Mercurial > hg > CbC > CbC_gcc
diff gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c @ 0:a06113de4d67
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author | kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp> |
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date | Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900 |
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children | 58ad6c70ea60 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c Fri Jul 17 14:47:48 2009 +0900 @@ -0,0 +1,3316 @@ +/* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler. + Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org> + Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com> + +This file is part of GCC. + +GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the +Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any +later version. + +GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License +for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see +<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA + propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.c). Constant assignments of + the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of + VAR, which in turn may generate new constants. The simulation uses + a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated + with SSA names. Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the + following values: + + UNINITIALIZED -> the initial state of the value. This value + is replaced with a correct initial value + the first time the value is used, so the + rest of the pass does not need to care about + it. Using this value simplifies initialization + of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly + scanning statements that are never reached. + + UNDEFINED -> V_i is a local variable whose definition + has not been processed yet. Therefore we + don't yet know if its value is a constant + or not. + + CONSTANT -> V_i has been found to hold a constant + value C. + + VARYING -> V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it + does, it is not possible to determine it + at compile time. + + The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node: + + 1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS + evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate + evaluates into a boolean true or false. When an assignment of + the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to + CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it. This causes the + propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the + assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i + can be visited. + + If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we + mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable + depending on the predicate's value. This is then used when + visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored. + + + 2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the + same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C. This + evaluation is known as the "meet operation". Since one of the + goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant + values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts: + + - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it + is ignored. This is useful in cases like this: + + if (PRED) + a_9 = 3; + else + a_10 = 100; + a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10) + + If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can + assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning + that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have + different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100. + + - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect + the outcome of the meet operation. If a variable V_i has an + UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement + hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in + which case the original symbol 'V' is being used + uninitialized. Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler + may assume any initial value for it. + + + After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice + value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the + array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE. That is fed into substitute_and_fold for + final substitution and folding. + + + Constant propagation in stores and loads (STORE-CCP) + ---------------------------------------------------- + + While CCP has all the logic to propagate constants in GIMPLE + registers, it is missing the ability to associate constants with + stores and loads (i.e., pointer dereferences, structures and + global/aliased variables). We don't keep loads and stores in + SSA, but we do build a factored use-def web for them (in the + virtual operands). + + For instance, consider the following code fragment: + + struct A a; + const int B = 42; + + void foo (int i) + { + if (i > 10) + a.a = 42; + else + { + a.b = 21; + a.a = a.b + 21; + } + + if (a.a != B) + never_executed (); + } + + We should be able to deduce that the predicate 'a.a != B' is always + false. To achieve this, we associate constant values to the SSA + names in the VDEF operands for each store. Additionally, + since we also glob partial loads/stores with the base symbol, we + also keep track of the memory reference where the constant value + was stored (in the MEM_REF field of PROP_VALUE_T). For instance, + + # a_5 = VDEF <a_4> + a.a = 2; + + # VUSE <a_5> + x_3 = a.b; + + In the example above, CCP will associate value '2' with 'a_5', but + it would be wrong to replace the load from 'a.b' with '2', because + '2' had been stored into a.a. + + Note that the initial value of virtual operands is VARYING, not + UNDEFINED. Consider, for instance global variables: + + int A; + + foo (int i) + { + if (i_3 > 10) + A_4 = 3; + # A_5 = PHI (A_4, A_2); + + # VUSE <A_5> + A.0_6 = A; + + return A.0_6; + } + + The value of A_2 cannot be assumed to be UNDEFINED, as it may have + been defined outside of foo. If we were to assume it UNDEFINED, we + would erroneously optimize the above into 'return 3;'. + + Though STORE-CCP is not too expensive, it does have to do more work + than regular CCP, so it is only enabled at -O2. Both regular CCP + and STORE-CCP use the exact same algorithm. The only distinction + is that when doing STORE-CCP, the boolean variable DO_STORE_CCP is + set to true. This affects the evaluation of statements and PHI + nodes. + + References: + + Constant propagation with conditional branches, + Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210. + + Building an Optimizing Compiler, + Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9. + + Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation, + Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6 */ + +#include "config.h" +#include "system.h" +#include "coretypes.h" +#include "tm.h" +#include "tree.h" +#include "flags.h" +#include "rtl.h" +#include "tm_p.h" +#include "ggc.h" +#include "basic-block.h" +#include "output.h" +#include "expr.h" +#include "function.h" +#include "diagnostic.h" +#include "timevar.h" +#include "tree-dump.h" +#include "tree-flow.h" +#include "tree-pass.h" +#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h" +#include "value-prof.h" +#include "langhooks.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "toplev.h" + + +/* Possible lattice values. */ +typedef enum +{ + UNINITIALIZED, + UNDEFINED, + CONSTANT, + VARYING +} ccp_lattice_t; + +/* Array of propagated constant values. After propagation, + CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I). If + the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store + (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual + memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment + doing the store). */ +static prop_value_t *const_val; + +static void canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *); + +/* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX. */ + +static void +dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, prop_value_t val) +{ + switch (val.lattice_val) + { + case UNINITIALIZED: + fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix); + break; + case UNDEFINED: + fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix); + break; + case VARYING: + fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix); + break; + case CONSTANT: + fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix); + print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags); + break; + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } +} + + +/* Print lattice value VAL to stderr. */ + +void debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val); + +void +debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val) +{ + dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val); + fprintf (stderr, "\n"); +} + + + +/* If SYM is a constant variable with known value, return the value. + NULL_TREE is returned otherwise. */ + +tree +get_symbol_constant_value (tree sym) +{ + if (TREE_STATIC (sym) + && TREE_READONLY (sym) + && !MTAG_P (sym)) + { + tree val = DECL_INITIAL (sym); + if (val) + { + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val); + if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val)) + return val; + } + /* Variables declared 'const' without an initializer + have zero as the initializer if they may not be + overridden at link or run time. */ + if (!val + && !DECL_EXTERNAL (sym) + && targetm.binds_local_p (sym) + && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym)) + || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym)))) + return fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (sym), integer_zero_node); + } + + return NULL_TREE; +} + +/* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the + CONST_VAL array. The following rules are used to get default + values: + + 1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are + considered CONSTANT. + + 2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED. This is useful when + considering PHI nodes. PHI arguments that are undefined do not + change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more + constants to be propagated. + + 3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI + nodes are considered VARYING. + + 4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are + considered VARYING. */ + +static prop_value_t +get_default_value (tree var) +{ + tree sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var); + prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE }; + tree cst_val; + + if (!is_gimple_reg (var)) + { + /* Short circuit for regular CCP. We are not interested in any + non-register when DO_STORE_CCP is false. */ + val.lattice_val = VARYING; + } + else if ((cst_val = get_symbol_constant_value (sym)) != NULL_TREE) + { + /* Globals and static variables declared 'const' take their + initial value. */ + val.lattice_val = CONSTANT; + val.value = cst_val; + } + else + { + gimple stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var); + + if (gimple_nop_p (stmt)) + { + /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used + before being initialized. If VAR is a local variable, we + can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must + consider it VARYING. */ + if (is_gimple_reg (sym) && TREE_CODE (sym) != PARM_DECL) + val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED; + else + val.lattice_val = VARYING; + } + else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) + /* Value-returning GIMPLE_CALL statements assign to + a variable, and are treated similarly to GIMPLE_ASSIGN. */ + || (is_gimple_call (stmt) + && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE) + || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI) + { + /* Any other variable defined by an assignment or a PHI node + is considered UNDEFINED. */ + val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED; + } + else + { + /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value. */ + val.lattice_val = VARYING; + } + } + + return val; +} + + +/* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR. */ + +static inline prop_value_t * +get_value (tree var) +{ + prop_value_t *val; + + if (const_val == NULL) + return NULL; + + val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)]; + if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED) + *val = get_default_value (var); + + canonicalize_float_value (val); + + return val; +} + +/* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING. */ + +static inline void +set_value_varying (tree var) +{ + prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)]; + + val->lattice_val = VARYING; + val->value = NULL_TREE; +} + +/* For float types, modify the value of VAL to make ccp work correctly + for non-standard values (-0, NaN): + + If HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS is false, and VAL = -0, we canonicalize it to 0. + If HONOR_NANS is false, and VAL is NaN, we canonicalize it to UNDEFINED. + This is to fix the following problem (see PR 29921): Suppose we have + + x = 0.0 * y + + and we set value of y to NaN. This causes value of x to be set to NaN. + When we later determine that y is in fact VARYING, fold uses the fact + that HONOR_NANS is false, and we try to change the value of x to 0, + causing an ICE. With HONOR_NANS being false, the real appearance of + NaN would cause undefined behavior, though, so claiming that y (and x) + are UNDEFINED initially is correct. */ + +static void +canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *val) +{ + enum machine_mode mode; + tree type; + REAL_VALUE_TYPE d; + + if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT + || TREE_CODE (val->value) != REAL_CST) + return; + + d = TREE_REAL_CST (val->value); + type = TREE_TYPE (val->value); + mode = TYPE_MODE (type); + + if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode) + && REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO (d)) + { + val->value = build_real (type, dconst0); + return; + } + + if (!HONOR_NANS (mode) + && REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d)) + { + val->lattice_val = UNDEFINED; + val->value = NULL; + return; + } +} + +/* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL. Return true if the new + value is different from VAR's previous value. */ + +static bool +set_lattice_value (tree var, prop_value_t new_val) +{ + prop_value_t *old_val = get_value (var); + + canonicalize_float_value (&new_val); + + /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in + value. If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to + inform the caller that this was a non-transition. */ + + gcc_assert (old_val->lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val + || (old_val->lattice_val == new_val.lattice_val + && ((!old_val->value && !new_val.value) + || operand_equal_p (old_val->value, new_val.value, 0)))); + + if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val) + { + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", new_val); + fprintf (dump_file, ". Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n"); + } + + *old_val = new_val; + + gcc_assert (new_val.lattice_val != UNDEFINED); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + + +/* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT. + + If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT. + + Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be + undefined, then return UNDEFINED. + + Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT. + + Else return VARYING. */ + +static ccp_lattice_t +likely_value (gimple stmt) +{ + bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands; + tree use; + ssa_op_iter iter; + + enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt); + + /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls, + conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt. */ + gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN + || code == GIMPLE_CALL + || code == GIMPLE_COND + || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH); + + /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a + constant value. */ + if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)) + return VARYING; + + /* If we are not doing store-ccp, statements with loads + and/or stores will never fold into a constant. */ + if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_ALL_VIRTUALS)) + return VARYING; + + /* Note that only a GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS assignment can satisfy + is_gimple_min_invariant, so we do not consider calls or + other forms of assignment. */ + if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt) + && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))) + return CONSTANT; + + if (code == GIMPLE_COND + && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)) + && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt))) + return CONSTANT; + + if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH + && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_switch_index (stmt))) + return CONSTANT; + + /* Arrive here for more complex cases. */ + + has_constant_operand = false; + has_undefined_operand = false; + all_undefined_operands = true; + FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE | SSA_OP_VUSE) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (use); + + if (val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED) + has_undefined_operand = true; + else + all_undefined_operands = false; + + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + has_constant_operand = true; + } + + /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to + not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is + undefined. */ + if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands) + return UNDEFINED; + else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand) + { + switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) + { + /* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands. */ + case PLUS_EXPR: + case MINUS_EXPR: + case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR: + /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR. One VARYING operand may be selected. + Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the + result completely. Not logical operators for the same reason. + Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly + not UNDEFINED. Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because + the undefined operand may be promoted. */ + return UNDEFINED; + + default: + ; + } + } + /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED + fall back to VARYING even if there were CONSTANT operands. */ + if (has_undefined_operand) + return VARYING; + + if (has_constant_operand + /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only + memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be + constant. */ + || ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_USE)) + return CONSTANT; + + return VARYING; +} + +/* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant. */ + +static bool +surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple stmt) +{ + /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be + constant. */ + if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)) + return true; + + if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_ALL_VIRTUALS)) + return true; + + /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a + builtin and not an indirect call, it is varying. */ + if (is_gimple_call (stmt)) + { + tree fndecl; + if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt) + || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE + && !DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl))) + return true; + } + + /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not + interesting for CCP. */ + if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN + && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND + && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH + && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/* Initialize local data structures for CCP. */ + +static void +ccp_initialize (void) +{ + basic_block bb; + + const_val = XCNEWVEC (prop_value_t, num_ssa_names); + + /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements. */ + FOR_EACH_BB (bb) + { + gimple_stmt_iterator i; + + for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i)) + { + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i); + bool is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt); + + if (is_varying) + { + tree def; + ssa_op_iter iter; + + /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark + all its outputs VARYING. */ + FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS) + { + if (is_varying) + set_value_varying (def); + } + } + prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying); + } + } + + /* Now process PHI nodes. We never clear the simulate_again flag on + phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet, + except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp. */ + FOR_EACH_BB (bb) + { + gimple_stmt_iterator i; + + for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i)) + { + gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i); + + if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi))) + prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false); + else + prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true); + } + } +} + + +/* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and + free allocated storage. + + Return TRUE when something was optimized. */ + +static bool +ccp_finalize (void) +{ + /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values. */ + bool something_changed = substitute_and_fold (const_val, false); + + free (const_val); + const_val = NULL; + return something_changed;; +} + + +/* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2. Store the result + in VAL1. + + any M UNDEFINED = any + any M VARYING = VARYING + Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j) + Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j) + */ + +static void +ccp_lattice_meet (prop_value_t *val1, prop_value_t *val2) +{ + if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED) + { + /* UNDEFINED M any = any */ + *val1 = *val2; + } + else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED) + { + /* any M UNDEFINED = any + Nothing to do. VAL1 already contains the value we want. */ + ; + } + else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING + || val2->lattice_val == VARYING) + { + /* any M VARYING = VARYING. */ + val1->lattice_val = VARYING; + val1->value = NULL_TREE; + } + else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT + && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT + && simple_cst_equal (val1->value, val2->value) == 1) + { + /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j) + Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j) + + If these two values come from memory stores, make sure that + they come from the same memory reference. */ + val1->lattice_val = CONSTANT; + val1->value = val1->value; + } + else + { + /* Any other combination is VARYING. */ + val1->lattice_val = VARYING; + val1->value = NULL_TREE; + } +} + + +/* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their + lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value. The value of a + PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments + of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +ccp_visit_phi_node (gimple phi) +{ + unsigned i; + prop_value_t *old_val, new_val; + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: "); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags); + } + + old_val = get_value (gimple_phi_result (phi)); + switch (old_val->lattice_val) + { + case VARYING: + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; + + case CONSTANT: + new_val = *old_val; + break; + + case UNDEFINED: + new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED; + new_val.value = NULL_TREE; + break; + + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } + + for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++) + { + /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing + through executable edges. */ + edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i); + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, + "\n Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n", + i, e->src->index, e->dest->index, + (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not "); + } + + /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for + the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument. */ + if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) + { + tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def; + prop_value_t arg_val; + + if (is_gimple_min_invariant (arg)) + { + arg_val.lattice_val = CONSTANT; + arg_val.value = arg; + } + else + arg_val = *(get_value (arg)); + + ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val); + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\t"); + print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags); + dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n"); + } + + if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING) + break; + } + } + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n PHI node value: ", new_val); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n"); + } + + /* Make the transition to the new value. */ + if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), new_val)) + { + if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING) + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; + else + return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING; + } + else + return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING; +} + +/* Return true if we may propagate the address expression ADDR into the + dereference DEREF and cancel them. */ + +bool +may_propagate_address_into_dereference (tree addr, tree deref) +{ + gcc_assert (INDIRECT_REF_P (deref) + && TREE_CODE (addr) == ADDR_EXPR); + + /* Don't propagate if ADDR's operand has incomplete type. */ + if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0)))) + return false; + + /* If the address is invariant then we do not need to preserve restrict + qualifications. But we do need to preserve volatile qualifiers until + we can annotate the folded dereference itself properly. */ + if (is_gimple_min_invariant (addr) + && (!TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (deref) + || TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (addr)))) + return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (deref), + TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0))); + + /* Else both the address substitution and the folding must result in + a valid useless type conversion sequence. */ + return (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (deref, 0)), + TREE_TYPE (addr)) + && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (deref), + TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0)))); +} + +/* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding + routines. + + Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more + operands are constants. + + If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS, + otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE. */ + +static tree +ccp_fold (gimple stmt) +{ + switch (gimple_code (stmt)) + { + case GIMPLE_ASSIGN: + { + enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt); + + switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode)) + { + case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS: + { + tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (subcode); + + if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME) + { + /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value, + if any. */ + return get_value (rhs)->value; + } + /* Handle propagating invariant addresses into address operations. + The folding we do here matches that in tree-ssa-forwprop.c. */ + else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR) + { + tree *base; + base = &TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0); + while (handled_component_p (*base)) + base = &TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0); + if (TREE_CODE (*base) == INDIRECT_REF + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0)) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0)); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT + && TREE_CODE (val->value) == ADDR_EXPR + && may_propagate_address_into_dereference + (val->value, *base)) + { + /* We need to return a new tree, not modify the IL + or share parts of it. So play some tricks to + avoid manually building it. */ + tree ret, save = *base; + *base = TREE_OPERAND (val->value, 0); + ret = unshare_expr (rhs); + recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (ret); + *base = save; + return ret; + } + } + } + + if (kind == tcc_reference) + { + if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + return fold_unary (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, + TREE_TYPE (rhs), val->value); + } + return fold_const_aggregate_ref (rhs); + } + else if (kind == tcc_declaration) + return get_symbol_constant_value (rhs); + return rhs; + } + + case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS: + { + /* Handle unary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. + Note that we know the single operand must be a constant, + so this should almost always return a simplified RHS. */ + tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt); + tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + + /* Simplify the operand down to a constant. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + op0 = get_value (op0)->value; + } + + /* Conversions are useless for CCP purposes if they are + value-preserving. Thus the restrictions that + useless_type_conversion_p places for pointer type conversions + do not apply here. Substitution later will only substitute to + allowed places. */ + if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)) + /* Do not allow differences in volatile qualification + as this might get us confused as to whether a + propagation destination statement is volatile + or not. See PR36988. */ + && (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))) + == TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0))))) + { + tree tem; + /* Still try to generate a constant of correct type. */ + if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), + TREE_TYPE (op0)) + && ((tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address + (op0, integer_zero_node, TREE_TYPE (lhs))) + != NULL_TREE)) + return tem; + return op0; + } + + return fold_unary_ignore_overflow (subcode, + gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0); + } + + case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS: + { + /* Handle binary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */ + tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt); + + /* Simplify the operands down to constants when appropriate. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + op0 = val->value; + } + + if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (op1); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + op1 = val->value; + } + + /* Fold &foo + CST into an invariant reference if possible. */ + if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) + { + tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt); + tree tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (op0, op1, + TREE_TYPE (lhs)); + if (tem != NULL_TREE) + return tem; + } + + return fold_binary (subcode, gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1); + } + + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } + } + break; + + case GIMPLE_CALL: + { + tree fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt); + prop_value_t *val; + + if (TREE_CODE (fn) == SSA_NAME) + { + val = get_value (fn); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + fn = val->value; + } + if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL + && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0))) + { + tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, gimple_call_num_args (stmt)); + tree call, retval; + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i) + { + args[i] = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i); + if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) == SSA_NAME) + { + val = get_value (args[i]); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + args[i] = val->value; + } + } + call = build_call_array (gimple_call_return_type (stmt), + fn, gimple_call_num_args (stmt), args); + retval = fold_call_expr (call, false); + if (retval) + /* fold_call_expr wraps the result inside a NOP_EXPR. */ + STRIP_NOPS (retval); + return retval; + } + return NULL_TREE; + } + + case GIMPLE_COND: + { + /* Handle comparison operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */ + tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt); + tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt); + enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt); + + /* Simplify the operands down to constants when appropriate. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + op0 = val->value; + } + + if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) + { + prop_value_t *val = get_value (op1); + if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT) + op1 = val->value; + } + + return fold_binary (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1); + } + + case GIMPLE_SWITCH: + { + tree rhs = gimple_switch_index (stmt); + + if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME) + { + /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value, + if any. */ + return get_value (rhs)->value; + } + + return rhs; + } + + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } +} + + +/* Return the tree representing the element referenced by T if T is an + ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF into constant aggregates. Return + NULL_TREE otherwise. */ + +tree +fold_const_aggregate_ref (tree t) +{ + prop_value_t *value; + tree base, ctor, idx, field; + unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt; + tree cfield, cval; + + switch (TREE_CODE (t)) + { + case ARRAY_REF: + /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR. If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its + DECL_INITIAL. If BASE is a nested reference into another + ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve + the inner reference. */ + base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); + switch (TREE_CODE (base)) + { + case VAR_DECL: + if (!TREE_READONLY (base) + || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != ARRAY_TYPE + || !targetm.binds_local_p (base)) + return NULL_TREE; + + ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base); + break; + + case ARRAY_REF: + case COMPONENT_REF: + ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base); + break; + + case STRING_CST: + case CONSTRUCTOR: + ctor = base; + break; + + default: + return NULL_TREE; + } + + if (ctor == NULL_TREE + || (TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR + && TREE_CODE (ctor) != STRING_CST) + || !TREE_STATIC (ctor)) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* Get the index. If we have an SSA_NAME, try to resolve it + with the current lattice value for the SSA_NAME. */ + idx = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); + switch (TREE_CODE (idx)) + { + case SSA_NAME: + if ((value = get_value (idx)) + && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT + && TREE_CODE (value->value) == INTEGER_CST) + idx = value->value; + else + return NULL_TREE; + break; + + case INTEGER_CST: + break; + + default: + return NULL_TREE; + } + + /* Fold read from constant string. */ + if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == STRING_CST) + { + if ((TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) + == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) + && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) + == MODE_INT) + && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) == 1 + && compare_tree_int (idx, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (ctor)) < 0) + return build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (t), + (TREE_STRING_POINTER (ctor) + [TREE_INT_CST_LOW (idx)])); + return NULL_TREE; + } + + /* Whoo-hoo! I'll fold ya baby. Yeah! */ + FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval) + if (tree_int_cst_equal (cfield, idx)) + { + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cval); + return cval; + } + break; + + case COMPONENT_REF: + /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR. If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its + DECL_INITIAL. If BASE is a nested reference into another + ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve + the inner reference. */ + base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); + switch (TREE_CODE (base)) + { + case VAR_DECL: + if (!TREE_READONLY (base) + || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != RECORD_TYPE + || !targetm.binds_local_p (base)) + return NULL_TREE; + + ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base); + break; + + case ARRAY_REF: + case COMPONENT_REF: + ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base); + break; + + default: + return NULL_TREE; + } + + if (ctor == NULL_TREE + || TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR + || !TREE_STATIC (ctor)) + return NULL_TREE; + + field = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); + + FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval) + if (cfield == field + /* FIXME: Handle bit-fields. */ + && ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (cfield)) + { + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cval); + return cval; + } + break; + + case REALPART_EXPR: + case IMAGPART_EXPR: + { + tree c = fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); + if (c && TREE_CODE (c) == COMPLEX_CST) + return fold_build1 (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), c); + break; + } + + case INDIRECT_REF: + { + tree base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); + if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME + && (value = get_value (base)) + && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT + && TREE_CODE (value->value) == ADDR_EXPR) + return fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (value->value, 0)); + break; + } + + default: + break; + } + + return NULL_TREE; +} + +/* Evaluate statement STMT. + Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */ + +static prop_value_t +evaluate_stmt (gimple stmt) +{ + prop_value_t val; + tree simplified = NULL_TREE; + ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt); + bool is_constant; + + fold_defer_overflow_warnings (); + + /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try + to fold the statement to determine the constant value. */ + /* FIXME. This is the only place that we call ccp_fold. + Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will + not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit. */ + if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT) + simplified = ccp_fold (stmt); + /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not + bother folding the statement. */ + else if (likelyvalue == VARYING) + { + enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt); + if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN) + { + enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt); + + /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant + without folding. */ + if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS) + simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + } + else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH) + simplified = gimple_switch_index (stmt); + else + /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding. */ + gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND); + } + + is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified); + + fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0); + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely "); + switch (likelyvalue) + { + case CONSTANT: + fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT"); + break; + case UNDEFINED: + fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED"); + break; + case VARYING: + fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING"); + break; + default:; + } + fprintf (dump_file, "\n"); + } + + if (is_constant) + { + /* The statement produced a constant value. */ + val.lattice_val = CONSTANT; + val.value = simplified; + } + else + { + /* The statement produced a nonconstant value. If the statement + had UNDEFINED operands, then the result of the statement + should be UNDEFINED. Otherwise, the statement is VARYING. */ + if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED) + val.lattice_val = likelyvalue; + else + val.lattice_val = VARYING; + + val.value = NULL_TREE; + } + + return val; +} + +/* Visit the assignment statement STMT. Set the value of its LHS to the + value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P. If STMT + creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that + of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS). + Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and + are handled here. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +visit_assignment (gimple stmt, tree *output_p) +{ + prop_value_t val; + enum ssa_prop_result retval; + + tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt); + + gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL + || gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE); + + if (gimple_assign_copy_p (stmt)) + { + tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + + if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME) + { + /* For a simple copy operation, we copy the lattice values. */ + prop_value_t *nval = get_value (rhs); + val = *nval; + } + else + val = evaluate_stmt (stmt); + } + else + /* Evaluate the statement, which could be + either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL. */ + val = evaluate_stmt (stmt); + + retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING; + + /* Set the lattice value of the statement's output. */ + if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME) + { + /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one + value to set. */ + if (set_lattice_value (lhs, val)) + { + *output_p = lhs; + if (val.lattice_val == VARYING) + retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING; + else + retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING; + } + } + + return retval; +} + + +/* Visit the conditional statement STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING + if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return + SSA_PROP_VARYING. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p) +{ + prop_value_t val; + basic_block block; + + block = gimple_bb (stmt); + val = evaluate_stmt (stmt); + + /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it + to the worklist. If no single edge can be determined statically, + return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the + propagation engine. */ + *taken_edge_p = val.value ? find_taken_edge (block, val.value) : 0; + if (*taken_edge_p) + return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING; + else + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; +} + + +/* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces an output value and + its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return + SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the + output value. + + If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth + value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. If STMT produces a varying + value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +ccp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p) +{ + tree def; + ssa_op_iter iter; + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n"); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags); + } + + switch (gimple_code (stmt)) + { + case GIMPLE_ASSIGN: + /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single + output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of + its output has changed. */ + return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p); + + case GIMPLE_CALL: + /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment. */ + if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE) + return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p); + break; + + case GIMPLE_COND: + case GIMPLE_SWITCH: + /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine + which branch will be taken. */ + /* FIXME. It appears that we should be able to optimize + computed GOTOs here as well. */ + return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p); + + default: + break; + } + + /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant + propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */ + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced. Marked VARYING.\n"); + + /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to + SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs. + Mark them VARYING. */ + FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS) + { + prop_value_t v = { VARYING, NULL_TREE }; + set_lattice_value (def, v); + } + + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; +} + + +/* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation. */ + +static unsigned int +do_ssa_ccp (void) +{ + ccp_initialize (); + ssa_propagate (ccp_visit_stmt, ccp_visit_phi_node); + if (ccp_finalize ()) + return (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa | TODO_remove_unused_locals); + else + return 0; +} + + +static bool +gate_ccp (void) +{ + return flag_tree_ccp != 0; +} + + +struct gimple_opt_pass pass_ccp = +{ + { + GIMPLE_PASS, + "ccp", /* name */ + gate_ccp, /* gate */ + do_ssa_ccp, /* execute */ + NULL, /* sub */ + NULL, /* next */ + 0, /* static_pass_number */ + TV_TREE_CCP, /* tv_id */ + PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */ + 0, /* properties_provided */ + 0, /* properties_destroyed */ + 0, /* todo_flags_start */ + TODO_dump_func | TODO_verify_ssa + | TODO_verify_stmts | TODO_ggc_collect/* todo_flags_finish */ + } +}; + + +/* A subroutine of fold_stmt_r. Attempts to fold *(A+O) to A[X]. + BASE is an array type. OFFSET is a byte displacement. ORIG_TYPE + is the desired result type. */ + +static tree +maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (tree base, tree offset, tree orig_type, + bool allow_negative_idx) +{ + tree min_idx, idx, idx_type, elt_offset = integer_zero_node; + tree array_type, elt_type, elt_size; + tree domain_type; + + /* If BASE is an ARRAY_REF, we can pick up another offset (this time + measured in units of the size of elements type) from that ARRAY_REF). + We can't do anything if either is variable. + + The case we handle here is *(&A[N]+O). */ + if (TREE_CODE (base) == ARRAY_REF) + { + tree low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (base); + + elt_offset = TREE_OPERAND (base, 1); + if (TREE_CODE (low_bound) != INTEGER_CST + || TREE_CODE (elt_offset) != INTEGER_CST) + return NULL_TREE; + + elt_offset = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, elt_offset, low_bound, 0); + base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0); + } + + /* Ignore stupid user tricks of indexing non-array variables. */ + array_type = TREE_TYPE (base); + if (TREE_CODE (array_type) != ARRAY_TYPE) + return NULL_TREE; + elt_type = TREE_TYPE (array_type); + if (!useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, elt_type)) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* Use signed size type for intermediate computation on the index. */ + idx_type = signed_type_for (size_type_node); + + /* If OFFSET and ELT_OFFSET are zero, we don't care about the size of the + element type (so we can use the alignment if it's not constant). + Otherwise, compute the offset as an index by using a division. If the + division isn't exact, then don't do anything. */ + elt_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elt_type); + if (!elt_size) + return NULL; + if (integer_zerop (offset)) + { + if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST) + elt_size = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN (elt_type)); + + idx = build_int_cst (idx_type, 0); + } + else + { + unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lquo, lrem; + HOST_WIDE_INT hquo, hrem; + double_int soffset; + + /* The final array offset should be signed, so we need + to sign-extend the (possibly pointer) offset here + and use signed division. */ + soffset = double_int_sext (tree_to_double_int (offset), + TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (offset))); + if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST + || div_and_round_double (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, 0, + soffset.low, soffset.high, + TREE_INT_CST_LOW (elt_size), + TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (elt_size), + &lquo, &hquo, &lrem, &hrem) + || lrem || hrem) + return NULL_TREE; + + idx = build_int_cst_wide (idx_type, lquo, hquo); + } + + /* Assume the low bound is zero. If there is a domain type, get the + low bound, if any, convert the index into that type, and add the + low bound. */ + min_idx = build_int_cst (idx_type, 0); + domain_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (array_type); + if (domain_type) + { + idx_type = domain_type; + if (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (idx_type)) + min_idx = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (idx_type); + else + min_idx = fold_convert (idx_type, min_idx); + + if (TREE_CODE (min_idx) != INTEGER_CST) + return NULL_TREE; + + elt_offset = fold_convert (idx_type, elt_offset); + } + + if (!integer_zerop (min_idx)) + idx = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, idx, min_idx, 0); + if (!integer_zerop (elt_offset)) + idx = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, idx, elt_offset, 0); + + /* Make sure to possibly truncate late after offsetting. */ + idx = fold_convert (idx_type, idx); + + /* We don't want to construct access past array bounds. For example + char *(c[4]); + c[3][2]; + should not be simplified into (*c)[14] or tree-vrp will + give false warnings. The same is true for + struct A { long x; char d[0]; } *a; + (char *)a - 4; + which should be not folded to &a->d[-8]. */ + if (domain_type + && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type) + && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST) + { + tree up_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type); + + if (tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, idx) + /* Accesses after the end of arrays of size 0 (gcc + extension) and 1 are likely intentional ("struct + hack"). */ + && compare_tree_int (up_bound, 1) > 0) + return NULL_TREE; + } + if (domain_type + && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) + { + if (!allow_negative_idx + && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST + && tree_int_cst_lt (idx, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type))) + return NULL_TREE; + } + else if (!allow_negative_idx + && compare_tree_int (idx, 0) < 0) + return NULL_TREE; + + return build4 (ARRAY_REF, elt_type, base, idx, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); +} + + +/* Attempt to fold *(S+O) to S.X. + BASE is a record type. OFFSET is a byte displacement. ORIG_TYPE + is the desired result type. */ + +static tree +maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (tree record_type, tree base, tree offset, + tree orig_type, bool base_is_ptr) +{ + tree f, t, field_type, tail_array_field, field_offset; + tree ret; + tree new_base; + + if (TREE_CODE (record_type) != RECORD_TYPE + && TREE_CODE (record_type) != UNION_TYPE + && TREE_CODE (record_type) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* Short-circuit silly cases. */ + if (useless_type_conversion_p (record_type, orig_type)) + return NULL_TREE; + + tail_array_field = NULL_TREE; + for (f = TYPE_FIELDS (record_type); f ; f = TREE_CHAIN (f)) + { + int cmp; + + if (TREE_CODE (f) != FIELD_DECL) + continue; + if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (f)) + continue; + + if (!DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f)) + continue; + field_offset = byte_position (f); + if (TREE_CODE (field_offset) != INTEGER_CST) + continue; + + /* ??? Java creates "interesting" fields for representing base classes. + They have no name, and have no context. With no context, we get into + trouble with nonoverlapping_component_refs_p. Skip them. */ + if (!DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f)) + continue; + + /* The previous array field isn't at the end. */ + tail_array_field = NULL_TREE; + + /* Check to see if this offset overlaps with the field. */ + cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (field_offset, offset); + if (cmp > 0) + continue; + + field_type = TREE_TYPE (f); + + /* Here we exactly match the offset being checked. If the types match, + then we can return that field. */ + if (cmp == 0 + && useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, field_type)) + { + if (base_is_ptr) + base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base); + t = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, base, f, NULL_TREE); + return t; + } + + /* Don't care about offsets into the middle of scalars. */ + if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (field_type)) + continue; + + /* Check for array at the end of the struct. This is often + used as for flexible array members. We should be able to + turn this into an array access anyway. */ + if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == ARRAY_TYPE) + tail_array_field = f; + + /* Check the end of the field against the offset. */ + if (!DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f) + || TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f)) != INTEGER_CST) + continue; + t = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, offset, field_offset, 1); + if (!tree_int_cst_lt (t, DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f))) + continue; + + /* If we matched, then set offset to the displacement into + this field. */ + if (base_is_ptr) + new_base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base); + else + new_base = base; + new_base = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, new_base, f, NULL_TREE); + + /* Recurse to possibly find the match. */ + ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (new_base, t, orig_type, + f == TYPE_FIELDS (record_type)); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (field_type, new_base, t, + orig_type, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + if (!tail_array_field) + return NULL_TREE; + + f = tail_array_field; + field_type = TREE_TYPE (f); + offset = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, offset, byte_position (f), 1); + + /* If we get here, we've got an aggregate field, and a possibly + nonzero offset into them. Recurse and hope for a valid match. */ + if (base_is_ptr) + base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base); + base = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, base, f, NULL_TREE); + + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (base, offset, orig_type, + f == TYPE_FIELDS (record_type)); + if (t) + return t; + return maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (field_type, base, offset, + orig_type, false); +} + +/* Attempt to express (ORIG_TYPE)BASE+OFFSET as BASE->field_of_orig_type + or BASE[index] or by combination of those. + + Before attempting the conversion strip off existing ADDR_EXPRs and + handled component refs. */ + +tree +maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (tree base, tree offset, tree orig_type) +{ + tree ret; + tree type; + bool base_is_ptr = true; + + STRIP_NOPS (base); + if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR) + { + base_is_ptr = false; + + base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0); + + /* Handle case where existing COMPONENT_REF pick e.g. wrong field of union, + so it needs to be removed and new COMPONENT_REF constructed. + The wrong COMPONENT_REF are often constructed by folding the + (type *)&object within the expression (type *)&object+offset */ + if (handled_component_p (base)) + { + HOST_WIDE_INT sub_offset, size, maxsize; + tree newbase; + newbase = get_ref_base_and_extent (base, &sub_offset, + &size, &maxsize); + gcc_assert (newbase); + if (size == maxsize + && size != -1 + && !(sub_offset & (BITS_PER_UNIT - 1))) + { + base = newbase; + if (sub_offset) + offset = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset, + build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (offset), + sub_offset / BITS_PER_UNIT), 1); + } + } + if (useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, TREE_TYPE (base)) + && integer_zerop (offset)) + return base; + type = TREE_TYPE (base); + } + else + { + base_is_ptr = true; + if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base))) + return NULL_TREE; + type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (base)); + } + ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (type, base, offset, + orig_type, base_is_ptr); + if (!ret) + { + if (base_is_ptr) + base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base); + ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (base, offset, orig_type, true); + } + return ret; +} + +/* Attempt to express (ORIG_TYPE)&BASE+OFFSET as &BASE->field_of_orig_type + or &BASE[index] or by combination of those. + + Before attempting the conversion strip off existing component refs. */ + +tree +maybe_fold_offset_to_address (tree addr, tree offset, tree orig_type) +{ + tree t; + + gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (addr)) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (orig_type)); + + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (addr, offset, TREE_TYPE (orig_type)); + if (t != NULL_TREE) + { + tree orig = addr; + tree ptr_type; + + /* For __builtin_object_size to function correctly we need to + make sure not to fold address arithmetic so that we change + reference from one array to another. This would happen for + example for + + struct X { char s1[10]; char s2[10] } s; + char *foo (void) { return &s.s2[-4]; } + + where we need to avoid generating &s.s1[6]. As the C and + C++ frontends create different initial trees + (char *) &s.s1 + -4 vs. &s.s1[-4] we have to do some + sophisticated comparisons here. Note that checking for the + condition after the fact is easier than trying to avoid doing + the folding. */ + STRIP_NOPS (orig); + if (TREE_CODE (orig) == ADDR_EXPR) + orig = TREE_OPERAND (orig, 0); + if ((TREE_CODE (orig) == ARRAY_REF + || (TREE_CODE (orig) == COMPONENT_REF + && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (orig, 1))) == ARRAY_TYPE)) + && (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF + || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPONENT_REF) + && !operand_equal_p (TREE_CODE (orig) == ARRAY_REF + ? TREE_OPERAND (orig, 0) : orig, + TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF + ? TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) : t, 0)) + return NULL_TREE; + + ptr_type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t)); + if (!useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, ptr_type)) + return NULL_TREE; + return build_fold_addr_expr_with_type (t, ptr_type); + } + + return NULL_TREE; +} + +/* A subroutine of fold_stmt_r. Attempt to simplify *(BASE+OFFSET). + Return the simplified expression, or NULL if nothing could be done. */ + +static tree +maybe_fold_stmt_indirect (tree expr, tree base, tree offset) +{ + tree t; + bool volatile_p = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr); + + /* We may well have constructed a double-nested PLUS_EXPR via multiple + substitutions. Fold that down to one. Remove NON_LVALUE_EXPRs that + are sometimes added. */ + base = fold (base); + STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (base); + TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = base; + + /* One possibility is that the address reduces to a string constant. */ + t = fold_read_from_constant_string (expr); + if (t) + return t; + + /* Add in any offset from a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. */ + if (TREE_CODE (base) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) + { + tree offset2; + + offset2 = TREE_OPERAND (base, 1); + if (TREE_CODE (offset2) != INTEGER_CST) + return NULL_TREE; + base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0); + + offset = fold_convert (sizetype, + int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset, offset2, 1)); + } + + if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR) + { + tree base_addr = base; + + /* Strip the ADDR_EXPR. */ + base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0); + + /* Fold away CONST_DECL to its value, if the type is scalar. */ + if (TREE_CODE (base) == CONST_DECL + && is_gimple_min_invariant (DECL_INITIAL (base))) + return DECL_INITIAL (base); + + /* Try folding *(&B+O) to B.X. */ + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (base_addr, offset, + TREE_TYPE (expr)); + if (t) + { + /* Preserve volatileness of the original expression. + We can end up with a plain decl here which is shared + and we shouldn't mess with its flags. */ + if (!SSA_VAR_P (t)) + TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t) = volatile_p; + return t; + } + } + else + { + /* We can get here for out-of-range string constant accesses, + such as "_"[3]. Bail out of the entire substitution search + and arrange for the entire statement to be replaced by a + call to __builtin_trap. In all likelihood this will all be + constant-folded away, but in the meantime we can't leave with + something that get_expr_operands can't understand. */ + + t = base; + STRIP_NOPS (t); + if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == STRING_CST) + { + /* FIXME: Except that this causes problems elsewhere with dead + code not being deleted, and we die in the rtl expanders + because we failed to remove some ssa_name. In the meantime, + just return zero. */ + /* FIXME2: This condition should be signaled by + fold_read_from_constant_string directly, rather than + re-checking for it here. */ + return integer_zero_node; + } + + /* Try folding *(B+O) to B->X. Still an improvement. */ + if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base))) + { + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (base, offset, + TREE_TYPE (expr)); + if (t) + return t; + } + } + + /* Otherwise we had an offset that we could not simplify. */ + return NULL_TREE; +} + + +/* A quaint feature extant in our address arithmetic is that there + can be hidden type changes here. The type of the result need + not be the same as the type of the input pointer. + + What we're after here is an expression of the form + (T *)(&array + const) + where array is OP0, const is OP1, RES_TYPE is T and + the cast doesn't actually exist, but is implicit in the + type of the POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. We'd like to turn this into + &array[x] + which may be able to propagate further. */ + +tree +maybe_fold_stmt_addition (tree res_type, tree op0, tree op1) +{ + tree ptd_type; + tree t; + + /* It had better be a constant. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op1) != INTEGER_CST) + return NULL_TREE; + /* The first operand should be an ADDR_EXPR. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op0) != ADDR_EXPR) + return NULL_TREE; + op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0); + + /* If the first operand is an ARRAY_REF, expand it so that we can fold + the offset into it. */ + while (TREE_CODE (op0) == ARRAY_REF) + { + tree array_obj = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0); + tree array_idx = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1); + tree elt_type = TREE_TYPE (op0); + tree elt_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elt_type); + tree min_idx; + + if (TREE_CODE (array_idx) != INTEGER_CST) + break; + if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST) + break; + + /* Un-bias the index by the min index of the array type. */ + min_idx = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (array_obj)); + if (min_idx) + { + min_idx = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (min_idx); + if (min_idx) + { + if (TREE_CODE (min_idx) != INTEGER_CST) + break; + + array_idx = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (min_idx), array_idx); + if (!integer_zerop (min_idx)) + array_idx = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, array_idx, + min_idx, 0); + } + } + + /* Convert the index to a byte offset. */ + array_idx = fold_convert (sizetype, array_idx); + array_idx = int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR, array_idx, elt_size, 0); + + /* Update the operands for the next round, or for folding. */ + op1 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, + array_idx, op1, 0); + op0 = array_obj; + } + + ptd_type = TREE_TYPE (res_type); + /* If we want a pointer to void, reconstruct the reference from the + array element type. A pointer to that can be trivially converted + to void *. This happens as we fold (void *)(ptr p+ off). */ + if (VOID_TYPE_P (ptd_type) + && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == ARRAY_TYPE) + ptd_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)); + + /* At which point we can try some of the same things as for indirects. */ + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (op0, op1, ptd_type, true); + if (!t) + t = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (TREE_TYPE (op0), op0, op1, + ptd_type, false); + if (t) + t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, res_type, t); + + return t; +} + +/* For passing state through walk_tree into fold_stmt_r and its + children. */ + +struct fold_stmt_r_data +{ + gimple stmt; + bool *changed_p; + bool *inside_addr_expr_p; +}; + +/* Subroutine of fold_stmt called via walk_tree. We perform several + simplifications of EXPR_P, mostly having to do with pointer arithmetic. */ + +static tree +fold_stmt_r (tree *expr_p, int *walk_subtrees, void *data) +{ + struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data; + struct fold_stmt_r_data *fold_stmt_r_data; + bool *inside_addr_expr_p; + bool *changed_p; + tree expr = *expr_p, t; + bool volatile_p = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr); + + fold_stmt_r_data = (struct fold_stmt_r_data *) wi->info; + inside_addr_expr_p = fold_stmt_r_data->inside_addr_expr_p; + changed_p = fold_stmt_r_data->changed_p; + + /* ??? It'd be nice if walk_tree had a pre-order option. */ + switch (TREE_CODE (expr)) + { + case INDIRECT_REF: + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + if (t) + return t; + *walk_subtrees = 0; + + t = maybe_fold_stmt_indirect (expr, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), + integer_zero_node); + /* Avoid folding *"abc" = 5 into 'a' = 5. */ + if (wi->is_lhs && t && TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST) + t = NULL_TREE; + if (!t + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR) + /* If we had a good reason for propagating the address here, + make sure we end up with valid gimple. See PR34989. */ + t = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), 0); + break; + + case NOP_EXPR: + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + if (t) + return t; + *walk_subtrees = 0; + + if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr))) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) + && (t = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), + integer_zero_node, + TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))) + return t; + break; + + /* ??? Could handle more ARRAY_REFs here, as a variant of INDIRECT_REF. + We'd only want to bother decomposing an existing ARRAY_REF if + the base array is found to have another offset contained within. + Otherwise we'd be wasting time. */ + case ARRAY_REF: + /* If we are not processing expressions found within an + ADDR_EXPR, then we can fold constant array references. + Don't fold on LHS either, to avoid folding "abc"[0] = 5 + into 'a' = 5. */ + if (!*inside_addr_expr_p && !wi->is_lhs) + t = fold_read_from_constant_string (expr); + else + t = NULL; + break; + + case ADDR_EXPR: + *inside_addr_expr_p = true; + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + *inside_addr_expr_p = false; + if (t) + return t; + *walk_subtrees = 0; + + /* Make sure the value is properly considered constant, and so gets + propagated as expected. */ + if (*changed_p) + recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (expr); + return NULL_TREE; + + case COMPONENT_REF: + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + if (t) + return t; + *walk_subtrees = 0; + + /* Make sure the FIELD_DECL is actually a field in the type on the lhs. + We've already checked that the records are compatible, so we should + come up with a set of compatible fields. */ + { + tree expr_record = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)); + tree expr_field = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1); + + if (DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (expr_field) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (expr_record)) + { + expr_field = find_compatible_field (expr_record, expr_field); + TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = expr_field; + } + } + break; + + case TARGET_MEM_REF: + t = maybe_fold_tmr (expr); + break; + + case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR: + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + if (t) + return t; + t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL); + if (t) + return t; + *walk_subtrees = 0; + + t = maybe_fold_stmt_addition (TREE_TYPE (expr), + TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), + TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)); + break; + + case COND_EXPR: + if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) + { + tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); + tree tem; + bool set; + + fold_defer_overflow_warnings (); + tem = fold_binary (TREE_CODE (op0), TREE_TYPE (op0), + TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), + TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)); + /* This is actually a conditional expression, not a GIMPLE + conditional statement, however, the valid_gimple_rhs_p + test still applies. */ + set = tem && is_gimple_condexpr (tem) && valid_gimple_rhs_p (tem); + fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (set, fold_stmt_r_data->stmt, 0); + if (set) + { + COND_EXPR_COND (expr) = tem; + t = expr; + break; + } + } + return NULL_TREE; + + default: + return NULL_TREE; + } + + if (t) + { + /* Preserve volatileness of the original expression. + We can end up with a plain decl here which is shared + and we shouldn't mess with its flags. */ + if (!SSA_VAR_P (t)) + TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t) = volatile_p; + *expr_p = t; + *changed_p = true; + } + + return NULL_TREE; +} + +/* Return the string length, maximum string length or maximum value of + ARG in LENGTH. + If ARG is an SSA name variable, follow its use-def chains. If LENGTH + is not NULL and, for TYPE == 0, its value is not equal to the length + we determine or if we are unable to determine the length or value, + return false. VISITED is a bitmap of visited variables. + TYPE is 0 if string length should be returned, 1 for maximum string + length and 2 for maximum value ARG can have. */ + +static bool +get_maxval_strlen (tree arg, tree *length, bitmap visited, int type) +{ + tree var, val; + gimple def_stmt; + + if (TREE_CODE (arg) != SSA_NAME) + { + if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR) + return get_maxval_strlen (COND_EXPR_THEN (arg), length, visited, type) + && get_maxval_strlen (COND_EXPR_ELSE (arg), length, visited, type); + /* We can end up with &(*iftmp_1)[0] here as well, so handle it. */ + else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) == ARRAY_REF + && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 1))) + { + tree aop0 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0); + if (TREE_CODE (aop0) == INDIRECT_REF + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (aop0, 0)) == SSA_NAME) + return get_maxval_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (aop0, 0), + length, visited, type); + } + + if (type == 2) + { + val = arg; + if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST + || tree_int_cst_sgn (val) < 0) + return false; + } + else + val = c_strlen (arg, 1); + if (!val) + return false; + + if (*length) + { + if (type > 0) + { + if (TREE_CODE (*length) != INTEGER_CST + || TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST) + return false; + + if (tree_int_cst_lt (*length, val)) + *length = val; + return true; + } + else if (simple_cst_equal (val, *length) != 1) + return false; + } + + *length = val; + return true; + } + + /* If we were already here, break the infinite cycle. */ + if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg))) + return true; + bitmap_set_bit (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg)); + + var = arg; + def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var); + + switch (gimple_code (def_stmt)) + { + case GIMPLE_ASSIGN: + /* The RHS of the statement defining VAR must either have a + constant length or come from another SSA_NAME with a constant + length. */ + if (gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt) + || gimple_assign_unary_nop_p (def_stmt)) + { + tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt); + return get_maxval_strlen (rhs, length, visited, type); + } + return false; + + case GIMPLE_PHI: + { + /* All the arguments of the PHI node must have the same constant + length. */ + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++) + { + tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (def_stmt, i)->def; + + /* If this PHI has itself as an argument, we cannot + determine the string length of this argument. However, + if we can find a constant string length for the other + PHI args then we can still be sure that this is a + constant string length. So be optimistic and just + continue with the next argument. */ + if (arg == gimple_phi_result (def_stmt)) + continue; + + if (!get_maxval_strlen (arg, length, visited, type)) + return false; + } + } + return true; + + default: + return false; + } +} + + +/* Fold builtin call in statement STMT. Returns a simplified tree. + We may return a non-constant expression, including another call + to a different function and with different arguments, e.g., + substituting memcpy for strcpy when the string length is known. + Note that some builtins expand into inline code that may not + be valid in GIMPLE. Callers must take care. */ + +static tree +ccp_fold_builtin (gimple stmt) +{ + tree result, val[3]; + tree callee, a; + int arg_idx, type; + bitmap visited; + bool ignore; + int nargs; + + gcc_assert (is_gimple_call (stmt)); + + ignore = (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) == NULL); + + /* First try the generic builtin folder. If that succeeds, return the + result directly. */ + result = fold_call_stmt (stmt, ignore); + if (result) + { + if (ignore) + STRIP_NOPS (result); + return result; + } + + /* Ignore MD builtins. */ + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt); + if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_MD) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* If the builtin could not be folded, and it has no argument list, + we're done. */ + nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt); + if (nargs == 0) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* Limit the work only for builtins we know how to simplify. */ + switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)) + { + case BUILT_IN_STRLEN: + case BUILT_IN_FPUTS: + case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED: + arg_idx = 0; + type = 0; + break; + case BUILT_IN_STRCPY: + case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY: + arg_idx = 1; + type = 0; + break; + case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK: + arg_idx = 2; + type = 2; + break; + case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK: + arg_idx = 1; + type = 1; + break; + case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK: + arg_idx = 1; + type = 2; + break; + default: + return NULL_TREE; + } + + if (arg_idx >= nargs) + return NULL_TREE; + + /* Try to use the dataflow information gathered by the CCP process. */ + visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL); + bitmap_clear (visited); + + memset (val, 0, sizeof (val)); + a = gimple_call_arg (stmt, arg_idx); + if (!get_maxval_strlen (a, &val[arg_idx], visited, type)) + val[arg_idx] = NULL_TREE; + + BITMAP_FREE (visited); + + result = NULL_TREE; + switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)) + { + case BUILT_IN_STRLEN: + if (val[0] && nargs == 1) + { + tree new_val = + fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)), val[0]); + + /* If the result is not a valid gimple value, or not a cast + of a valid gimple value, then we can not use the result. */ + if (is_gimple_val (new_val) + || (is_gimple_cast (new_val) + && is_gimple_val (TREE_OPERAND (new_val, 0)))) + return new_val; + } + break; + + case BUILT_IN_STRCPY: + if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 2) + result = fold_builtin_strcpy (callee, + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + val[1]); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY: + if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 3) + result = fold_builtin_strncpy (callee, + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2), + val[1]); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_FPUTS: + if (nargs == 2) + result = fold_builtin_fputs (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + ignore, false, val[0]); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED: + if (nargs == 2) + result = fold_builtin_fputs (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + ignore, true, val[0]); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK: + if (val[2] && is_gimple_val (val[2]) && nargs == 4) + result = fold_builtin_memory_chk (callee, + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3), + val[2], ignore, + DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK: + if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 3) + result = fold_builtin_stxcpy_chk (callee, + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2), + val[1], ignore, + DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK: + if (val[2] && is_gimple_val (val[2]) && nargs == 4) + result = fold_builtin_strncpy_chk (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2), + gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3), + val[2]); + break; + + case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK: + case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK: + if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1])) + result = gimple_fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (stmt, val[1], + DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)); + break; + + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } + + if (result && ignore) + result = fold_ignored_result (result); + return result; +} + +/* Attempt to fold an assignment statement pointed-to by SI. Returns a + replacement rhs for the statement or NULL_TREE if no simplification + could be made. It is assumed that the operands have been previously + folded. */ + +static tree +fold_gimple_assign (gimple_stmt_iterator *si) +{ + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*si); + enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt); + + tree result = NULL; + + switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode)) + { + case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS: + { + tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + + /* Try to fold a conditional expression. */ + if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == COND_EXPR) + { + tree temp = fold (COND_EXPR_COND (rhs)); + if (temp != COND_EXPR_COND (rhs)) + result = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs), temp, + COND_EXPR_THEN (rhs), COND_EXPR_ELSE (rhs)); + } + + /* If we couldn't fold the RHS, hand over to the generic + fold routines. */ + if (result == NULL_TREE) + result = fold (rhs); + + /* Strip away useless type conversions. Both the NON_LVALUE_EXPR + that may have been added by fold, and "useless" type + conversions that might now be apparent due to propagation. */ + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result); + + if (result != rhs && valid_gimple_rhs_p (result)) + return result; + else + /* It is possible that fold_stmt_r simplified the RHS. + Make sure that the subcode of this statement still + reflects the principal operator of the rhs operand. */ + return rhs; + } + break; + + case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS: + { + tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + + result = fold_unary (subcode, gimple_expr_type (stmt), rhs); + if (result) + { + /* If the operation was a conversion do _not_ mark a + resulting constant with TREE_OVERFLOW if the original + constant was not. These conversions have implementation + defined behavior and retaining the TREE_OVERFLOW flag + here would confuse later passes such as VRP. */ + if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode) + && TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST + && TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST) + TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (rhs); + + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result); + if (valid_gimple_rhs_p (result)) + return result; + } + else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (gimple_expr_type (stmt)) + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))) + { + tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt); + tree t = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), + integer_zero_node, type); + if (t) + return t; + } + } + break; + + case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS: + /* Try to fold pointer addition. */ + if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) + { + tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)); + if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == ARRAY_TYPE) + { + type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type))); + if (!useless_type_conversion_p + (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)), type)) + type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)); + } + result = maybe_fold_stmt_addition (type, + gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), + gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)); + } + + if (!result) + result = fold_binary (subcode, + TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)), + gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), + gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)); + + if (result) + { + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result); + if (valid_gimple_rhs_p (result)) + return result; + + /* Fold might have produced non-GIMPLE, so if we trust it blindly + we lose canonicalization opportunities. Do not go again + through fold here though, or the same non-GIMPLE will be + produced. */ + if (commutative_tree_code (subcode) + && tree_swap_operands_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), + gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), false)) + return build2 (subcode, TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)), + gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), + gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)); + } + break; + + case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS: + gcc_unreachable (); + } + + return NULL_TREE; +} + +/* Attempt to fold a conditional statement. Return true if any changes were + made. We only attempt to fold the condition expression, and do not perform + any transformation that would require alteration of the cfg. It is + assumed that the operands have been previously folded. */ + +static bool +fold_gimple_cond (gimple stmt) +{ + tree result = fold_binary (gimple_cond_code (stmt), + boolean_type_node, + gimple_cond_lhs (stmt), + gimple_cond_rhs (stmt)); + + if (result) + { + STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result); + if (is_gimple_condexpr (result) && valid_gimple_rhs_p (result)) + { + gimple_cond_set_condition_from_tree (stmt, result); + return true; + } + } + + return false; +} + + +/* Attempt to fold a call statement referenced by the statement iterator GSI. + The statement may be replaced by another statement, e.g., if the call + simplifies to a constant value. Return true if any changes were made. + It is assumed that the operands have been previously folded. */ + +static bool +fold_gimple_call (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi) +{ + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi); + + tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt); + + /* Check for builtins that CCP can handle using information not + available in the generic fold routines. */ + if (callee && DECL_BUILT_IN (callee)) + { + tree result = ccp_fold_builtin (stmt); + + if (result) + return update_call_from_tree (gsi, result); + } + else + { + /* Check for resolvable OBJ_TYPE_REF. The only sorts we can resolve + here are when we've propagated the address of a decl into the + object slot. */ + /* ??? Should perhaps do this in fold proper. However, doing it + there requires that we create a new CALL_EXPR, and that requires + copying EH region info to the new node. Easier to just do it + here where we can just smash the call operand. */ + /* ??? Is there a good reason not to do this in fold_stmt_inplace? */ + callee = gimple_call_fn (stmt); + if (TREE_CODE (callee) == OBJ_TYPE_REF + && lang_hooks.fold_obj_type_ref + && TREE_CODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee)) == ADDR_EXPR + && DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND + (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee), 0))) + { + tree t; + + /* ??? Caution: Broken ADDR_EXPR semantics means that + looking at the type of the operand of the addr_expr + can yield an array type. See silly exception in + check_pointer_types_r. */ + t = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee))); + t = lang_hooks.fold_obj_type_ref (callee, t); + if (t) + { + gimple_call_set_fn (stmt, t); + return true; + } + } + } + + return false; +} + +/* Fold the statement pointed to by GSI. In some cases, this function may + replace the whole statement with a new one. Returns true iff folding + makes any changes. */ + +bool +fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi) +{ + tree res; + struct fold_stmt_r_data fold_stmt_r_data; + struct walk_stmt_info wi; + + bool changed = false; + bool inside_addr_expr = false; + + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi); + + fold_stmt_r_data.stmt = stmt; + fold_stmt_r_data.changed_p = &changed; + fold_stmt_r_data.inside_addr_expr_p = &inside_addr_expr; + + memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi)); + wi.info = &fold_stmt_r_data; + + /* Fold the individual operands. + For example, fold instances of *&VAR into VAR, etc. */ + res = walk_gimple_op (stmt, fold_stmt_r, &wi); + gcc_assert (!res); + + /* Fold the main computation performed by the statement. */ + switch (gimple_code (stmt)) + { + case GIMPLE_ASSIGN: + { + tree new_rhs = fold_gimple_assign (gsi); + if (new_rhs != NULL_TREE) + { + gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs); + changed = true; + } + stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi); + break; + } + case GIMPLE_COND: + changed |= fold_gimple_cond (stmt); + break; + case GIMPLE_CALL: + /* The entire statement may be replaced in this case. */ + changed |= fold_gimple_call (gsi); + break; + + default: + return changed; + break; + } + + return changed; +} + +/* Perform the minimal folding on statement STMT. Only operations like + *&x created by constant propagation are handled. The statement cannot + be replaced with a new one. Return true if the statement was + changed, false otherwise. */ + +bool +fold_stmt_inplace (gimple stmt) +{ + tree res; + struct fold_stmt_r_data fold_stmt_r_data; + struct walk_stmt_info wi; + gimple_stmt_iterator si; + + bool changed = false; + bool inside_addr_expr = false; + + fold_stmt_r_data.stmt = stmt; + fold_stmt_r_data.changed_p = &changed; + fold_stmt_r_data.inside_addr_expr_p = &inside_addr_expr; + + memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi)); + wi.info = &fold_stmt_r_data; + + /* Fold the individual operands. + For example, fold instances of *&VAR into VAR, etc. + + It appears that, at one time, maybe_fold_stmt_indirect + would cause the walk to return non-null in order to + signal that the entire statement should be replaced with + a call to _builtin_trap. This functionality is currently + disabled, as noted in a FIXME, and cannot be supported here. */ + res = walk_gimple_op (stmt, fold_stmt_r, &wi); + gcc_assert (!res); + + /* Fold the main computation performed by the statement. */ + switch (gimple_code (stmt)) + { + case GIMPLE_ASSIGN: + { + unsigned old_num_ops; + tree new_rhs; + old_num_ops = gimple_num_ops (stmt); + si = gsi_for_stmt (stmt); + new_rhs = fold_gimple_assign (&si); + if (new_rhs != NULL_TREE + && get_gimple_rhs_num_ops (TREE_CODE (new_rhs)) < old_num_ops) + { + gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&si, new_rhs); + changed = true; + } + gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (si) == stmt); + break; + } + case GIMPLE_COND: + changed |= fold_gimple_cond (stmt); + break; + + default: + break; + } + + return changed; +} + +/* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore. Optimize it out + if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic + block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's + only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or + ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore. */ + +static tree +optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i) +{ + tree callee, rhs; + gimple stmt, stack_save; + gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi; + + basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i); + gimple call = gsi_stmt (i); + + if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL + || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1 + || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME + || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))) + return NULL_TREE; + + for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i)) + { + stmt = gsi_stmt (i); + if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM) + return NULL_TREE; + if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL) + continue; + + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt); + if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL) + return NULL_TREE; + + if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE) + break; + } + + if (gsi_end_p (i) + && (! single_succ_p (bb) + || single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)) + return NULL_TREE; + + stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)); + if (gimple_code (stack_save) != GIMPLE_CALL + || gimple_call_lhs (stack_save) != gimple_call_arg (call, 0) + || stmt_could_throw_p (stack_save) + || !has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))) + return NULL_TREE; + + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save); + if (!callee + || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL + || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) != BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE + || gimple_call_num_args (stack_save) != 0) + return NULL_TREE; + + stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save); + push_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi)); + rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0); + if (!update_call_from_tree (&stack_save_gsi, rhs)) + { + discard_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi)); + return NULL_TREE; + } + pop_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi)); + + /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */ + return integer_zero_node; +} + +/* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed, + optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0), + __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple + pointer assignment. */ + +static tree +optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple call) +{ + tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list; + bool va_list_simple_ptr; + + if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL) + return NULL_TREE; + + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call); + + cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee); + va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list) + && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node + || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node); + + switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)) + { + case BUILT_IN_VA_START: + if (!va_list_simple_ptr + || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL + || built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG] == NULL) + return NULL_TREE; + + if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2) + return NULL_TREE; + + lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0); + if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) + || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))) + != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list)) + return NULL_TREE; + + lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref (lhs); + rhs = build_call_expr (built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG], + 1, integer_zero_node); + rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs); + return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs); + + case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY: + if (!va_list_simple_ptr) + return NULL_TREE; + + if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2) + return NULL_TREE; + + lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0); + if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) + || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))) + != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list)) + return NULL_TREE; + + lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref (lhs); + rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1); + if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) + != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list)) + return NULL_TREE; + + rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs); + return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs); + + case BUILT_IN_VA_END: + /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */ + return integer_zero_node; + + default: + gcc_unreachable (); + } +} + +/* Convert EXPR into a GIMPLE value suitable for substitution on the + RHS of an assignment. Insert the necessary statements before + iterator *SI_P. The statement at *SI_P, which must be a GIMPLE_CALL + is replaced. If the call is expected to produces a result, then it + is replaced by an assignment of the new RHS to the result variable. + If the result is to be ignored, then the call is replaced by a + GIMPLE_NOP. */ + +static void +gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (gimple_stmt_iterator *si_p, tree expr) +{ + tree lhs; + tree tmp = NULL_TREE; /* Silence warning. */ + gimple stmt, new_stmt; + gimple_stmt_iterator i; + gimple_seq stmts = gimple_seq_alloc(); + struct gimplify_ctx gctx; + + stmt = gsi_stmt (*si_p); + + gcc_assert (is_gimple_call (stmt)); + + lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt); + + push_gimplify_context (&gctx); + + if (lhs == NULL_TREE) + gimplify_and_add (expr, &stmts); + else + tmp = get_initialized_tmp_var (expr, &stmts, NULL); + + pop_gimplify_context (NULL); + + if (gimple_has_location (stmt)) + annotate_all_with_location (stmts, gimple_location (stmt)); + + /* The replacement can expose previously unreferenced variables. */ + for (i = gsi_start (stmts); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i)) + { + new_stmt = gsi_stmt (i); + find_new_referenced_vars (new_stmt); + gsi_insert_before (si_p, new_stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT); + mark_symbols_for_renaming (new_stmt); + gsi_next (si_p); + } + + if (lhs == NULL_TREE) + new_stmt = gimple_build_nop (); + else + { + new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (lhs, tmp); + copy_virtual_operands (new_stmt, stmt); + move_ssa_defining_stmt_for_defs (new_stmt, stmt); + } + + gimple_set_location (new_stmt, gimple_location (stmt)); + gsi_replace (si_p, new_stmt, false); +} + +/* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions. This pass + is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can. */ + +static unsigned int +execute_fold_all_builtins (void) +{ + bool cfg_changed = false; + basic_block bb; + unsigned int todoflags = 0; + + FOR_EACH_BB (bb) + { + gimple_stmt_iterator i; + for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); ) + { + gimple stmt, old_stmt; + tree callee, result; + enum built_in_function fcode; + + stmt = gsi_stmt (i); + + if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL) + { + gsi_next (&i); + continue; + } + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt); + if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL) + { + gsi_next (&i); + continue; + } + fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee); + + result = ccp_fold_builtin (stmt); + + if (result) + gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun, stmt); + + if (!result) + switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)) + { + case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P: + /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been + folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly + certain that the value simply isn't constant. */ + result = integer_zero_node; + break; + + case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE: + result = optimize_stack_restore (i); + if (result) + break; + gsi_next (&i); + continue; + + case BUILT_IN_VA_START: + case BUILT_IN_VA_END: + case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY: + /* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg. */ + result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt); + if (result) + break; + /* FALLTHRU */ + + default: + gsi_next (&i); + continue; + } + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n "); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags); + } + + old_stmt = stmt; + push_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&i)); + + if (!update_call_from_tree (&i, result)) + { + gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result); + todoflags |= TODO_rebuild_alias; + } + + stmt = gsi_stmt (i); + pop_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&i)); + + if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt) + && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb)) + cfg_changed = true; + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "to\n "); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n"); + } + + /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another + builtin, there might be new opportunities now. */ + if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL) + { + gsi_next (&i); + continue; + } + callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt); + if (!callee + || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL + || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == fcode) + gsi_next (&i); + } + } + + /* Delete unreachable blocks. */ + if (cfg_changed) + todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg; + + return todoflags; +} + + +struct gimple_opt_pass pass_fold_builtins = +{ + { + GIMPLE_PASS, + "fab", /* name */ + NULL, /* gate */ + execute_fold_all_builtins, /* execute */ + NULL, /* sub */ + NULL, /* next */ + 0, /* static_pass_number */ + 0, /* tv_id */ + PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */ + 0, /* properties_provided */ + 0, /* properties_destroyed */ + 0, /* todo_flags_start */ + TODO_dump_func + | TODO_verify_ssa + | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */ + } +};