in real source file.  */
+
+location_t input_location;
+
+struct line_maps *line_table;
+
+/* Name to use as base of names for dump output files.  */
+
+const char *dump_base_name;
+
+/* Name to use as a base for auxiliary output files.  */
+
+const char *aux_base_name;
+
+/* Prefix for profile data files */
+const char *profile_data_prefix;
+
+/* A mask of target_flags that includes bit X if X was set or cleared
+   on the command line.  */
+
+int target_flags_explicit;
+
+/* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options.  */
+
+const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
+
+/* Debug hooks - target default.  */
+
+static const struct gcc_debug_hooks *default_debug_hooks;
+
+/* Other flags saying which kinds of debugging dump have been requested.  */
+
+int rtl_dump_and_exit;
+int flag_print_asm_name;
+enum graph_dump_types graph_dump_format;
+
+/* Name for output file of assembly code, specified with -o.  */
+
+const char *asm_file_name;
+
+/* Nonzero means do optimizations.  -O.
+   Particular numeric values stand for particular amounts of optimization;
+   thus, -O2 stores 2 here.  However, the optimizations beyond the basic
+   ones are not controlled directly by this variable.  Instead, they are
+   controlled by individual `flag_...' variables that are defaulted
+   based on this variable.  */
+
+int optimize = 0;
+
+/* Nonzero means optimize for size.  -Os.
+   The only valid values are zero and nonzero. When optimize_size is
+   nonzero, optimize defaults to 2, but certain individual code
+   bloating optimizations are disabled.  */
+
+int optimize_size = 0;
+
+/* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
+   or 0 if between functions.  */
+tree current_function_decl;
+
+/* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL
+   if none.  */
+const char * current_function_func_begin_label;
+
+/* Nonzero means to collect statistics which might be expensive
+   and to print them when we are done.  */
+int flag_detailed_statistics = 0;
+
+/* A random sequence of characters, unless overridden by user.  */
+static const char *flag_random_seed;
+
+/* A local time stamp derived from the time of compilation. It will be
+   zero if the system cannot provide a time.  It will be -1u, if the
+   user has specified a particular random seed.  */
+unsigned local_tick;
+
+/* -f flags.  */
+
+/* Nonzero means `char' should be signed.  */
+
+int flag_signed_char;
+
+/* Nonzero means give an enum type only as many bytes as it needs.  A value
+   of 2 means it has not yet been initialized.  */
+
+int flag_short_enums;
+
+/* Nonzero if structures and unions should be returned in memory.
+
+   This should only be defined if compatibility with another compiler or
+   with an ABI is needed, because it results in slower code.  */
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
+#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
+#endif
+
+/* Nonzero for -fpcc-struct-return: return values the same way PCC does.  */
+
+int flag_pcc_struct_return = DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN;
+
+/* 0 means straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.
+   1 means wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.
+   2 means C99-like requirements for complex multiply and divide.  */
+
+int flag_complex_method = 1;
+
+/* Nonzero means we should be saving declaration info into a .X file.  */
+
+int flag_gen_aux_info = 0;
+
+/* Specified name of aux-info file.  */
+
+const char *aux_info_file_name;
+
+/* Nonzero if we are compiling code for a shared library, zero for
+   executable.  */
+
+int flag_shlib;
+
+/* Generate code for GNU or NeXT Objective-C runtime environment.  */
+
+#ifdef NEXT_OBJC_RUNTIME
+int flag_next_runtime = 1;
+#else
+int flag_next_runtime = 0;
+#endif
+
+/* Set to the default thread-local storage (tls) model to use.  */
+
+enum tls_model flag_tls_default = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
+
+/* Set the default region and algorithm for the integrated register
+   allocator.  */
+
+enum ira_algorithm flag_ira_algorithm = IRA_ALGORITHM_CB;
+enum ira_region flag_ira_region = IRA_REGION_MIXED;
+
+/* Set the default value for -fira-verbose.  */
+
+unsigned int flag_ira_verbose = 5;
+
+/* Nonzero means change certain warnings into errors.
+   Usually these are warnings about failure to conform to some standard.  */
+
+int flag_pedantic_errors = 0;
+
+/* Nonzero means make permerror produce warnings instead of errors.  */
+
+int flag_permissive = 0;
+
+/* -dA causes debug commentary information to be produced in
+   the generated assembly code (to make it more readable).  This option
+   is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
+   generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
+   Currently, this switch is only used by dwarfout.c; however, it is intended
+   to be a catchall for printing debug information in the assembler file.  */
+
+int flag_debug_asm = 0;
+
+/* -dP causes the rtl to be emitted as a comment in assembly.  */
+
+int flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 0;
+
+/* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
+   stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
+   address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
+   must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
+   that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
+   At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
+   the support provided depends on the backend.  */
+rtx stack_limit_rtx;
+
+/* Nonzero if we should track variables.  When
+   flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE it will be set according
+   to optimize, debug_info_level and debug_hooks in process_options ().  */
+int flag_var_tracking = AUTODETECT_VALUE;
+
+/* Type of stack check.  */
+enum stack_check_type flag_stack_check = NO_STACK_CHECK;
+
+/* True if the user has tagged the function with the 'section'
+   attribute.  */
+
+bool user_defined_section_attribute = false;
+
+/* Values of the -falign-* flags: how much to align labels in code.
+   0 means `use default', 1 means `don't align'.
+   For each variable, there is an _log variant which is the power
+   of two not less than the variable, for .align output.  */
+
+int align_loops_log;
+int align_loops_max_skip;
+int align_jumps_log;
+int align_jumps_max_skip;
+int align_labels_log;
+int align_labels_max_skip;
+int align_functions_log;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  const char *const string;
+  int *const variable;
+  const int on_value;
+}
+lang_independent_options;
+
+/* Nonzero if subexpressions must be evaluated from left-to-right.  */
+int flag_evaluation_order = 0;
+
+/* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same.  */
+const char *user_label_prefix;
+
+static const param_info lang_independent_params[] = {
+#define DEFPARAM(ENUM, OPTION, HELP, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX) \
+  { OPTION, DEFAULT, false, MIN, MAX, HELP },
+#include "params.def"
+#undef DEFPARAM
+  { NULL, 0, false, 0, 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
+   and debugging dumps.  */
+
+FILE *asm_out_file;
+FILE *aux_info_file;
+FILE *dump_file = NULL;
+const char *dump_file_name;
+
+/* The current working directory of a translation.  It's generally the
+   directory from which compilation was initiated, but a preprocessed
+   file may specify the original directory in which it was
+   created.  */
+
+static const char *src_pwd;
+
+/* Initialize src_pwd with the given string, and return true.  If it
+   was already initialized, return false.  As a special case, it may
+   be called with a NULL argument to test whether src_pwd has NOT been
+   initialized yet.  */
+
+bool
+set_src_pwd (const char *pwd)
+{
+  if (src_pwd)
+    {
+      if (strcmp (src_pwd, pwd) == 0)
+	return true;
+      else
+	return false;
+    }
+
+  src_pwd = xstrdup (pwd);
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Return the directory from which the translation unit was initiated,
+   in case set_src_pwd() was not called before to assign it a
+   different value.  */
+
+const char *
+get_src_pwd (void)
+{
+  if (! src_pwd)
+    {
+      src_pwd = getpwd ();
+      if (!src_pwd)
+	src_pwd = ".";
+    }
+
+   return src_pwd;
+}
+
+/* Called when the start of a function definition is parsed,
+   this function prints on stderr the name of the function.  */
+void
+announce_function (tree decl)
+{
+  if (!quiet_flag)
+    {
+      if (rtl_dump_and_exit)
+	fprintf (stderr, "%s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
+      else
+	fprintf (stderr, " %s", lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (decl, 2));
+      fflush (stderr);
+      pp_needs_newline (global_dc->printer) = true;
+      diagnostic_set_last_function (global_dc, (diagnostic_info *) NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Initialize local_tick with the time of day, or -1 if
+   flag_random_seed is set.  */
+
+static void
+init_local_tick (void)
+{
+  if (!flag_random_seed)
+    {
+      /* Get some more or less random data.  */
+#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
+      {
+	struct timeval tv;
+
+	gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
+	local_tick = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
+      }
+#else
+      {
+	time_t now = time (NULL);
+
+	if (now != (time_t)-1)
+	  local_tick = (unsigned) now;
+      }
+#endif
+    }
+  else
+    local_tick = -1;
+}
+
+/* Set up a default flag_random_seed and local_tick, unless the user
+   already specified one.  Must be called after init_local_tick.  */
+
+static void
+init_random_seed (void)
+{
+  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value;
+  static char random_seed[HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / 4 + 3];
+
+  value = local_tick ^ getpid ();
+
+  sprintf (random_seed, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, value);
+  flag_random_seed = random_seed;
+}
+
+/* Obtain the random_seed string.  Unless NOINIT, initialize it if
+   it's not provided in the command line.  */
+
+const char *
+get_random_seed (bool noinit)
+{
+  if (!flag_random_seed && !noinit)
+    init_random_seed ();
+  return flag_random_seed;
+}
+
+/* Modify the random_seed string to VAL.  Return its previous
+   value.  */
+
+const char *
+set_random_seed (const char *val)
+{
+  const char *old = flag_random_seed;
+  flag_random_seed = val;
+  return old;
+}
+
+/* Decode the string P as an integral parameter.
+   If the string is indeed an integer return its numeric value else
+   issue an Invalid Option error for the option PNAME and return DEFVAL.
+   If PNAME is zero just return DEFVAL, do not call error.  */
+
+int
+read_integral_parameter (const char *p, const char *pname, const int  defval)
+{
+  const char *endp = p;
+
+  while (*endp)
+    {
+      if (ISDIGIT (*endp))
+	endp++;
+      else
+	break;
+    }
+
+  if (*endp != 0)
+    {
+      if (pname != 0)
+	error ("invalid option argument %qs", pname);
+      return defval;
+    }
+
+  return atoi (p);
+}
+
+/* When compiling with a recent enough GCC, we use the GNU C "extern inline"
+   for floor_log2 and exact_log2; see toplev.h.  That construct, however,
+   conflicts with the ISO C++ One Definition Rule.   */
+
+#if GCC_VERSION < 3004 || !defined (__cplusplus)
+
+/* Given X, an unsigned number, return the largest int Y such that 2**Y <= X.
+   If X is 0, return -1.  */
+
+int
+floor_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
+{
+  int t = 0;
+
+  if (x == 0)
+    return -1;
+
+#ifdef CLZ_HWI
+  t = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 - (int) CLZ_HWI (x);
+#else
+  if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 64)
+    if (x >= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (t + 64))
+      t += 64;
+  if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 32)
+    if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 32))
+      t += 32;
+  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 16))
+    t += 16;
+  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 8))
+    t += 8;
+  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 4))
+    t += 4;
+  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 2))
+    t += 2;
+  if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 1))
+    t += 1;
+#endif
+
+  return t;
+}
+
+/* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
+   if X is a power of 2.  Otherwise, returns -1.  */
+
+int
+exact_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
+{
+  if (x != (x & -x))
+    return -1;
+#ifdef CTZ_HWI
+  return x ? CTZ_HWI (x) : -1;
+#else
+  return floor_log2 (x);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /*  GCC_VERSION < 3004 || !defined (__cplusplus)  */
+
+/* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV.  These are transformed
+   into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly.  In case the
+   error printer crashes, reset the signal to prevent infinite recursion.  */
+
+static void
+crash_signal (int signo)
+{
+  signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
+
+  /* If we crashed while processing an ASM statement, then be a little more
+     graceful.  It's most likely the user's fault.  */
+  if (this_is_asm_operands)
+    {
+      output_operand_lossage ("unrecoverable error");
+      exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
+    }
+
+  internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
+}
+
+/* Arrange to dump core on error.  (The regular error message is still
+   printed first, except in the case of abort().)  */
+
+static void
+setup_core_dumping (void)
+{
+#ifdef SIGABRT
+  signal (SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
+  {
+    struct rlimit rlim;
+    if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
+      fatal_error ("getting core file size maximum limit: %m");
+    rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
+    if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
+      fatal_error ("setting core file size limit to maximum: %m");
+  }
+#endif
+  diagnostic_abort_on_error (global_dc);
+}
+
+
+/* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
+   length LEN.  Rather than having to know the names used by all of
+   our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
+   up to five characters.  (Java uses ".class".)  */
+
+void
+strip_off_ending (char *name, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 2; i < 6 && len > i; i++)
+    {
+      if (name[len - i] == '.')
+	{
+	  name[len - i] = '\0';
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Output a quoted string.  */
+
+void
+output_quoted_string (FILE *asm_file, const char *string)
+{
+#ifdef OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING
+  OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING (asm_file, string);
+#else
+  char c;
+
+  putc ('\"', asm_file);
+  while ((c = *string++) != 0)
+    {
+      if (ISPRINT (c))
+	{
+	  if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
+	    putc ('\\', asm_file);
+	  putc (c, asm_file);
+	}
+      else
+	fprintf (asm_file, "\\%03o", (unsigned char) c);
+    }
+  putc ('\"', asm_file);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Output a file name in the form wanted by System V.  */
+
+void
+output_file_directive (FILE *asm_file, const char *input_name)
+{
+  int len;
+  const char *na;
+
+  if (input_name == NULL)
+    input_name = "<stdin>";
+  else
+    input_name = remap_debug_filename (input_name);
+
+  len = strlen (input_name);
+  na = input_name + len;
+
+  /* NA gets INPUT_NAME sans directory names.  */
+  while (na > input_name)
+    {
+      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (na[-1]))
+	break;
+      na--;
+    }
+
+#ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME
+  ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
+#else
+  fprintf (asm_file, "\t.file\t");
+  output_quoted_string (asm_file, na);
+  fputc ('\n', asm_file);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations.  We've come to the end of
+   the compilation unit.  All deferred variables should be undeferred,
+   and all incomplete decls should be finalized.  */
+
+void
+wrapup_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
+{
+  /* We're not deferring this any longer.  Assignment is conditional to
+     avoid needlessly dirtying PCH pages.  */
+  if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (decl), TS_DECL_WITH_VIS)
+      && DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) != 0)
+    DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
+    lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl (decl);
+}
+
+/* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations.  Decide whether or not DECL
+   needs to be output.  Return true if it is output.  */
+
+bool
+wrapup_global_declaration_2 (tree decl)
+{
+  if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
+    return false;
+
+  /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
+
+     We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
+     unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
+     ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
+     This is possible when using DWARF.
+
+     A language processor that wants static constants to be always
+     written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
+     calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself.  E.g. the C front-end
+     calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
+     One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
+     environments to write things like:
+     static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
+     intending to force the string to be in the executable.
+
+     A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
+     static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
+     them out until here.  E.g. C++ does this, because static
+     constants are often defined in header files.
+
+     ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
+     to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
+     defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file.  */
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
+    {
+      struct varpool_node *node;
+      bool needed = true;
+      node = varpool_node (decl);
+
+      if (node->finalized)
+	needed = false;
+      else if (node->alias)
+	needed = false;
+      else if (!cgraph_global_info_ready
+	       && (TREE_USED (decl)
+		   || TREE_USED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
+	/* needed */;
+      else if (node->needed)
+	/* needed */;
+      else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
+	needed = false;
+      else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
+	       && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
+		   || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
+	needed = false;
+
+      if (needed)
+	{
+	  rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 1);
+	  return true;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
+   which there are LEN.  We write out inline functions and variables
+   that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
+   Returns nonzero if anything was put out.  */
+
+bool
+wrapup_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
+{
+  bool reconsider, output_something = false;
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    wrapup_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
+
+  /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
+     putting off.  We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
+     here references another one which comes earlier in the list.  */
+  do
+    {
+      reconsider = false;
+      for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+	reconsider |= wrapup_global_declaration_2 (vec[i]);
+      if (reconsider)
+	output_something = true;
+    }
+  while (reconsider);
+
+  return output_something;
+}
+
+/* A subroutine of check_global_declarations.  Issue appropriate warnings
+   for the global declaration DECL.  */
+
+void
+check_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
+{
+  /* Warn about any function declared static but not defined.  We don't
+     warn about variables, because many programs have static variables
+     that exist only to get some text into the object file.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
+      && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
+      && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
+      && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
+      && ! TREE_NO_WARNING (decl)
+      && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
+      && (warn_unused_function
+	  || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
+    {
+      if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
+	pedwarn (input_location, 0, "%q+F used but never defined", decl);
+      else
+	warning (OPT_Wunused_function, "%q+F declared %<static%> but never defined", decl);
+      /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now.  */
+      TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
+      assemble_external (decl);
+    }
+
+  /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used.  */
+  if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
+       /* We don't warn about "static const" variables because the
+	  "rcs_id" idiom uses that construction.  */
+       || (warn_unused_variable
+	   && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && ! TREE_READONLY (decl)))
+      && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
+      && ! TREE_USED (decl)
+      /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
+	 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes.  */
+      && ! (DECL_NAME (decl) && TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl)))
+      && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
+      && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
+      /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way.  */
+      && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
+      /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them.  */
+      && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
+      /* Otherwise, ask the language.  */
+      && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
+    warning ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL) 
+	     ? OPT_Wunused_function 
+             : OPT_Wunused_variable, 
+	     "%q+D defined but not used", decl);
+}
+
+/* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declarations in VEC (of
+   which there are LEN).  */
+
+void
+check_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    check_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
+}
+
+/* Emit debugging information for all global declarations in VEC.  */
+
+void
+emit_debug_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are errors.  */
+  if (errorcount != 0 || sorrycount != 0)
+    return;
+
+  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    debug_hooks->global_decl (vec[i]);
+  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
+}
+
+/* Warn about a use of an identifier which was marked deprecated.  */
+void
+warn_deprecated_use (tree node)
+{
+  if (node == 0 || !warn_deprecated_decl)
+    return;
+
+  if (DECL_P (node))
+    {
+      expanded_location xloc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node));
+      warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
+	       "%qD is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
+	       node, xloc.file, xloc.line);
+    }
+  else if (TYPE_P (node))
+    {
+      const char *what = NULL;
+      tree decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (node);
+
+      if (TYPE_NAME (node))
+	{
+	  if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+	    what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (node));
+	  else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == TYPE_DECL
+		   && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)))
+	    what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)));
+	}
+
+      if (decl)
+	{
+	  expanded_location xloc
+	    = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl));
+	  if (what)
+	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
+		     "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)", what,
+		     xloc.file, xloc.line);
+	  else
+	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
+		     "type is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
+		     xloc.file, xloc.line);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (what)
+	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "%qs is deprecated", what);
+	  else
+	    warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "type is deprecated");
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Compile an entire translation unit.  Write a file of assembly
+   output and various debugging dumps.  */
+
+static void
+compile_file (void)
+{
+  /* Initialize yet another pass.  */
+
+  ggc_protect_identifiers = true;
+
+  init_cgraph ();
+  init_final (main_input_filename);
+  coverage_init (aux_base_name);
+  statistics_init ();
+
+  timevar_push (TV_PARSE);
+
+  /* Call the parser, which parses the entire file (calling
+     rest_of_compilation for each function).  */
+  lang_hooks.parse_file (set_yydebug);
+
+  /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
+     what's left of the symbol table output.  */
+  timevar_pop (TV_PARSE);
+
+  if (flag_syntax_only)
+    return;
+
+  ggc_protect_identifiers = false;
+
+  lang_hooks.decls.final_write_globals ();
+
+  if (errorcount || sorrycount)
+    return;
+
+  varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
+  finish_aliases_2 ();
+
+  /* This must occur after the loop to output deferred functions.
+     Else the coverage initializer would not be emitted if all the
+     functions in this compilation unit were deferred.  */
+  coverage_finish ();
+
+  /* Likewise for mudflap static object registrations.  */
+  if (flag_mudflap)
+    mudflap_finish_file ();
+
+  /* Likewise for emulated thread-local storage.  */
+  if (!targetm.have_tls)
+    emutls_finish ();
+
+  output_shared_constant_pool ();
+  output_object_blocks ();
+
+  /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations.  */
+  weak_finish ();
+
+  /* Do dbx symbols.  */
+  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
+
+#if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
+  if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
+    dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
+#endif
+
+  (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
+  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
+
+  /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec.  */
+
+  dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
+
+  /* Flush any pending external directives.  */
+  process_pending_assemble_externals ();
+
+  /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
+     the version of GCC which compiled this code.  The format of the .ident
+     string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers.  */
+#ifdef IDENT_ASM_OP
+  if (!flag_no_ident)
+    {
+      const char *pkg_version = "(GNU) ";
+
+      if (strcmp ("(GCC) ", pkgversion_string))
+	pkg_version = pkgversion_string;
+      fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\"GCC: %s%s\"\n",
+	       IDENT_ASM_OP, pkg_version, version_string);
+    }
+#endif
+
+  /* This must be at the end.  Some target ports emit end of file directives
+     into the assembly file here, and hence we can not output anything to the
+     assembly file after this point.  */
+  targetm.asm_out.file_end ();
+}
+
+/* Parse a -d... command line switch.  */
+
+void
+decode_d_option (const char *arg)
+{
+  int c;
+
+  while (*arg)
+    switch (c = *arg++)
+      {
+      case 'A':
+	flag_debug_asm = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'p':
+	flag_print_asm_name = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'P':
+	flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 1;
+	flag_print_asm_name = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'v':
+	graph_dump_format = vcg;
+	break;
+      case 'x':
+	rtl_dump_and_exit = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'y':
+	set_yydebug = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'D':	/* These are handled by the preprocessor.  */
+      case 'I':
+      case 'M':
+      case 'N':
+      case 'U':
+	break;
+      case 'H':
+	setup_core_dumping();
+	break;
+      case 'a':
+	enable_rtl_dump_file ();
+	break;
+
+      default:
+	  warning (0, "unrecognized gcc debugging option: %c", c);
+	break;
+      }
+}
+
+/* Indexed by enum debug_info_type.  */
+const char *const debug_type_names[] =
+{
+  "none", "stabs", "coff", "dwarf-2", "xcoff", "vms"
+};
+
+/* Print version information to FILE.
+   Each line begins with INDENT (for the case where FILE is the
+   assembler output file).  */
+
+void
+print_version (FILE *file, const char *indent)
+{
+  static const char fmt1[] =
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+    N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s)\n%s\tcompiled by GNU C version %s, ")
+#else
+    N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s) compiled by CC, ")
+#endif
+    ;
+  static const char fmt2[] =
+    N_("GMP version %s, MPFR version %s.\n");
+  static const char fmt3[] =
+    N_("%s%swarning: %s header version %s differs from library version %s.\n");
+  static const char fmt4[] =
+    N_("%s%sGGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=%d --param ggc-min-heapsize=%d\n");
+#ifndef __VERSION__
+#define __VERSION__ "[?]"
+#endif
+  fprintf (file,
+	   file == stderr ? _(fmt1) : fmt1,
+	   indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
+	   lang_hooks.name, pkgversion_string, version_string, TARGET_NAME,
+	   indent, __VERSION__);
+
+  /* We need to stringify the GMP macro values.  Ugh, gmp_version has
+     two string formats, "i.j.k" and "i.j" when k is zero.  */
+#define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3(X) #X
+#define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(X) GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3(X)
+#if __GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL == 0
+#define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
+  GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR)
+#else
+#define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
+  GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR) "." \
+  GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL)
+#endif
+  fprintf (file,
+	   file == stderr ? _(fmt2) : fmt2,
+	   GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, MPFR_VERSION_STRING);
+  if (strcmp (GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version))
+    fprintf (file,
+	     file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
+	     indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
+	     "GMP", GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version);
+  if (strcmp (MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ()))
+    fprintf (file,
+	     file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
+	     indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
+	     "MPFR", MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ());
+  fprintf (file,
+	   file == stderr ? _(fmt4) : fmt4,
+	   indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
+	   PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_EXPAND), PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE));
+}
+
+#ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
+static int
+print_to_asm_out_file (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
+{
+  bool prepend_sep = true;
+
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
+      putc ('\n', asm_out_file);
+      return 1;
+
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
+      fputs (ASM_COMMENT_START, asm_out_file);
+      return strlen (ASM_COMMENT_START);
+
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
+      if (ASM_COMMENT_START[0] == 0)
+	prepend_sep = false;
+      /* Drop through.  */
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
+      if (prepend_sep)
+	fputc (' ', asm_out_file);
+      fprintf (asm_out_file, text);
+      /* No need to return the length here as
+	 print_single_switch has already done it.  */
+      return 0;
+
+    default:
+      return -1;
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+print_to_stderr (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
+      putc ('\n', stderr);
+      return 1;
+
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
+      return 0;
+      
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
+      fputc (' ', stderr);
+      /* Drop through.  */
+
+    case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
+      fprintf (stderr, text);
+      /* No need to return the length here as
+	 print_single_switch has already done it.  */
+      return 0;
+
+    default:
+      return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Print an option value and return the adjusted position in the line.
+   ??? print_fn doesn't handle errors, eg disk full; presumably other
+   code will catch a disk full though.  */
+
+static int
+print_single_switch (print_switch_fn_type print_fn,
+		     int pos,
+		     print_switch_type type,
+		     const char * text)
+{
+  /* The ultrix fprintf returns 0 on success, so compute the result
+     we want here since we need it for the following test.  The +1
+     is for the separator character that will probably be emitted.  */
+  int len = strlen (text) + 1;
+
+  if (pos != 0
+      && pos + len > MAX_LINE)
+    {
+      print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
+      pos = 0;
+    }
+
+  if (pos == 0)
+    pos += print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START, NULL);
+
+  print_fn (type, text);
+  return pos + len;
+}
+
+/* Print active target switches using PRINT_FN.
+   POS is the current cursor position and MAX is the size of a "line".
+   Each line begins with INDENT and ends with TERM.
+   Each switch is separated from the next by SEP.  */
+
+static void
+print_switch_values (print_switch_fn_type print_fn)
+{
+  int pos = 0;
+  size_t j;
+  const char **p;
+
+  /* Fill in the -frandom-seed option, if the user didn't pass it, so
+     that it can be printed below.  This helps reproducibility.  */
+  if (!flag_random_seed)
+    init_random_seed ();
+
+  /* Print the options as passed.  */
+  pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
+			     SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options passed: "));
+
+  for (p = &save_argv[1]; *p != NULL; p++)
+    {
+      if (**p == '-')
+	{
+	  /* Ignore these.  */
+	  if (strcmp (*p, "-o") == 0
+	      || strcmp (*p, "-dumpbase") == 0
+	      || strcmp (*p, "-auxbase") == 0)
+	    {
+	      if (p[1] != NULL)
+		p++;
+	      continue;
+	    }
+
+	  if (strcmp (*p, "-quiet") == 0
+	      || strcmp (*p, "-version") == 0)
+	    continue;
+
+	  if ((*p)[1] == 'd')
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+      pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos, SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED, *p);
+    }
+
+  if (pos > 0)
+    print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
+
+  /* Print the -f and -m options that have been enabled.
+     We don't handle language specific options but printing argv
+     should suffice.  */
+  pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, 0,
+			     SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options enabled: "));
+
+  for (j = 0; j < cl_options_count; j++)
+    if ((cl_options[j].flags & CL_REPORT)
+	&& option_enabled (j) > 0)
+      pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
+				 SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED, cl_options[j].opt_text);
+
+  print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Open assembly code output file.  Do this even if -fsyntax-only is
+   on, because then the driver will have provided the name of a
+   temporary file or bit bucket for us.  NAME is the file specified on
+   the command line, possibly NULL.  */
+static void
+init_asm_output (const char *name)
+{
+  if (name == NULL && asm_file_name == 0)
+    asm_out_file = stdout;
+  else
+    {
+      if (asm_file_name == 0)
+	{
+	  int len = strlen (dump_base_name);
+	  char *dumpname = XNEWVEC (char, len + 6);
+
+	  memcpy (dumpname, dump_base_name, len + 1);
+	  strip_off_ending (dumpname, len);
+	  strcat (dumpname, ".s");
+	  asm_file_name = dumpname;
+	}
+      if (!strcmp (asm_file_name, "-"))
+	asm_out_file = stdout;
+      else
+	asm_out_file = fopen (asm_file_name, "w+b");
+      if (asm_out_file == 0)
+	fatal_error ("can%'t open %s for writing: %m", asm_file_name);
+    }
+
+  if (!flag_syntax_only)
+    {
+      targetm.asm_out.file_start ();
+
+      if (flag_record_gcc_switches)
+	{
+	  if (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches)
+	    {
+	      /* Let the target know that we are about to start recording.  */
+	      targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
+						   NULL);
+	      /* Now record the switches.  */
+	      print_switch_values (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches);
+	      /* Let the target know that the recording is over.  */
+	      targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
+						   NULL);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    inform (input_location, "-frecord-gcc-switches is not supported by the current target");
+	}
+
+#ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
+      if (flag_verbose_asm)
+	{
+	  /* Print the list of switches in effect
+	     into the assembler file as comments.  */
+	  print_version (asm_out_file, ASM_COMMENT_START);
+	  print_switch_values (print_to_asm_out_file);
+	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n");
+	}
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+/* Return true if the state of option OPTION should be stored in PCH files
+   and checked by default_pch_valid_p.  Store the option's current state
+   in STATE if so.  */
+
+static inline bool
+option_affects_pch_p (int option, struct cl_option_state *state)
+{
+  if ((cl_options[option].flags & CL_TARGET) == 0)
+    return false;
+  if (cl_options[option].flag_var == &target_flags)
+    if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
+      return false;
+  return get_option_state (option, state);
+}
+
+/* Default version of get_pch_validity.
+   By default, every flag difference is fatal; that will be mostly right for
+   most targets, but completely right for very few.  */
+
+void *
+default_get_pch_validity (size_t *len)
+{
+  struct cl_option_state state;
+  size_t i;
+  char *result, *r;
+
+  *len = 2;
+  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
+    *len += sizeof (target_flags);
+  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
+    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
+      *len += state.size;
+
+  result = r = XNEWVEC (char, *len);
+  r[0] = flag_pic;
+  r[1] = flag_pie;
+  r += 2;
+  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
+    {
+      memcpy (r, &target_flags, sizeof (target_flags));
+      r += sizeof (target_flags);
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
+    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
+      {
+	memcpy (r, state.data, state.size);
+	r += state.size;
+      }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a message which says that a PCH file was created with a different
+   setting of OPTION.  */
+
+static const char *
+pch_option_mismatch (const char *option)
+{
+  char *r;
+
+  asprintf (&r, _("created and used with differing settings of '%s'"), option);
+  if (r == NULL)
+    return _("out of memory");
+  return r;
+}
+
+/* Default version of pch_valid_p.  */
+
+const char *
+default_pch_valid_p (const void *data_p, size_t len)
+{
+  struct cl_option_state state;
+  const char *data = (const char *)data_p;
+  size_t i;
+
+  /* -fpic and -fpie also usually make a PCH invalid.  */
+  if (data[0] != flag_pic)
+    return _("created and used with different settings of -fpic");
+  if (data[1] != flag_pie)
+    return _("created and used with different settings of -fpie");
+  data += 2;
+
+  /* Check target_flags.  */
+  if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
+    {
+      int tf;
+      const char *r;
+
+      memcpy (&tf, data, sizeof (target_flags));
+      data += sizeof (target_flags);
+      len -= sizeof (target_flags);
+      r = targetm.check_pch_target_flags (tf);
+      if (r != NULL)
+	return r;
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
+    if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
+      {
+	if (memcmp (data, state.data, state.size) != 0)
+	  return pch_option_mismatch (cl_options[i].opt_text);
+	data += state.size;
+	len -= state.size;
+      }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Default tree printer.   Handles declarations only.  */
+static bool
+default_tree_printer (pretty_printer * pp, text_info *text, const char *spec,
+		      int precision, bool wide, bool set_locus, bool hash)
+{
+  tree t;
+
+  /* FUTURE: %+x should set the locus.  */
+  if (precision != 0 || wide || hash)
+    return false;
+
+  switch (*spec)
+    {
+    case 'D':
+      t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
+      if (DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (t) && DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t))
+	t = DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t);
+      break;
+
+    case 'F':
+    case 'T':
+      t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+
+  if (set_locus && text->locus)
+    *text->locus = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (t);
+
+  if (DECL_P (t))
+    {
+      const char *n = DECL_NAME (t)
+        ? lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2)
+        : "<anonymous>";
+      pp_string (pp, n);
+    }
+  else
+    dump_generic_node (pp, t, 0, TDF_DIAGNOSTIC, 0);
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* A helper function; used as the reallocator function for cpp's line
+   table.  */
+static void *
+realloc_for_line_map (void *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+  return ggc_realloc (ptr, len);
+}
+
+/* Initialization of the front end environment, before command line
+   options are parsed.  Signal handlers, internationalization etc.
+   ARGV0 is main's argv[0].  */
+static void
+general_init (const char *argv0)
+{
+  const char *p;
+
+  p = argv0 + strlen (argv0);
+  while (p != argv0 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
+    --p;
+  progname = p;
+
+  xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
+
+  hex_init ();
+
+  /* Unlock the stdio streams.  */
+  unlock_std_streams ();
+
+  gcc_init_libintl ();
+
+  /* Initialize the diagnostics reporting machinery, so option parsing
+     can give warnings and errors.  */
+  diagnostic_initialize (global_dc);
+  /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
+     override it later.  */
+  pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
+
+  /* Trap fatal signals, e.g. SIGSEGV, and convert them to ICE messages.  */
+#ifdef SIGSEGV
+  signal (SIGSEGV, crash_signal);
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGILL
+  signal (SIGILL, crash_signal);
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGBUS
+  signal (SIGBUS, crash_signal);
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGABRT
+  signal (SIGABRT, crash_signal);
+#endif
+#if defined SIGIOT && (!defined SIGABRT || SIGABRT != SIGIOT)
+  signal (SIGIOT, crash_signal);
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGFPE
+  signal (SIGFPE, crash_signal);
+#endif
+
+  /* Other host-specific signal setup.  */
+  (*host_hooks.extra_signals)();
+
+  /* Initialize the garbage-collector, string pools and tree type hash
+     table.  */
+  init_ggc ();
+  init_stringpool ();
+  line_table = GGC_NEW (struct line_maps);
+  linemap_init (line_table);
+  line_table->reallocator = realloc_for_line_map;
+  init_ttree ();
+
+  /* Initialize register usage now so switches may override.  */
+  init_reg_sets ();
+
+  /* Register the language-independent parameters.  */
+  add_params (lang_independent_params, LAST_PARAM);
+
+  /* This must be done after add_params but before argument processing.  */
+  init_ggc_heuristics();
+  init_optimization_passes ();
+  statistics_early_init ();
+}
+
+/* Return true if the current target supports -fsection-anchors.  */
+
+static bool
+target_supports_section_anchors_p (void)
+{
+  if (targetm.min_anchor_offset == 0 && targetm.max_anchor_offset == 0)
+    return false;
+
+  if (targetm.asm_out.output_anchor == NULL)
+    return false;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Default the align_* variables to 1 if they're still unset, and
+   set up the align_*_log variables.  */
+static void
+init_alignments (void)
+{
+  if (align_loops <= 0)
+    align_loops = 1;
+  if (align_loops_max_skip > align_loops)
+    align_loops_max_skip = align_loops - 1;
+  align_loops_log = floor_log2 (align_loops * 2 - 1);
+  if (align_jumps <= 0)
+    align_jumps = 1;
+  if (align_jumps_max_skip > align_jumps)
+    align_jumps_max_skip = align_jumps - 1;
+  align_jumps_log = floor_log2 (align_jumps * 2 - 1);
+  if (align_labels <= 0)
+    align_labels = 1;
+  align_labels_log = floor_log2 (align_labels * 2 - 1);
+  if (align_labels_max_skip > align_labels)
+    align_labels_max_skip = align_labels - 1;
+  if (align_functions <= 0)
+    align_functions = 1;
+  align_functions_log = floor_log2 (align_functions * 2 - 1);
+}
+
+/* Process the options that have been parsed.  */
+static void
+process_options (void)
+{
+  /* Just in case lang_hooks.post_options ends up calling a debug_hook.
+     This can happen with incorrect pre-processed input. */
+  debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
+
+  /* This replaces set_Wunused.  */
+  if (warn_unused_function == -1)
+    warn_unused_function = warn_unused;
+  if (warn_unused_label == -1)
+    warn_unused_label = warn_unused;
+  /* Wunused-parameter is enabled if both -Wunused -Wextra are enabled.  */
+  if (warn_unused_parameter == -1)
+    warn_unused_parameter = (warn_unused && extra_warnings);
+  if (warn_unused_variable == -1)
+    warn_unused_variable = warn_unused;
+  if (warn_unused_value == -1)
+    warn_unused_value = warn_unused;
+
+  /* Allow the front end to perform consistency checks and do further
+     initialization based on the command line options.  This hook also
+     sets the original filename if appropriate (e.g. foo.i -> foo.c)
+     so we can correctly initialize debug output.  */
+  no_backend = lang_hooks.post_options (&main_input_filename);
+
+#ifdef OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
+  /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of options.  */
+  OVERRIDE_OPTIONS;
+#endif
+
+  if (flag_section_anchors && !target_supports_section_anchors_p ())
+    {
+      warning (OPT_fsection_anchors,
+	       "this target does not support %qs", "-fsection-anchors");
+      flag_section_anchors = 0;
+    }
+
+  if (flag_short_enums == 2)
+    flag_short_enums = targetm.default_short_enums ();
+
+  /* Set aux_base_name if not already set.  */
+  if (aux_base_name)
+    ;
+  else if (main_input_filename)
+    {
+      char *name = xstrdup (lbasename (main_input_filename));
+
+      strip_off_ending (name, strlen (name));
+      aux_base_name = name;
+    }
+  else
+    aux_base_name = "gccaux";
+
+#ifndef HAVE_cloog
+  if (flag_graphite
+      || flag_loop_block
+      || flag_loop_interchange
+      || flag_loop_strip_mine
+      || flag_graphite_identity)
+    sorry ("Graphite loop optimizations cannot be used");
+#endif
+
+  /* Unrolling all loops implies that standard loop unrolling must also
+     be done.  */
+  if (flag_unroll_all_loops)
+    flag_unroll_loops = 1;
+
+  /* The loop unrolling code assumes that cse will be run after loop.
+     web and rename-registers also help when run after loop unrolling.  */
+
+  if (flag_rerun_cse_after_loop == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+    flag_rerun_cse_after_loop = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
+  if (flag_web == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+    flag_web = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
+  if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+    flag_rename_registers = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
+
+  if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
+    flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 1;
+  if (flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables)
+    flag_unwind_tables = 1;
+
+  if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
+    flag_profile_values = 1;
+
+  /* Warn about options that are not supported on this machine.  */
+#ifndef INSN_SCHEDULING
+  if (flag_schedule_insns || flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
+    warning (0, "instruction scheduling not supported on this target machine");
+#endif
+#ifndef DELAY_SLOTS
+  if (flag_delayed_branch)
+    warning (0, "this target machine does not have delayed branches");
+#endif
+
+  user_label_prefix = USER_LABEL_PREFIX;
+  if (flag_leading_underscore != -1)
+    {
+      /* If the default prefix is more complicated than "" or "_",
+	 issue a warning and ignore this option.  */
+      if (user_label_prefix[0] == 0 ||
+	  (user_label_prefix[0] == '_' && user_label_prefix[1] == 0))
+	{
+	  user_label_prefix = flag_leading_underscore ? "_" : "";
+	}
+      else
+	warning (0, "-f%sleading-underscore not supported on this target machine",
+		 flag_leading_underscore ? "" : "no-");
+    }
+
+  /* If we are in verbose mode, write out the version and maybe all the
+     option flags in use.  */
+  if (version_flag)
+    {
+      print_version (stderr, "");
+      if (! quiet_flag)
+	print_switch_values (print_to_stderr);
+    }
+
+  if (flag_syntax_only)
+    {
+      write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
+      profile_flag = 0;
+    }
+
+  /* A lot of code assumes write_symbols == NO_DEBUG if the debugging
+     level is 0.  */
+  if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
+    write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
+
+  /* Now we know write_symbols, set up the debug hooks based on it.
+     By default we do nothing for debug output.  */
+  if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == NO_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
+#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DBX_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == XCOFF_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == SDB_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DWARF2_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_DEBUG
+	   || PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
+    default_debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+
+  if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
+    ;
+#if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+  else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
+    debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
+  else if (write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
+    debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
+    debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
+    debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
+  else if (write_symbols == VMS_DEBUG || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
+    debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
+#endif
+  else
+    error ("target system does not support the \"%s\" debug format",
+	   debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
+
+  /* Now we know which debug output will be used so we can set
+     flag_var_tracking, flag_rename_registers if the user has
+     not specified them.  */
+  if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
+      || debug_hooks->var_location == do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location)
+    {
+      if (flag_var_tracking == 1
+	  || flag_var_tracking_uninit == 1)
+        {
+	  if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL)
+	    warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but useless unless "
+		     "producing debug info");
+	  else
+	    warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but not supported "
+		     "by this debug format");
+	}
+      flag_var_tracking = 0;
+      flag_var_tracking_uninit = 0;
+    }
+
+  if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+    flag_rename_registers = default_debug_hooks->var_location
+	    		    != do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location;
+
+  if (flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+    flag_var_tracking = optimize >= 1;
+
+  if (flag_tree_cselim == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
+#ifdef HAVE_conditional_move
+    flag_tree_cselim = 1;
+#else
+    flag_tree_cselim = 0;
+#endif
+
+  /* If the user specifically requested variable tracking with tagging
+     uninitialized variables, we need to turn on variable tracking.
+     (We already determined above that variable tracking is feasible.)  */
+  if (flag_var_tracking_uninit)
+    flag_var_tracking = 1;
+
+  /* If auxiliary info generation is desired, open the output file.
+     This goes in the same directory as the source file--unlike
+     all the other output files.  */
+  if (flag_gen_aux_info)
+    {
+      aux_info_file = fopen (aux_info_file_name, "w");
+      if (aux_info_file == 0)
+	fatal_error ("can%'t open %s: %m", aux_info_file_name);
+    }
+
+  if (! targetm.have_named_sections)
+    {
+      if (flag_function_sections)
+	{
+	  warning (0, "-ffunction-sections not supported for this target");
+	  flag_function_sections = 0;
+	}
+      if (flag_data_sections)
+	{
+	  warning (0, "-fdata-sections not supported for this target");
+	  flag_data_sections = 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (flag_function_sections && profile_flag)
+    {
+      warning (0, "-ffunction-sections disabled; it makes profiling impossible");
+      flag_function_sections = 0;
+    }
+
+#ifndef HAVE_prefetch
+  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays)
+    {
+      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target");
+      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
+    }
+#else
+  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && !HAVE_prefetch)
+    {
+      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
+      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
+    }
+#endif
+
+  /* This combination of options isn't handled for i386 targets and doesn't
+     make much sense anyway, so don't allow it.  */
+  if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && optimize_size)
+    {
+      warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays is not supported with -Os");
+      flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
+    }
+
+  /* The presence of IEEE signaling NaNs, implies all math can trap.  */
+  if (flag_signaling_nans)
+    flag_trapping_math = 1;
+
+  /* We cannot reassociate if we want traps or signed zeros.  */
+  if (flag_associative_math && (flag_trapping_math || flag_signed_zeros))
+    {
+      warning (0, "-fassociative-math disabled; other options take precedence");
+      flag_associative_math = 0;
+    }
+
+  /* With -fcx-limited-range, we do cheap and quick complex arithmetic.  */
+  if (flag_cx_limited_range)
+    flag_complex_method = 0;
+
+  /* With -fcx-fortran-rules, we do something in-between cheap and C99.  */
+  if (flag_cx_fortran_rules)
+    flag_complex_method = 1;
+
+  /* Targets must be able to place spill slots at lower addresses.  If the
+     target already uses a soft frame pointer, the transition is trivial.  */
+  if (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD && flag_stack_protect)
+    {
+      warning (0, "-fstack-protector not supported for this target");
+      flag_stack_protect = 0;
+    }
+  if (!flag_stack_protect)
+    warn_stack_protect = 0;
+
+  /* ??? Unwind info is not correct around the CFG unless either a frame
+     pointer is present or A_O_A is set.  Fixing this requires rewriting
+     unwind info generation to be aware of the CFG and propagating states
+     around edges.  */
+  if (flag_unwind_tables && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
+      && flag_omit_frame_pointer)
+    {
+      warning (0, "unwind tables currently require a frame pointer "
+	       "for correctness");
+      flag_omit_frame_pointer = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* This function can be called multiple times to reinitialize the compiler
+   back end when register classes or instruction sets have changed,
+   before each function.  */
+static void
+backend_init_target (void)
+{
+  /* Initialize alignment variables.  */
+  init_alignments ();
+
+  /* This reinitializes hard_frame_pointer, and calls init_reg_modes_target()
+     to initialize reg_raw_mode[].  */
+  init_emit_regs ();
+
+  /* This invokes target hooks to set fixed_reg[] etc, which is
+     mode-dependent.  */
+  init_regs ();
+
+  /* This depends on stack_pointer_rtx.  */
+  init_fake_stack_mems ();
+
+  /* Sets static_base_value[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM], which is
+     mode-dependent.  */
+  init_alias_target ();
+
+  /* Depends on HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM.  */
+  init_reload ();
+
+  /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
+     provide a dummy function context for them.  */
+  init_dummy_function_start ();
+
+  /* rtx_cost is mode-dependent, so cached values need to be recomputed
+     on a mode change.  */
+  init_expmed ();
+
+  /* We may need to recompute regno_save_code[] and regno_restore_code[]
+     after a mode change as well.  */
+  if (flag_caller_saves)
+    init_caller_save ();
+  expand_dummy_function_end ();
+}
+
+/* Initialize the compiler back end.  This function is called only once,
+   when starting the compiler.  */
+static void
+backend_init (void)
+{
+  init_emit_once (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
+		  || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
+#ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
+		    /* Enable line number info for traceback.  */
+		    || debug_info_level > DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
+#endif
+		    || flag_test_coverage);
+
+  init_rtlanal ();
+  init_inline_once ();
+  init_varasm_once ();
+  save_register_info ();
+
+  /* Initialize the target-specific back end pieces.  */
+  ira_init_once ();
+  backend_init_target ();
+}
+
+/* Initialize things that are both lang-dependent and target-dependent.
+   This function can be called more than once if target parameters change.  */
+static void
+lang_dependent_init_target (void)
+{
+  /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
+     front end is initialized.  It also depends on the HAVE_xxx macros
+     generated from the target machine description.  */
+  init_optabs ();
+
+  /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
+     provide a dummy function context for them.  */
+  init_dummy_function_start ();
+
+  /* Do the target-specific parts of expr initialization.  */
+  init_expr_target ();
+
+  /* Although the actions of these functions are language-independent,
+     they use optabs, so we cannot call them from backend_init.  */
+  init_set_costs ();
+  ira_init ();
+
+  expand_dummy_function_end ();
+}
+
+/* Language-dependent initialization.  Returns nonzero on success.  */
+static int
+lang_dependent_init (const char *name)
+{
+  location_t save_loc = input_location;
+  if (dump_base_name == 0)
+    dump_base_name = name && name[0] ? name : "gccdump";
+
+  /* Other front-end initialization.  */
+  input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
+  if (lang_hooks.init () == 0)
+    return 0;
+  input_location = save_loc;
+
+  init_asm_output (name);
+
+  /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
+     front end is initialized.  */
+  init_eh ();
+
+  /* Do the target-specific parts of the initialization.  */
+  lang_dependent_init_target ();
+
+  /* If dbx symbol table desired, initialize writing it and output the
+     predefined types.  */
+  timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
+
+#if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
+  if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
+    dwarf2out_frame_init ();
+#endif
+
+  /* Now we have the correct original filename, we can initialize
+     debug output.  */
+  (*debug_hooks->init) (name);
+
+  timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Reinitialize everything when target parameters, such as register usage,
+   have changed.  */
+void
+target_reinit (void)
+{
+  /* Reinitialize RTL backend.  */
+  backend_init_target ();
+
+  /* Reinitialize lang-dependent parts.  */
+  lang_dependent_init_target ();
+}
+
+void
+dump_memory_report (bool final)
+{
+  ggc_print_statistics ();
+  stringpool_statistics ();
+  dump_tree_statistics ();
+  dump_gimple_statistics ();
+  dump_rtx_statistics ();
+  dump_varray_statistics ();
+  dump_alloc_pool_statistics ();
+  dump_bitmap_statistics ();
+  dump_vec_loc_statistics ();
+  dump_ggc_loc_statistics (final);
+}
+
+/* Clean up: close opened files, etc.  */
+
+static void
+finalize (void)
+{
+  /* Close the dump files.  */
+  if (flag_gen_aux_info)
+    {
+      fclose (aux_info_file);
+      if (errorcount)
+	unlink (aux_info_file_name);
+    }
+
+  /* Close non-debugging input and output files.  Take special care to note
+     whether fclose returns an error, since the pages might still be on the
+     buffer chain while the file is open.  */
+
+  if (asm_out_file)
+    {
+      if (ferror (asm_out_file) != 0)
+	fatal_error ("error writing to %s: %m", asm_file_name);
+      if (fclose (asm_out_file) != 0)
+	fatal_error ("error closing %s: %m", asm_file_name);
+    }
+
+  statistics_fini ();
+  finish_optimization_passes ();
+
+  ira_finish_once ();
+
+  if (mem_report)
+    dump_memory_report (true);
+
+  /* Language-specific end of compilation actions.  */
+  lang_hooks.finish ();
+}
+
+/* Initialize the compiler, and compile the input file.  */
+static void
+do_compile (void)
+{
+  /* Initialize timing first.  The C front ends read the main file in
+     the post_options hook, and C++ does file timings.  */
+  if (time_report || !quiet_flag  || flag_detailed_statistics)
+    timevar_init ();
+  timevar_start (TV_TOTAL);
+
+  process_options ();
+
+  /* Don't do any more if an error has already occurred.  */
+  if (!errorcount)
+    {
+      /* This must be run always, because it is needed to compute the FP
+	 predefined macros, such as __LDBL_MAX__, for targets using non
+	 default FP formats.  */
+      init_adjust_machine_modes ();
+
+      /* Set up the back-end if requested.  */
+      if (!no_backend)
+	backend_init ();
+
+      /* Language-dependent initialization.  Returns true on success.  */
+      if (lang_dependent_init (main_input_filename))
+	compile_file ();
+
+      finalize ();
+    }
+
+  /* Stop timing and print the times.  */
+  timevar_stop (TV_TOTAL);
+  timevar_print (stderr);
+}
+
+/* Entry point of cc1, cc1plus, jc1, f771, etc.
+   Exit code is FATAL_EXIT_CODE if can't open files or if there were
+   any errors, or SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE if compilation succeeded.
+
+   It is not safe to call this function more than once.  */
+
+int
+toplev_main (unsigned int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+  save_argv = argv;
+
+  /* Initialization of GCC's environment, and diagnostics.  */
+  general_init (argv[0]);
+
+  /* Parse the options and do minimal processing; basically just
+     enough to default flags appropriately.  */
+  decode_options (argc, argv);
+
+  init_local_tick ();
+
+  /* Exit early if we can (e.g. -help).  */
+  if (!exit_after_options)
+    do_compile ();
+
+  if (warningcount || errorcount) 
+    print_ignored_options ();
+
+  if (errorcount || sorrycount)
+    return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
+
+  return (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
+}