diff gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c @ 0:a06113de4d67

first commit
author kent <kent@cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
date Fri, 17 Jul 2009 14:47:48 +0900
parents
children 58ad6c70ea60
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c	Fri Jul 17 14:47:48 2009 +0900
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+/* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler.
+   Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
+   Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+   
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
+later version.
+   
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+   
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA
+   propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.c).  Constant assignments of
+   the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of
+   VAR, which in turn may generate new constants.  The simulation uses
+   a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated
+   with SSA names.  Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the
+   following values:
+
+	UNINITIALIZED   ->  the initial state of the value.  This value
+			    is replaced with a correct initial value
+			    the first time the value is used, so the
+			    rest of the pass does not need to care about
+			    it.  Using this value simplifies initialization
+			    of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly
+			    scanning statements that are never reached.
+
+	UNDEFINED	->  V_i is a local variable whose definition
+			    has not been processed yet.  Therefore we
+			    don't yet know if its value is a constant
+			    or not.
+
+	CONSTANT	->  V_i has been found to hold a constant
+			    value C.
+
+	VARYING		->  V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it
+			    does, it is not possible to determine it
+			    at compile time.
+
+   The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node:
+
+   1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS
+      evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate
+      evaluates into a boolean true or false.  When an assignment of
+      the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to
+      CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it.  This causes the
+      propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the
+      assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i
+      can be visited.
+
+      If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we
+      mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable
+      depending on the predicate's value.  This is then used when
+      visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored.
+      
+
+   2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the
+      same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C.  This
+      evaluation is known as the "meet operation".  Since one of the
+      goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant
+      values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts:
+
+      - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it
+	is ignored.  This is useful in cases like this:
+
+			if (PRED)
+			  a_9 = 3;
+			else
+			  a_10 = 100;
+			a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10)
+
+	If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can
+	assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning
+	that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have
+	different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100.
+
+      - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect
+	the outcome of the meet operation.  If a variable V_i has an
+	UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement
+	hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in
+	which case the original symbol 'V' is being used
+	uninitialized.  Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler
+	may assume any initial value for it.
+
+
+   After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice
+   value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the
+   array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE.  That is fed into substitute_and_fold for
+   final substitution and folding.
+
+
+   Constant propagation in stores and loads (STORE-CCP)
+   ----------------------------------------------------
+
+   While CCP has all the logic to propagate constants in GIMPLE
+   registers, it is missing the ability to associate constants with
+   stores and loads (i.e., pointer dereferences, structures and
+   global/aliased variables).  We don't keep loads and stores in
+   SSA, but we do build a factored use-def web for them (in the
+   virtual operands).
+
+   For instance, consider the following code fragment:
+
+	  struct A a;
+	  const int B = 42;
+
+	  void foo (int i)
+	  {
+	    if (i > 10)
+	      a.a = 42;
+	    else
+	      {
+		a.b = 21;
+		a.a = a.b + 21;
+	      }
+
+	    if (a.a != B)
+	      never_executed ();
+	  }
+
+   We should be able to deduce that the predicate 'a.a != B' is always
+   false.  To achieve this, we associate constant values to the SSA
+   names in the VDEF operands for each store.  Additionally,
+   since we also glob partial loads/stores with the base symbol, we
+   also keep track of the memory reference where the constant value
+   was stored (in the MEM_REF field of PROP_VALUE_T).  For instance,
+
+        # a_5 = VDEF <a_4>
+        a.a = 2;
+
+        # VUSE <a_5>
+        x_3 = a.b;
+
+   In the example above, CCP will associate value '2' with 'a_5', but
+   it would be wrong to replace the load from 'a.b' with '2', because
+   '2' had been stored into a.a.
+
+   Note that the initial value of virtual operands is VARYING, not
+   UNDEFINED.  Consider, for instance global variables:
+
+   	int A;
+
+   	foo (int i)
+  	{
+	  if (i_3 > 10)
+	    A_4 = 3;
+          # A_5 = PHI (A_4, A_2);
+
+	  # VUSE <A_5>
+	  A.0_6 = A;
+
+	  return A.0_6;
+	}
+
+   The value of A_2 cannot be assumed to be UNDEFINED, as it may have
+   been defined outside of foo.  If we were to assume it UNDEFINED, we
+   would erroneously optimize the above into 'return 3;'.
+
+   Though STORE-CCP is not too expensive, it does have to do more work
+   than regular CCP, so it is only enabled at -O2.  Both regular CCP
+   and STORE-CCP use the exact same algorithm.  The only distinction
+   is that when doing STORE-CCP, the boolean variable DO_STORE_CCP is
+   set to true.  This affects the evaluation of statements and PHI
+   nodes.
+
+   References:
+
+     Constant propagation with conditional branches,
+     Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210.
+
+     Building an Optimizing Compiler,
+     Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9.
+
+     Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation,
+     Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "tm_p.h"
+#include "ggc.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "output.h"
+#include "expr.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "timevar.h"
+#include "tree-dump.h"
+#include "tree-flow.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
+#include "value-prof.h"
+#include "langhooks.h"
+#include "target.h"
+#include "toplev.h"
+
+
+/* Possible lattice values.  */
+typedef enum
+{
+  UNINITIALIZED,
+  UNDEFINED,
+  CONSTANT,
+  VARYING
+} ccp_lattice_t;
+
+/* Array of propagated constant values.  After propagation,
+   CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I).  If
+   the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store
+   (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual
+   memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment
+   doing the store).  */
+static prop_value_t *const_val;
+
+static void canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *);
+
+/* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX.  */
+
+static void
+dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, prop_value_t val)
+{
+  switch (val.lattice_val)
+    {
+    case UNINITIALIZED:
+      fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix);
+      break;
+    case UNDEFINED:
+      fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix);
+      break;
+    case VARYING:
+      fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix);
+      break;
+    case CONSTANT:
+      fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
+      print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags);
+      break;
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Print lattice value VAL to stderr.  */
+
+void debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val);
+
+void
+debug_lattice_value (prop_value_t val)
+{
+  dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val);
+  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+
+
+/* If SYM is a constant variable with known value, return the value.
+   NULL_TREE is returned otherwise.  */
+
+tree
+get_symbol_constant_value (tree sym)
+{
+  if (TREE_STATIC (sym)
+      && TREE_READONLY (sym)
+      && !MTAG_P (sym))
+    {
+      tree val = DECL_INITIAL (sym);
+      if (val)
+	{
+	  STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val);
+	  if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
+	    return val;
+	}
+      /* Variables declared 'const' without an initializer
+	 have zero as the initializer if they may not be
+	 overridden at link or run time.  */
+      if (!val
+	  && !DECL_EXTERNAL (sym)
+	  && targetm.binds_local_p (sym)
+          && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))
+	       || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))))
+	return fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (sym), integer_zero_node);
+    }
+
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the
+   CONST_VAL array.  The following rules are used to get default
+   values:
+
+   1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are
+      considered CONSTANT.
+
+   2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED.  This is useful when
+      considering PHI nodes.  PHI arguments that are undefined do not
+      change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more
+      constants to be propagated.
+
+   3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI
+      nodes are considered VARYING.
+
+   4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are
+      considered VARYING.  */
+
+static prop_value_t
+get_default_value (tree var)
+{
+  tree sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
+  prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE };
+  tree cst_val;
+  
+  if (!is_gimple_reg (var))
+    {
+      /* Short circuit for regular CCP.  We are not interested in any
+	 non-register when DO_STORE_CCP is false.  */
+      val.lattice_val = VARYING;
+    }
+  else if ((cst_val = get_symbol_constant_value (sym)) != NULL_TREE)
+    {
+      /* Globals and static variables declared 'const' take their
+	 initial value.  */
+      val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
+      val.value = cst_val;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      gimple stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
+
+      if (gimple_nop_p (stmt))
+	{
+	  /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used
+	     before being initialized.  If VAR is a local variable, we
+	     can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must
+	     consider it VARYING.  */
+	  if (is_gimple_reg (sym) && TREE_CODE (sym) != PARM_DECL)
+	    val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
+	  else
+	    val.lattice_val = VARYING;
+	}
+      else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
+               /* Value-returning GIMPLE_CALL statements assign to
+                  a variable, and are treated similarly to GIMPLE_ASSIGN.  */
+               || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
+                   && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
+	       || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
+        {
+	  /* Any other variable defined by an assignment or a PHI node
+	     is considered UNDEFINED.  */
+	  val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value.  */
+	  val.lattice_val = VARYING;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+
+/* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR.  */
+
+static inline prop_value_t *
+get_value (tree var)
+{
+  prop_value_t *val;
+
+  if (const_val == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
+  if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED)
+    *val = get_default_value (var);
+
+  canonicalize_float_value (val);
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+/* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING.  */
+
+static inline void
+set_value_varying (tree var)
+{
+  prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
+
+  val->lattice_val = VARYING;
+  val->value = NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* For float types, modify the value of VAL to make ccp work correctly
+   for non-standard values (-0, NaN):
+
+   If HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS is false, and VAL = -0, we canonicalize it to 0.
+   If HONOR_NANS is false, and VAL is NaN, we canonicalize it to UNDEFINED.
+     This is to fix the following problem (see PR 29921): Suppose we have
+
+     x = 0.0 * y
+
+     and we set value of y to NaN.  This causes value of x to be set to NaN.
+     When we later determine that y is in fact VARYING, fold uses the fact
+     that HONOR_NANS is false, and we try to change the value of x to 0,
+     causing an ICE.  With HONOR_NANS being false, the real appearance of
+     NaN would cause undefined behavior, though, so claiming that y (and x)
+     are UNDEFINED initially is correct.  */
+
+static void
+canonicalize_float_value (prop_value_t *val)
+{
+  enum machine_mode mode;
+  tree type;
+  REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
+
+  if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
+      || TREE_CODE (val->value) != REAL_CST)
+    return;
+
+  d = TREE_REAL_CST (val->value);
+  type = TREE_TYPE (val->value);
+  mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
+
+  if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode)
+      && REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO (d))
+    {
+      val->value = build_real (type, dconst0);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  if (!HONOR_NANS (mode)
+      && REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d))
+    {
+      val->lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
+      val->value = NULL;
+      return;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL.  Return true if the new
+   value is different from VAR's previous value.  */
+
+static bool
+set_lattice_value (tree var, prop_value_t new_val)
+{
+  prop_value_t *old_val = get_value (var);
+
+  canonicalize_float_value (&new_val);
+
+  /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in
+     value.  If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to
+     inform the caller that this was a non-transition.  */
+
+  gcc_assert (old_val->lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val
+              || (old_val->lattice_val == new_val.lattice_val
+		  && ((!old_val->value && !new_val.value)
+		      || operand_equal_p (old_val->value, new_val.value, 0))));
+
+  if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val)
+    {
+      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	{
+	  dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", new_val);
+	  fprintf (dump_file, ".  Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n");
+	}
+
+      *old_val = new_val;
+
+      gcc_assert (new_val.lattice_val != UNDEFINED);
+      return true;
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+
+/* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT.
+
+   If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT.
+
+   Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be
+   undefined, then return UNDEFINED.
+
+   Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT.
+
+   Else return VARYING.  */
+
+static ccp_lattice_t
+likely_value (gimple stmt)
+{
+  bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands;
+  tree use;
+  ssa_op_iter iter;
+
+  enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
+
+  /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls,
+     conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt.  */
+  gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
+              || code == GIMPLE_CALL
+              || code == GIMPLE_COND
+              || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
+
+  /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a
+     constant value.  */
+  if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
+    return VARYING;
+
+  /* If we are not doing store-ccp, statements with loads
+     and/or stores will never fold into a constant.  */
+  if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_ALL_VIRTUALS))
+    return VARYING;
+
+  /* Note that only a GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS assignment can satisfy
+     is_gimple_min_invariant, so we do not consider calls or
+     other forms of assignment.  */
+  if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
+      && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
+    return CONSTANT;
+
+  if (code == GIMPLE_COND
+      && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt))
+      && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt)))
+    return CONSTANT;
+
+  if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH
+      && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_switch_index (stmt)))
+    return CONSTANT;
+
+  /* Arrive here for more complex cases.  */
+
+  has_constant_operand = false;
+  has_undefined_operand = false;
+  all_undefined_operands = true;
+  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE | SSA_OP_VUSE)
+    {
+      prop_value_t *val = get_value (use);
+
+      if (val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
+	has_undefined_operand = true;
+      else
+	all_undefined_operands = false;
+
+      if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+	has_constant_operand = true;
+    }
+
+  /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to
+     not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is
+     undefined.  */
+  if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands)
+    return UNDEFINED;
+  else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand)
+    {
+      switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
+	{
+	/* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands.  */
+	case PLUS_EXPR:
+	case MINUS_EXPR:
+	case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
+	  /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR.  One VARYING operand may be selected.
+	     Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the
+	     result completely.  Not logical operators for the same reason.
+	     Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly
+	     not UNDEFINED.  Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because
+	     the undefined operand may be promoted.  */
+	  return UNDEFINED;
+
+	default:
+	  ;
+	}
+    }
+  /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED
+     fall back to VARYING even if there were CONSTANT operands.  */
+  if (has_undefined_operand)
+    return VARYING;
+
+  if (has_constant_operand
+      /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only
+	 memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be
+	 constant.  */
+      || ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_USE))
+    return CONSTANT;
+
+  return VARYING;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant.  */
+
+static bool
+surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple stmt)
+{
+  /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be
+     constant.  */
+  if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
+    return true;
+
+  if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_ALL_VIRTUALS))
+    return true;
+
+  /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a
+     builtin and not an indirect call, it is varying.  */
+  if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
+    {
+      tree fndecl;
+      if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt)
+	  || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
+	      && !DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)))
+	return true;
+    }
+
+  /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not
+     interesting for CCP.  */
+  if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
+      && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
+      && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
+      && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+    return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* Initialize local data structures for CCP.  */
+
+static void
+ccp_initialize (void)
+{
+  basic_block bb;
+
+  const_val = XCNEWVEC (prop_value_t, num_ssa_names);
+
+  /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements.  */
+  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+    {
+      gimple_stmt_iterator i;
+
+      for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
+        {
+	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
+	  bool is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt);
+
+	  if (is_varying)
+	    {
+	      tree def;
+	      ssa_op_iter iter;
+
+	      /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark
+		 all its outputs VARYING.  */
+	      FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
+		{
+		  if (is_varying)
+		    set_value_varying (def);
+		}
+	    }
+          prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying);
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Now process PHI nodes.  We never clear the simulate_again flag on
+     phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet,
+     except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp.  */
+  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+    {
+      gimple_stmt_iterator i;
+
+      for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
+        {
+          gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i);
+
+	  if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
+            prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
+	  else
+            prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and
+   free allocated storage.  
+
+   Return TRUE when something was optimized.  */
+
+static bool
+ccp_finalize (void)
+{
+  /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values.  */
+  bool something_changed = substitute_and_fold (const_val, false);
+
+  free (const_val);
+  const_val = NULL;
+  return something_changed;;
+}
+
+
+/* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2.  Store the result
+   in VAL1.
+
+   		any  M UNDEFINED   = any
+		any  M VARYING     = VARYING
+		Ci   M Cj	   = Ci		if (i == j)
+		Ci   M Cj	   = VARYING	if (i != j)
+   */
+
+static void
+ccp_lattice_meet (prop_value_t *val1, prop_value_t *val2)
+{
+  if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
+    {
+      /* UNDEFINED M any = any   */
+      *val1 = *val2;
+    }
+  else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
+    {
+      /* any M UNDEFINED = any
+         Nothing to do.  VAL1 already contains the value we want.  */
+      ;
+    }
+  else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING
+           || val2->lattice_val == VARYING)
+    {
+      /* any M VARYING = VARYING.  */
+      val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
+      val1->value = NULL_TREE;
+    }
+  else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
+	   && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
+	   && simple_cst_equal (val1->value, val2->value) == 1)
+    {
+      /* Ci M Cj = Ci		if (i == j)
+	 Ci M Cj = VARYING	if (i != j)
+
+         If these two values come from memory stores, make sure that
+	 they come from the same memory reference.  */
+      val1->lattice_val = CONSTANT;
+      val1->value = val1->value;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Any other combination is VARYING.  */
+      val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
+      val1->value = NULL_TREE;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their
+   lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value.  The value of a
+   PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments
+   of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges.  */
+
+static enum ssa_prop_result
+ccp_visit_phi_node (gimple phi)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  prop_value_t *old_val, new_val;
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
+      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
+    }
+
+  old_val = get_value (gimple_phi_result (phi));
+  switch (old_val->lattice_val)
+    {
+    case VARYING:
+      return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
+
+    case CONSTANT:
+      new_val = *old_val;
+      break;
+
+    case UNDEFINED:
+      new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
+      new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
+    {
+      /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing
+	 through executable edges.  */
+      edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
+
+      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	{
+	  fprintf (dump_file,
+	      "\n    Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
+	      i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
+	      (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
+	}
+
+      /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for
+	 the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument.  */
+      if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
+	{
+	  tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def;
+	  prop_value_t arg_val;
+
+	  if (is_gimple_min_invariant (arg))
+	    {
+	      arg_val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
+	      arg_val.value = arg;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    arg_val = *(get_value (arg));
+
+	  ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val);
+
+	  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	    {
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
+	      print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
+	      dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val);
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
+	    }
+
+	  if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    {
+      dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n    PHI node value: ", new_val);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
+    }
+
+  /* Make the transition to the new value.  */
+  if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), new_val))
+    {
+      if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
+	return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
+      else
+	return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
+    }
+  else
+    return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
+}
+
+/* Return true if we may propagate the address expression ADDR into the 
+   dereference DEREF and cancel them.  */
+
+bool
+may_propagate_address_into_dereference (tree addr, tree deref)
+{
+  gcc_assert (INDIRECT_REF_P (deref)
+	      && TREE_CODE (addr) == ADDR_EXPR);
+
+  /* Don't propagate if ADDR's operand has incomplete type.  */
+  if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0))))
+    return false;
+
+  /* If the address is invariant then we do not need to preserve restrict
+     qualifications.  But we do need to preserve volatile qualifiers until
+     we can annotate the folded dereference itself properly.  */
+  if (is_gimple_min_invariant (addr)
+      && (!TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (deref)
+	  || TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (addr))))
+    return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (deref),
+				      TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0)));
+
+  /* Else both the address substitution and the folding must result in
+     a valid useless type conversion sequence.  */
+  return (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (deref, 0)),
+				     TREE_TYPE (addr))
+	  && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (deref),
+					TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (addr, 0))));
+}
+
+/* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding
+   routines.
+
+   Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more
+   operands are constants.
+
+   If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS,
+   otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE.  */
+
+static tree
+ccp_fold (gimple stmt)
+{
+  switch (gimple_code (stmt))
+    {
+    case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+      {
+        enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
+
+        switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
+          {
+          case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
+            {
+              tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+              enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (subcode);
+
+              if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
+                {
+                  /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value,
+                     if any.  */
+                  return get_value (rhs)->value;
+                }
+	      /* Handle propagating invariant addresses into address operations.
+		 The folding we do here matches that in tree-ssa-forwprop.c.  */
+	      else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
+		{
+		  tree *base;
+		  base = &TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
+		  while (handled_component_p (*base))
+		    base = &TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0);
+		  if (TREE_CODE (*base) == INDIRECT_REF
+		      && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
+		    {
+		      prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (*base, 0));
+		      if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
+			  && TREE_CODE (val->value) == ADDR_EXPR
+			  && may_propagate_address_into_dereference
+			       (val->value, *base))
+			{
+			  /* We need to return a new tree, not modify the IL
+			     or share parts of it.  So play some tricks to
+			     avoid manually building it.  */
+			  tree ret, save = *base;
+			  *base = TREE_OPERAND (val->value, 0);
+			  ret = unshare_expr (rhs);
+			  recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (ret);
+			  *base = save;
+			  return ret;
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+
+              if (kind == tcc_reference)
+		{
+		  if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
+		      && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
+		    {
+		      prop_value_t *val = get_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
+		      if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+			return fold_unary (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR,
+					   TREE_TYPE (rhs), val->value);
+		    }
+		  return fold_const_aggregate_ref (rhs);
+		}
+              else if (kind == tcc_declaration)
+                return get_symbol_constant_value (rhs);
+              return rhs;
+            }
+            
+          case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
+            {
+              /* Handle unary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form.
+                 Note that we know the single operand must be a constant,
+                 so this should almost always return a simplified RHS.  */
+              tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
+              tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+
+              /* Simplify the operand down to a constant.  */
+              if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
+                {
+                  prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0);
+                  if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+                    op0 = get_value (op0)->value;
+                }
+
+	      /* Conversions are useless for CCP purposes if they are
+		 value-preserving.  Thus the restrictions that
+		 useless_type_conversion_p places for pointer type conversions
+		 do not apply here.  Substitution later will only substitute to
+		 allowed places.  */
+	      if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode)
+		  && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
+		  && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
+		  /* Do not allow differences in volatile qualification
+		     as this might get us confused as to whether a
+		     propagation destination statement is volatile
+		     or not.  See PR36988.  */
+		  && (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
+		      == TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)))))
+		{
+		  tree tem;
+		  /* Still try to generate a constant of correct type.  */
+		  if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
+						  TREE_TYPE (op0))
+		      && ((tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address
+				   (op0, integer_zero_node, TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
+			  != NULL_TREE))
+		    return tem;
+		  return op0;
+		}
+
+              return fold_unary_ignore_overflow (subcode,
+						 gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0);
+            }
+
+          case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
+            {
+              /* Handle binary operators that can appear in GIMPLE form.  */
+              tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+              tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
+
+              /* Simplify the operands down to constants when appropriate.  */
+              if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
+                {
+                  prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0);
+                  if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+                    op0 = val->value;
+                }
+
+              if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
+                {
+                  prop_value_t *val = get_value (op1);
+                  if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+                    op1 = val->value;
+                }
+
+	      /* Fold &foo + CST into an invariant reference if possible.  */
+	      if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
+		  && TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR
+		  && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
+		{
+		  tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
+		  tree tem = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (op0, op1,
+							   TREE_TYPE (lhs));
+		  if (tem != NULL_TREE)
+		    return tem;
+		}
+
+              return fold_binary (subcode, gimple_expr_type (stmt), op0, op1);
+            }
+
+          default:
+            gcc_unreachable ();
+          }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case GIMPLE_CALL:
+      {
+	tree fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
+	prop_value_t *val;
+
+	if (TREE_CODE (fn) == SSA_NAME)
+	  {
+	    val = get_value (fn);
+	    if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+	      fn = val->value;
+	  }
+	if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR
+	    && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
+	    && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)))
+	  {
+	    tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, gimple_call_num_args (stmt));
+	    tree call, retval;
+	    unsigned i;
+	    for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); ++i)
+	      {
+		args[i] = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
+		if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) == SSA_NAME)
+		  {
+		    val = get_value (args[i]);
+		    if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+		      args[i] = val->value;
+		  }
+	      }
+	    call = build_call_array (gimple_call_return_type (stmt),
+				     fn, gimple_call_num_args (stmt), args);
+	    retval = fold_call_expr (call, false);
+	    if (retval)
+	      /* fold_call_expr wraps the result inside a NOP_EXPR.  */
+	      STRIP_NOPS (retval);
+	    return retval;
+	  }
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      }
+
+    case GIMPLE_COND:
+      {
+        /* Handle comparison operators that can appear in GIMPLE form.  */
+        tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
+        tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
+        enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
+
+        /* Simplify the operands down to constants when appropriate.  */
+        if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
+          {
+            prop_value_t *val = get_value (op0);
+            if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+              op0 = val->value;
+          }
+
+        if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
+          {
+            prop_value_t *val = get_value (op1);
+            if (val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
+              op1 = val->value;
+          }
+
+        return fold_binary (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
+      }
+
+    case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
+      {
+        tree rhs = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
+
+        if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
+          {
+            /* If the RHS is an SSA_NAME, return its known constant value,
+               if any.  */
+            return get_value (rhs)->value;
+          }
+
+        return rhs;
+      }
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Return the tree representing the element referenced by T if T is an
+   ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF into constant aggregates.  Return
+   NULL_TREE otherwise.  */
+
+tree
+fold_const_aggregate_ref (tree t)
+{
+  prop_value_t *value;
+  tree base, ctor, idx, field;
+  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
+  tree cfield, cval;
+
+  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
+    {
+    case ARRAY_REF:
+      /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR.  If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its
+	 DECL_INITIAL.  If BASE is a nested reference into another
+	 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve
+	 the inner reference.  */
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
+      switch (TREE_CODE (base))
+	{
+	case VAR_DECL:
+	  if (!TREE_READONLY (base)
+	      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != ARRAY_TYPE
+	      || !targetm.binds_local_p (base))
+	    return NULL_TREE;
+
+	  ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base);
+	  break;
+
+	case ARRAY_REF:
+	case COMPONENT_REF:
+	  ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base);
+	  break;
+
+	case STRING_CST:
+	case CONSTRUCTOR:
+	  ctor = base;
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  return NULL_TREE;
+	}
+
+      if (ctor == NULL_TREE
+	  || (TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR
+	      && TREE_CODE (ctor) != STRING_CST)
+	  || !TREE_STATIC (ctor))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      /* Get the index.  If we have an SSA_NAME, try to resolve it
+	 with the current lattice value for the SSA_NAME.  */
+      idx = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
+      switch (TREE_CODE (idx))
+	{
+	case SSA_NAME:
+	  if ((value = get_value (idx))
+	      && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT
+	      && TREE_CODE (value->value) == INTEGER_CST)
+	    idx = value->value;
+	  else
+	    return NULL_TREE;
+	  break;
+
+	case INTEGER_CST:
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  return NULL_TREE;
+	}
+
+      /* Fold read from constant string.  */
+      if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == STRING_CST)
+	{
+	  if ((TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))
+	       == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
+	      && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor))))
+	          == MODE_INT)
+	      && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)))) == 1
+	      && compare_tree_int (idx, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (ctor)) < 0)
+	    return build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (t),
+				       (TREE_STRING_POINTER (ctor)
+					[TREE_INT_CST_LOW (idx)]));
+	  return NULL_TREE;
+	}
+
+      /* Whoo-hoo!  I'll fold ya baby.  Yeah!  */
+      FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
+	if (tree_int_cst_equal (cfield, idx))
+	  {
+	    STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cval);
+	    return cval;
+	  }
+      break;
+
+    case COMPONENT_REF:
+      /* Get a CONSTRUCTOR.  If BASE is a VAR_DECL, get its
+	 DECL_INITIAL.  If BASE is a nested reference into another
+	 ARRAY_REF or COMPONENT_REF, make a recursive call to resolve
+	 the inner reference.  */
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
+      switch (TREE_CODE (base))
+	{
+	case VAR_DECL:
+	  if (!TREE_READONLY (base)
+	      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) != RECORD_TYPE
+	      || !targetm.binds_local_p (base))
+	    return NULL_TREE;
+
+	  ctor = DECL_INITIAL (base);
+	  break;
+
+	case ARRAY_REF:
+	case COMPONENT_REF:
+	  ctor = fold_const_aggregate_ref (base);
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  return NULL_TREE;
+	}
+
+      if (ctor == NULL_TREE
+	  || TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR
+	  || !TREE_STATIC (ctor))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      field = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
+
+      FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval)
+	if (cfield == field
+	    /* FIXME: Handle bit-fields.  */
+	    && ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (cfield))
+	  {
+	    STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cval);
+	    return cval;
+	  }
+      break;
+
+    case REALPART_EXPR:
+    case IMAGPART_EXPR:
+      {
+	tree c = fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
+	if (c && TREE_CODE (c) == COMPLEX_CST)
+	  return fold_build1 (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), c);
+	break;
+      }
+
+    case INDIRECT_REF:
+      {
+	tree base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
+	if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME
+	    && (value = get_value (base))
+	    && value->lattice_val == CONSTANT
+	    && TREE_CODE (value->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
+	  return fold_const_aggregate_ref (TREE_OPERAND (value->value, 0));
+	break;
+      }
+
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Evaluate statement STMT.
+   Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */
+
+static prop_value_t
+evaluate_stmt (gimple stmt)
+{
+  prop_value_t val;
+  tree simplified = NULL_TREE;
+  ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt);
+  bool is_constant;
+
+  fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
+
+  /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try
+     to fold the statement to determine the constant value.  */
+  /* FIXME.  This is the only place that we call ccp_fold.
+     Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will
+     not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit.  */
+  if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT)
+    simplified = ccp_fold (stmt);
+  /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not
+     bother folding the statement.  */
+  else if (likelyvalue == VARYING)
+    {
+      enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
+      if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
+        {
+          enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
+          
+          /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant
+             without folding.  */
+          if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
+            simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+        }
+      else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
+        simplified = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
+      else
+        /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding.  */
+        gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND);
+    }
+
+  is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
+
+  fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0);
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely ");
+      switch (likelyvalue)
+	{
+	case CONSTANT:
+	  fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT");
+	  break;
+	case UNDEFINED:
+	  fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED");
+	  break;
+	case VARYING:
+	  fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING");
+	  break;
+	default:;
+	}
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
+    }
+
+  if (is_constant)
+    {
+      /* The statement produced a constant value.  */
+      val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
+      val.value = simplified;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* The statement produced a nonconstant value.  If the statement
+	 had UNDEFINED operands, then the result of the statement
+	 should be UNDEFINED.  Otherwise, the statement is VARYING.  */
+      if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED)
+	val.lattice_val = likelyvalue;
+      else
+	val.lattice_val = VARYING;
+
+      val.value = NULL_TREE;
+    }
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+/* Visit the assignment statement STMT.  Set the value of its LHS to the
+   value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P.  If STMT
+   creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that
+   of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS).
+   Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and
+   are handled here.  */
+
+static enum ssa_prop_result
+visit_assignment (gimple stmt, tree *output_p)
+{
+  prop_value_t val;
+  enum ssa_prop_result retval;
+
+  tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
+
+  gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
+              || gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE);
+
+  if (gimple_assign_copy_p (stmt))
+    {
+      tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+
+      if  (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
+        {
+          /* For a simple copy operation, we copy the lattice values.  */
+          prop_value_t *nval = get_value (rhs);
+          val = *nval;
+        }
+      else
+        val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
+    }
+  else
+    /* Evaluate the statement, which could be
+       either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL.  */
+    val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
+
+  retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
+
+  /* Set the lattice value of the statement's output.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
+    {
+      /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one
+	 value to set.  */
+      if (set_lattice_value (lhs, val))
+	{
+	  *output_p = lhs;
+	  if (val.lattice_val == VARYING)
+	    retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
+	  else
+	    retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+
+/* Visit the conditional statement STMT.  Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING
+   if it can determine which edge will be taken.  Otherwise, return
+   SSA_PROP_VARYING.  */
+
+static enum ssa_prop_result
+visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
+{
+  prop_value_t val;
+  basic_block block;
+
+  block = gimple_bb (stmt);
+  val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
+
+  /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it
+     to the worklist.  If no single edge can be determined statically,
+     return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the
+     propagation engine.  */
+  *taken_edge_p = val.value ? find_taken_edge (block, val.value) : 0;
+  if (*taken_edge_p)
+    return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
+  else
+    return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
+}
+
+
+/* Evaluate statement STMT.  If the statement produces an output value and
+   its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return
+   SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the
+   output value.
+   
+   If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
+   value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly.  If STMT produces a varying
+   value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING.  */
+
+static enum ssa_prop_result
+ccp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
+{
+  tree def;
+  ssa_op_iter iter;
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
+      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
+    }
+
+  switch (gimple_code (stmt))
+    {
+      case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+        /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single
+           output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of
+           its output has changed.  */
+        return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
+
+      case GIMPLE_CALL:
+        /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment.  */
+        if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
+          return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
+        break;
+
+      case GIMPLE_COND:
+      case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
+        /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine
+           which branch will be taken.   */
+        /* FIXME.  It appears that we should be able to optimize
+           computed GOTOs here as well.  */
+        return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
+
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+  /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant
+     propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating.  */
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced.  Marked VARYING.\n");
+
+  /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to
+     SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs.
+     Mark them VARYING.  */
+  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
+    {
+      prop_value_t v = { VARYING, NULL_TREE };
+      set_lattice_value (def, v);
+    }
+
+  return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
+}
+
+
+/* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+do_ssa_ccp (void)
+{
+  ccp_initialize ();
+  ssa_propagate (ccp_visit_stmt, ccp_visit_phi_node);
+  if (ccp_finalize ())
+    return (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa | TODO_remove_unused_locals);
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static bool
+gate_ccp (void)
+{
+  return flag_tree_ccp != 0;
+}
+
+
+struct gimple_opt_pass pass_ccp = 
+{
+ {
+  GIMPLE_PASS,
+  "ccp",				/* name */
+  gate_ccp,				/* gate */
+  do_ssa_ccp,				/* execute */
+  NULL,					/* sub */
+  NULL,					/* next */
+  0,					/* static_pass_number */
+  TV_TREE_CCP,				/* tv_id */
+  PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa,			/* properties_required */
+  0,					/* properties_provided */
+  0,					/* properties_destroyed */
+  0,					/* todo_flags_start */
+  TODO_dump_func | TODO_verify_ssa
+  | TODO_verify_stmts | TODO_ggc_collect/* todo_flags_finish */
+ }
+};
+
+
+/* A subroutine of fold_stmt_r.  Attempts to fold *(A+O) to A[X].
+   BASE is an array type.  OFFSET is a byte displacement.  ORIG_TYPE
+   is the desired result type.  */
+
+static tree
+maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (tree base, tree offset, tree orig_type,
+				bool allow_negative_idx)
+{
+  tree min_idx, idx, idx_type, elt_offset = integer_zero_node;
+  tree array_type, elt_type, elt_size;
+  tree domain_type;
+
+  /* If BASE is an ARRAY_REF, we can pick up another offset (this time
+     measured in units of the size of elements type) from that ARRAY_REF).
+     We can't do anything if either is variable.
+
+     The case we handle here is *(&A[N]+O).  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (base) == ARRAY_REF)
+    {
+      tree low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (base);
+
+      elt_offset = TREE_OPERAND (base, 1);
+      if (TREE_CODE (low_bound) != INTEGER_CST
+	  || TREE_CODE (elt_offset) != INTEGER_CST)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      elt_offset = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, elt_offset, low_bound, 0);
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
+    }
+
+  /* Ignore stupid user tricks of indexing non-array variables.  */
+  array_type = TREE_TYPE (base);
+  if (TREE_CODE (array_type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+  elt_type = TREE_TYPE (array_type);
+  if (!useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, elt_type))
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Use signed size type for intermediate computation on the index.  */
+  idx_type = signed_type_for (size_type_node);
+
+  /* If OFFSET and ELT_OFFSET are zero, we don't care about the size of the
+     element type (so we can use the alignment if it's not constant).
+     Otherwise, compute the offset as an index by using a division.  If the
+     division isn't exact, then don't do anything.  */
+  elt_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elt_type);
+  if (!elt_size)
+    return NULL;
+  if (integer_zerop (offset))
+    {
+      if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST)
+	elt_size = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN (elt_type));
+
+      idx = build_int_cst (idx_type, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lquo, lrem;
+      HOST_WIDE_INT hquo, hrem;
+      double_int soffset;
+
+      /* The final array offset should be signed, so we need
+	 to sign-extend the (possibly pointer) offset here
+	 and use signed division.  */
+      soffset = double_int_sext (tree_to_double_int (offset),
+				 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (offset)));
+      if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST
+	  || div_and_round_double (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, 0,
+				   soffset.low, soffset.high,
+				   TREE_INT_CST_LOW (elt_size),
+				   TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (elt_size),
+				   &lquo, &hquo, &lrem, &hrem)
+	  || lrem || hrem)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      idx = build_int_cst_wide (idx_type, lquo, hquo);
+    }
+
+  /* Assume the low bound is zero.  If there is a domain type, get the
+     low bound, if any, convert the index into that type, and add the
+     low bound.  */
+  min_idx = build_int_cst (idx_type, 0);
+  domain_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (array_type);
+  if (domain_type)
+    {
+      idx_type = domain_type;
+      if (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (idx_type))
+	min_idx = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (idx_type);
+      else
+	min_idx = fold_convert (idx_type, min_idx);
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (min_idx) != INTEGER_CST)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      elt_offset = fold_convert (idx_type, elt_offset);
+    }
+
+  if (!integer_zerop (min_idx))
+    idx = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, idx, min_idx, 0);
+  if (!integer_zerop (elt_offset))
+    idx = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, idx, elt_offset, 0);
+
+  /* Make sure to possibly truncate late after offsetting.  */
+  idx = fold_convert (idx_type, idx);
+
+  /* We don't want to construct access past array bounds. For example
+       char *(c[4]);
+       c[3][2];
+     should not be simplified into (*c)[14] or tree-vrp will
+     give false warnings.  The same is true for
+       struct A { long x; char d[0]; } *a;
+       (char *)a - 4;
+     which should be not folded to &a->d[-8].  */
+  if (domain_type
+      && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type) 
+      && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST)
+    {
+      tree up_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (domain_type);
+
+      if (tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, idx)
+	  /* Accesses after the end of arrays of size 0 (gcc
+	     extension) and 1 are likely intentional ("struct
+	     hack").  */
+	  && compare_tree_int (up_bound, 1) > 0)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+  if (domain_type
+      && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type))
+    {
+      if (!allow_negative_idx
+	  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST
+	  && tree_int_cst_lt (idx, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+  else if (!allow_negative_idx
+	   && compare_tree_int (idx, 0) < 0)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  return build4 (ARRAY_REF, elt_type, base, idx, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
+}
+
+
+/* Attempt to fold *(S+O) to S.X.
+   BASE is a record type.  OFFSET is a byte displacement.  ORIG_TYPE
+   is the desired result type.  */
+
+static tree
+maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (tree record_type, tree base, tree offset,
+				    tree orig_type, bool base_is_ptr)
+{
+  tree f, t, field_type, tail_array_field, field_offset;
+  tree ret;
+  tree new_base;
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (record_type) != RECORD_TYPE
+      && TREE_CODE (record_type) != UNION_TYPE
+      && TREE_CODE (record_type) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Short-circuit silly cases.  */
+  if (useless_type_conversion_p (record_type, orig_type))
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  tail_array_field = NULL_TREE;
+  for (f = TYPE_FIELDS (record_type); f ; f = TREE_CHAIN (f))
+    {
+      int cmp;
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (f) != FIELD_DECL)
+	continue;
+      if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (f))
+	continue;
+
+      if (!DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f))
+	continue;
+      field_offset = byte_position (f);
+      if (TREE_CODE (field_offset) != INTEGER_CST)
+	continue;
+
+      /* ??? Java creates "interesting" fields for representing base classes.
+	 They have no name, and have no context.  With no context, we get into
+	 trouble with nonoverlapping_component_refs_p.  Skip them.  */
+      if (!DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f))
+	continue;
+
+      /* The previous array field isn't at the end.  */
+      tail_array_field = NULL_TREE;
+
+      /* Check to see if this offset overlaps with the field.  */
+      cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (field_offset, offset);
+      if (cmp > 0)
+	continue;
+
+      field_type = TREE_TYPE (f);
+
+      /* Here we exactly match the offset being checked.  If the types match,
+	 then we can return that field.  */
+      if (cmp == 0
+	  && useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, field_type))
+	{
+	  if (base_is_ptr)
+	    base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base);
+	  t = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, base, f, NULL_TREE);
+	  return t;
+	}
+      
+      /* Don't care about offsets into the middle of scalars.  */
+      if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (field_type))
+	continue;
+
+      /* Check for array at the end of the struct.  This is often
+	 used as for flexible array members.  We should be able to
+	 turn this into an array access anyway.  */
+      if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+	tail_array_field = f;
+
+      /* Check the end of the field against the offset.  */
+      if (!DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f)
+	  || TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f)) != INTEGER_CST)
+	continue;
+      t = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, offset, field_offset, 1);
+      if (!tree_int_cst_lt (t, DECL_SIZE_UNIT (f)))
+	continue;
+
+      /* If we matched, then set offset to the displacement into
+	 this field.  */
+      if (base_is_ptr)
+	new_base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base);
+      else
+	new_base = base;
+      new_base = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, new_base, f, NULL_TREE);
+
+      /* Recurse to possibly find the match.  */
+      ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (new_base, t, orig_type,
+					    f == TYPE_FIELDS (record_type));
+      if (ret)
+	return ret;
+      ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (field_type, new_base, t,
+						orig_type, false);
+      if (ret)
+	return ret;
+    }
+
+  if (!tail_array_field)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  f = tail_array_field;
+  field_type = TREE_TYPE (f);
+  offset = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, offset, byte_position (f), 1);
+
+  /* If we get here, we've got an aggregate field, and a possibly 
+     nonzero offset into them.  Recurse and hope for a valid match.  */
+  if (base_is_ptr)
+    base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, record_type, base);
+  base = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, field_type, base, f, NULL_TREE);
+
+  t = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (base, offset, orig_type,
+				      f == TYPE_FIELDS (record_type));
+  if (t)
+    return t;
+  return maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (field_type, base, offset,
+					     orig_type, false);
+}
+
+/* Attempt to express (ORIG_TYPE)BASE+OFFSET as BASE->field_of_orig_type
+   or BASE[index] or by combination of those. 
+
+   Before attempting the conversion strip off existing ADDR_EXPRs and
+   handled component refs.  */
+
+tree
+maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (tree base, tree offset, tree orig_type)
+{
+  tree ret;
+  tree type;
+  bool base_is_ptr = true;
+
+  STRIP_NOPS (base);
+  if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR)
+    {
+      base_is_ptr = false;
+
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
+
+      /* Handle case where existing COMPONENT_REF pick e.g. wrong field of union,
+	 so it needs to be removed and new COMPONENT_REF constructed.
+	 The wrong COMPONENT_REF are often constructed by folding the
+	 (type *)&object within the expression (type *)&object+offset  */
+      if (handled_component_p (base))
+	{
+          HOST_WIDE_INT sub_offset, size, maxsize;
+	  tree newbase;
+	  newbase = get_ref_base_and_extent (base, &sub_offset,
+					     &size, &maxsize);
+	  gcc_assert (newbase);
+	  if (size == maxsize
+	      && size != -1
+	      && !(sub_offset & (BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)))
+	    {
+	      base = newbase;
+	      if (sub_offset)
+		offset = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset,
+					  build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (offset),
+					  sub_offset / BITS_PER_UNIT), 1);
+	    }
+	}
+      if (useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, TREE_TYPE (base))
+	  && integer_zerop (offset))
+	return base;
+      type = TREE_TYPE (base);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      base_is_ptr = true;
+      if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base)))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (base));
+    }
+  ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (type, base, offset,
+					    orig_type, base_is_ptr);
+  if (!ret)
+    {
+      if (base_is_ptr)
+	base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base);
+      ret = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (base, offset, orig_type, true);
+    }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Attempt to express (ORIG_TYPE)&BASE+OFFSET as &BASE->field_of_orig_type
+   or &BASE[index] or by combination of those.
+
+   Before attempting the conversion strip off existing component refs.  */
+
+tree
+maybe_fold_offset_to_address (tree addr, tree offset, tree orig_type)
+{
+  tree t;
+
+  gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (addr))
+	      && POINTER_TYPE_P (orig_type));
+
+  t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (addr, offset, TREE_TYPE (orig_type));
+  if (t != NULL_TREE)
+    {
+      tree orig = addr;
+      tree ptr_type;
+
+      /* For __builtin_object_size to function correctly we need to
+         make sure not to fold address arithmetic so that we change
+	 reference from one array to another.  This would happen for
+	 example for
+
+	   struct X { char s1[10]; char s2[10] } s;
+	   char *foo (void) { return &s.s2[-4]; }
+
+	 where we need to avoid generating &s.s1[6].  As the C and
+	 C++ frontends create different initial trees
+	 (char *) &s.s1 + -4  vs.  &s.s1[-4]  we have to do some
+	 sophisticated comparisons here.  Note that checking for the
+	 condition after the fact is easier than trying to avoid doing
+	 the folding.  */
+      STRIP_NOPS (orig);
+      if (TREE_CODE (orig) == ADDR_EXPR)
+	orig = TREE_OPERAND (orig, 0);
+      if ((TREE_CODE (orig) == ARRAY_REF
+	   || (TREE_CODE (orig) == COMPONENT_REF
+	       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (orig, 1))) == ARRAY_TYPE))
+	  && (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF
+	      || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPONENT_REF)
+	  && !operand_equal_p (TREE_CODE (orig) == ARRAY_REF
+			       ? TREE_OPERAND (orig, 0) : orig,
+			       TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF
+			       ? TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) : t, 0))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      ptr_type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t));
+      if (!useless_type_conversion_p (orig_type, ptr_type))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      return build_fold_addr_expr_with_type (t, ptr_type);
+    }
+
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* A subroutine of fold_stmt_r.  Attempt to simplify *(BASE+OFFSET).
+   Return the simplified expression, or NULL if nothing could be done.  */
+
+static tree
+maybe_fold_stmt_indirect (tree expr, tree base, tree offset)
+{
+  tree t;
+  bool volatile_p = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
+
+  /* We may well have constructed a double-nested PLUS_EXPR via multiple
+     substitutions.  Fold that down to one.  Remove NON_LVALUE_EXPRs that
+     are sometimes added.  */
+  base = fold (base);
+  STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (base);
+  TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = base;
+
+  /* One possibility is that the address reduces to a string constant.  */
+  t = fold_read_from_constant_string (expr);
+  if (t)
+    return t;
+
+  /* Add in any offset from a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (base) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
+    {
+      tree offset2;
+
+      offset2 = TREE_OPERAND (base, 1);
+      if (TREE_CODE (offset2) != INTEGER_CST)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
+
+      offset = fold_convert (sizetype,
+			     int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset, offset2, 1));
+    }
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR)
+    {
+      tree base_addr = base;
+
+      /* Strip the ADDR_EXPR.  */
+      base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
+
+      /* Fold away CONST_DECL to its value, if the type is scalar.  */
+      if (TREE_CODE (base) == CONST_DECL
+	  && is_gimple_min_invariant (DECL_INITIAL (base)))
+	return DECL_INITIAL (base);
+
+      /* Try folding *(&B+O) to B.X.  */
+      t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (base_addr, offset,
+					  TREE_TYPE (expr));
+      if (t)
+	{
+	  /* Preserve volatileness of the original expression.
+	     We can end up with a plain decl here which is shared
+	     and we shouldn't mess with its flags.  */
+	  if (!SSA_VAR_P (t))
+	    TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t) = volatile_p;
+	  return t;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* We can get here for out-of-range string constant accesses, 
+	 such as "_"[3].  Bail out of the entire substitution search
+	 and arrange for the entire statement to be replaced by a
+	 call to __builtin_trap.  In all likelihood this will all be
+	 constant-folded away, but in the meantime we can't leave with
+	 something that get_expr_operands can't understand.  */
+
+      t = base;
+      STRIP_NOPS (t);
+      if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR
+	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == STRING_CST)
+	{
+	  /* FIXME: Except that this causes problems elsewhere with dead
+	     code not being deleted, and we die in the rtl expanders 
+	     because we failed to remove some ssa_name.  In the meantime,
+	     just return zero.  */
+	  /* FIXME2: This condition should be signaled by
+	     fold_read_from_constant_string directly, rather than 
+	     re-checking for it here.  */
+	  return integer_zero_node;
+	}
+
+      /* Try folding *(B+O) to B->X.  Still an improvement.  */
+      if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base)))
+	{
+          t = maybe_fold_offset_to_reference (base, offset,
+				              TREE_TYPE (expr));
+	  if (t)
+	    return t;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Otherwise we had an offset that we could not simplify.  */
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+
+/* A quaint feature extant in our address arithmetic is that there
+   can be hidden type changes here.  The type of the result need
+   not be the same as the type of the input pointer.
+
+   What we're after here is an expression of the form
+	(T *)(&array + const)
+   where array is OP0, const is OP1, RES_TYPE is T and
+   the cast doesn't actually exist, but is implicit in the
+   type of the POINTER_PLUS_EXPR.  We'd like to turn this into
+	&array[x]
+   which may be able to propagate further.  */
+
+tree
+maybe_fold_stmt_addition (tree res_type, tree op0, tree op1)
+{
+  tree ptd_type;
+  tree t;
+
+  /* It had better be a constant.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (op1) != INTEGER_CST)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+  /* The first operand should be an ADDR_EXPR.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (op0) != ADDR_EXPR)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+  op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0);
+
+  /* If the first operand is an ARRAY_REF, expand it so that we can fold
+     the offset into it.  */
+  while (TREE_CODE (op0) == ARRAY_REF)
+    {
+      tree array_obj = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0);
+      tree array_idx = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1);
+      tree elt_type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
+      tree elt_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elt_type);
+      tree min_idx;
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (array_idx) != INTEGER_CST)
+	break;
+      if (TREE_CODE (elt_size) != INTEGER_CST)
+	break;
+
+      /* Un-bias the index by the min index of the array type.  */
+      min_idx = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (array_obj));
+      if (min_idx)
+	{
+	  min_idx = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (min_idx);
+	  if (min_idx)
+	    {
+	      if (TREE_CODE (min_idx) != INTEGER_CST)
+		break;
+
+	      array_idx = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (min_idx), array_idx);
+	      if (!integer_zerop (min_idx))
+		array_idx = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, array_idx,
+					     min_idx, 0);
+	    }
+	}
+
+      /* Convert the index to a byte offset.  */
+      array_idx = fold_convert (sizetype, array_idx);
+      array_idx = int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR, array_idx, elt_size, 0);
+
+      /* Update the operands for the next round, or for folding.  */
+      op1 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
+			     array_idx, op1, 0);
+      op0 = array_obj;
+    }
+
+  ptd_type = TREE_TYPE (res_type);
+  /* If we want a pointer to void, reconstruct the reference from the
+     array element type.  A pointer to that can be trivially converted
+     to void *.  This happens as we fold (void *)(ptr p+ off).  */
+  if (VOID_TYPE_P (ptd_type)
+      && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+    ptd_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
+
+  /* At which point we can try some of the same things as for indirects.  */
+  t = maybe_fold_offset_to_array_ref (op0, op1, ptd_type, true);
+  if (!t)
+    t = maybe_fold_offset_to_component_ref (TREE_TYPE (op0), op0, op1,
+					    ptd_type, false);
+  if (t)
+    t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, res_type, t);
+
+  return t;
+}
+
+/* For passing state through walk_tree into fold_stmt_r and its
+   children.  */
+
+struct fold_stmt_r_data
+{
+  gimple stmt;
+  bool *changed_p;
+  bool *inside_addr_expr_p;
+};
+
+/* Subroutine of fold_stmt called via walk_tree.  We perform several
+   simplifications of EXPR_P, mostly having to do with pointer arithmetic.  */
+
+static tree
+fold_stmt_r (tree *expr_p, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
+{
+  struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
+  struct fold_stmt_r_data *fold_stmt_r_data;
+  bool *inside_addr_expr_p;
+  bool *changed_p;
+  tree expr = *expr_p, t;
+  bool volatile_p = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
+
+  fold_stmt_r_data = (struct fold_stmt_r_data *) wi->info;
+  inside_addr_expr_p = fold_stmt_r_data->inside_addr_expr_p;
+  changed_p = fold_stmt_r_data->changed_p;
+
+  /* ??? It'd be nice if walk_tree had a pre-order option.  */
+  switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
+    {
+    case INDIRECT_REF:
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      if (t)
+	return t;
+      *walk_subtrees = 0;
+
+      t = maybe_fold_stmt_indirect (expr, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
+				    integer_zero_node);
+      /* Avoid folding *"abc" = 5 into 'a' = 5.  */
+      if (wi->is_lhs && t && TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST)
+	t = NULL_TREE;
+      if (!t
+	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR)
+	/* If we had a good reason for propagating the address here,
+	   make sure we end up with valid gimple.  See PR34989.  */
+	t = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), 0);
+      break;
+
+    case NOP_EXPR:
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      if (t)
+	return t;
+      *walk_subtrees = 0;
+
+      if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr))
+          && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
+	  && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
+	  && (t = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
+						integer_zero_node,
+						TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))))
+	return t;
+      break;
+
+      /* ??? Could handle more ARRAY_REFs here, as a variant of INDIRECT_REF.
+	 We'd only want to bother decomposing an existing ARRAY_REF if
+	 the base array is found to have another offset contained within.
+	 Otherwise we'd be wasting time.  */
+    case ARRAY_REF:
+      /* If we are not processing expressions found within an
+	 ADDR_EXPR, then we can fold constant array references.
+	 Don't fold on LHS either, to avoid folding "abc"[0] = 5
+	 into 'a' = 5.  */
+      if (!*inside_addr_expr_p && !wi->is_lhs)
+	t = fold_read_from_constant_string (expr);
+      else
+	t = NULL;
+      break;
+
+    case ADDR_EXPR:
+      *inside_addr_expr_p = true;
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      *inside_addr_expr_p = false;
+      if (t)
+	return t;
+      *walk_subtrees = 0;
+
+      /* Make sure the value is properly considered constant, and so gets
+	 propagated as expected.  */
+      if (*changed_p)
+        recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (expr);
+      return NULL_TREE;
+
+    case COMPONENT_REF:
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      if (t)
+        return t;
+      *walk_subtrees = 0;
+
+      /* Make sure the FIELD_DECL is actually a field in the type on the lhs.
+	 We've already checked that the records are compatible, so we should
+	 come up with a set of compatible fields.  */
+      {
+	tree expr_record = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
+	tree expr_field = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
+
+        if (DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (expr_field) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (expr_record))
+	  {
+	    expr_field = find_compatible_field (expr_record, expr_field);
+	    TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = expr_field;
+	  }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case TARGET_MEM_REF:
+      t = maybe_fold_tmr (expr);
+      break;
+
+    case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      if (t)
+        return t;
+      t = walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), fold_stmt_r, data, NULL);
+      if (t)
+        return t;
+      *walk_subtrees = 0;
+
+      t = maybe_fold_stmt_addition (TREE_TYPE (expr),
+                                    TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
+                                    TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
+      break;
+
+    case COND_EXPR:
+      if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
+        {
+	  tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
+          tree tem;
+	  bool set;
+
+	  fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
+	  tem = fold_binary (TREE_CODE (op0), TREE_TYPE (op0),
+			     TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0),
+			     TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1));
+          /* This is actually a conditional expression, not a GIMPLE
+             conditional statement, however, the valid_gimple_rhs_p
+             test still applies.  */
+	  set = tem && is_gimple_condexpr (tem) && valid_gimple_rhs_p (tem);
+	  fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (set, fold_stmt_r_data->stmt, 0);
+	  if (set)
+	    {
+              COND_EXPR_COND (expr) = tem;
+	      t = expr;
+	      break;
+	    }
+        }
+      return NULL_TREE;
+
+    default:
+      return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+
+  if (t)
+    {
+      /* Preserve volatileness of the original expression.
+	 We can end up with a plain decl here which is shared
+	 and we shouldn't mess with its flags.  */
+      if (!SSA_VAR_P (t))
+	TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t) = volatile_p;
+      *expr_p = t;
+      *changed_p = true;
+    }
+
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Return the string length, maximum string length or maximum value of
+   ARG in LENGTH.
+   If ARG is an SSA name variable, follow its use-def chains.  If LENGTH
+   is not NULL and, for TYPE == 0, its value is not equal to the length
+   we determine or if we are unable to determine the length or value,
+   return false.  VISITED is a bitmap of visited variables.
+   TYPE is 0 if string length should be returned, 1 for maximum string
+   length and 2 for maximum value ARG can have.  */
+
+static bool
+get_maxval_strlen (tree arg, tree *length, bitmap visited, int type)
+{
+  tree var, val;
+  gimple def_stmt;
+  
+  if (TREE_CODE (arg) != SSA_NAME)
+    {
+      if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR)
+        return get_maxval_strlen (COND_EXPR_THEN (arg), length, visited, type)
+               && get_maxval_strlen (COND_EXPR_ELSE (arg), length, visited, type);
+      /* We can end up with &(*iftmp_1)[0] here as well, so handle it.  */
+      else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR
+	       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) == ARRAY_REF
+	       && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 1)))
+	{
+	  tree aop0 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
+	  if (TREE_CODE (aop0) == INDIRECT_REF
+	      && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (aop0, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
+	    return get_maxval_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (aop0, 0),
+				      length, visited, type);
+	}
+
+      if (type == 2)
+	{
+	  val = arg;
+	  if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST
+	      || tree_int_cst_sgn (val) < 0)
+	    return false;
+	}
+      else
+	val = c_strlen (arg, 1);
+      if (!val)
+	return false;
+
+      if (*length)
+	{
+	  if (type > 0)
+	    {
+	      if (TREE_CODE (*length) != INTEGER_CST
+		  || TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
+		return false;
+
+	      if (tree_int_cst_lt (*length, val))
+		*length = val;
+	      return true;
+	    }
+	  else if (simple_cst_equal (val, *length) != 1)
+	    return false;
+	}
+
+      *length = val;
+      return true;
+    }
+
+  /* If we were already here, break the infinite cycle.  */
+  if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg)))
+    return true;
+  bitmap_set_bit (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
+
+  var = arg;
+  def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
+
+  switch (gimple_code (def_stmt))
+    {
+      case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+        /* The RHS of the statement defining VAR must either have a
+           constant length or come from another SSA_NAME with a constant
+           length.  */
+        if (gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt)
+            || gimple_assign_unary_nop_p (def_stmt))
+          {
+            tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
+            return get_maxval_strlen (rhs, length, visited, type);
+          }
+        return false;
+
+      case GIMPLE_PHI:
+	{
+	  /* All the arguments of the PHI node must have the same constant
+	     length.  */
+	  unsigned i;
+
+	  for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
+          {
+            tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (def_stmt, i)->def;
+
+            /* If this PHI has itself as an argument, we cannot
+               determine the string length of this argument.  However,
+               if we can find a constant string length for the other
+               PHI args then we can still be sure that this is a
+               constant string length.  So be optimistic and just
+               continue with the next argument.  */
+            if (arg == gimple_phi_result (def_stmt))
+              continue;
+
+            if (!get_maxval_strlen (arg, length, visited, type))
+              return false;
+          }
+        }
+        return true;        
+
+      default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Fold builtin call in statement STMT.  Returns a simplified tree.
+   We may return a non-constant expression, including another call
+   to a different function and with different arguments, e.g.,
+   substituting memcpy for strcpy when the string length is known.
+   Note that some builtins expand into inline code that may not
+   be valid in GIMPLE.  Callers must take care.  */
+
+static tree
+ccp_fold_builtin (gimple stmt)
+{
+  tree result, val[3];
+  tree callee, a;
+  int arg_idx, type;
+  bitmap visited;
+  bool ignore;
+  int nargs;
+
+  gcc_assert (is_gimple_call (stmt));
+
+  ignore = (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) == NULL);
+
+  /* First try the generic builtin folder.  If that succeeds, return the
+     result directly.  */
+  result = fold_call_stmt (stmt, ignore);
+  if (result)
+    {
+      if (ignore)
+	STRIP_NOPS (result);
+      return result;
+    }
+
+  /* Ignore MD builtins.  */
+  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+  if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_MD)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* If the builtin could not be folded, and it has no argument list,
+     we're done.  */
+  nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
+  if (nargs == 0)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Limit the work only for builtins we know how to simplify.  */
+  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
+    {
+    case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
+    case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
+    case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
+      arg_idx = 0;
+      type = 0;
+      break;
+    case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
+    case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
+      arg_idx = 1;
+      type = 0;
+      break;
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
+      arg_idx = 2;
+      type = 2;
+      break;
+    case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
+      arg_idx = 1;
+      type = 1;
+      break;
+    case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
+      arg_idx = 1;
+      type = 2;
+      break;
+    default:
+      return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+
+  if (arg_idx >= nargs)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Try to use the dataflow information gathered by the CCP process.  */
+  visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
+  bitmap_clear (visited);
+
+  memset (val, 0, sizeof (val));
+  a = gimple_call_arg (stmt, arg_idx);
+  if (!get_maxval_strlen (a, &val[arg_idx], visited, type))
+    val[arg_idx] = NULL_TREE;
+
+  BITMAP_FREE (visited);
+
+  result = NULL_TREE;
+  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
+    {
+    case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
+      if (val[0] && nargs == 1)
+	{
+	  tree new_val =
+              fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)), val[0]);
+
+	  /* If the result is not a valid gimple value, or not a cast
+	     of a valid gimple value, then we can not use the result.  */
+	  if (is_gimple_val (new_val)
+	      || (is_gimple_cast (new_val)
+		  && is_gimple_val (TREE_OPERAND (new_val, 0))))
+	    return new_val;
+	}
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
+      if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 2)
+	result = fold_builtin_strcpy (callee,
+                                      gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+                                      gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+				      val[1]);
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
+      if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 3)
+	result = fold_builtin_strncpy (callee,
+                                       gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+                                       gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+                                       gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2),
+				       val[1]);
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
+      if (nargs == 2)
+	result = fold_builtin_fputs (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+				     gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+				     ignore, false, val[0]);
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
+      if (nargs == 2)
+	result = fold_builtin_fputs (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+				     gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+				     ignore, true, val[0]);
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
+      if (val[2] && is_gimple_val (val[2]) && nargs == 4)
+	result = fold_builtin_memory_chk (callee,
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2),
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3),
+					  val[2], ignore,
+					  DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee));
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_STPCPY_CHK:
+      if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]) && nargs == 3)
+	result = fold_builtin_stxcpy_chk (callee,
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+                                          gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2),
+					  val[1], ignore,
+					  DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee));
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
+      if (val[2] && is_gimple_val (val[2]) && nargs == 4)
+	result = fold_builtin_strncpy_chk (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
+                                           gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1),
+                                           gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2),
+                                           gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3),
+					   val[2]);
+      break;
+
+    case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
+    case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
+      if (val[1] && is_gimple_val (val[1]))
+	result = gimple_fold_builtin_snprintf_chk (stmt, val[1],
+                                                   DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee));
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+
+  if (result && ignore)
+    result = fold_ignored_result (result);
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Attempt to fold an assignment statement pointed-to by SI.  Returns a
+   replacement rhs for the statement or NULL_TREE if no simplification
+   could be made.  It is assumed that the operands have been previously
+   folded.  */
+
+static tree
+fold_gimple_assign (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
+{
+  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
+  enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
+
+  tree result = NULL;
+
+  switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
+    {
+    case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
+      {
+        tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+        
+        /* Try to fold a conditional expression.  */
+        if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == COND_EXPR)
+          {
+            tree temp = fold (COND_EXPR_COND (rhs));
+            if (temp != COND_EXPR_COND (rhs))
+              result = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs), temp,
+                                    COND_EXPR_THEN (rhs), COND_EXPR_ELSE (rhs));
+          }
+
+        /* If we couldn't fold the RHS, hand over to the generic
+           fold routines.  */
+        if (result == NULL_TREE)
+          result = fold (rhs);
+
+        /* Strip away useless type conversions.  Both the NON_LVALUE_EXPR
+           that may have been added by fold, and "useless" type 
+           conversions that might now be apparent due to propagation.  */
+        STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result);
+
+        if (result != rhs && valid_gimple_rhs_p (result))
+	  return result;
+        else
+          /* It is possible that fold_stmt_r simplified the RHS.
+             Make sure that the subcode of this statement still
+             reflects the principal operator of the rhs operand. */
+          return rhs;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
+      {
+	tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
+
+	result = fold_unary (subcode, gimple_expr_type (stmt), rhs);
+	if (result)
+	  {
+	    /* If the operation was a conversion do _not_ mark a
+	       resulting constant with TREE_OVERFLOW if the original
+	       constant was not.  These conversions have implementation
+	       defined behavior and retaining the TREE_OVERFLOW flag
+	       here would confuse later passes such as VRP.  */
+	    if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode)
+		&& TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
+		&& TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST)
+	      TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (rhs);
+
+	    STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result);
+	    if (valid_gimple_rhs_p (result))
+	      return result;
+	  }
+	else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (subcode)
+		 && POINTER_TYPE_P (gimple_expr_type (stmt))
+		 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
+	  {
+	    tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
+	    tree t = maybe_fold_offset_to_address (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
+						   integer_zero_node, type);
+	    if (t)
+	      return t;
+	  }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
+      /* Try to fold pointer addition.  */
+      if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
+	{
+	  tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
+	  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+	    {
+	      type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)));
+	      if (!useless_type_conversion_p
+		    (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)), type))
+		type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
+	    }
+	  result = maybe_fold_stmt_addition (type,
+					     gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
+					     gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
+	}
+
+      if (!result)
+        result = fold_binary (subcode,
+                              TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)),
+                              gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
+                              gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
+
+      if (result)
+        {
+          STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result);
+          if (valid_gimple_rhs_p (result))
+	    return result;
+
+	  /* Fold might have produced non-GIMPLE, so if we trust it blindly
+	     we lose canonicalization opportunities.  Do not go again
+	     through fold here though, or the same non-GIMPLE will be
+	     produced.  */
+          if (commutative_tree_code (subcode)
+              && tree_swap_operands_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
+                                       gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), false))
+            return build2 (subcode, TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)),
+                           gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
+                           gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
+        }
+      break;
+
+    case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+
+  return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Attempt to fold a conditional statement. Return true if any changes were
+   made. We only attempt to fold the condition expression, and do not perform
+   any transformation that would require alteration of the cfg.  It is
+   assumed that the operands have been previously folded.  */
+
+static bool
+fold_gimple_cond (gimple stmt)
+{
+  tree result = fold_binary (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
+                             boolean_type_node,
+                             gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
+                             gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
+
+  if (result)
+    {
+      STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (result);
+      if (is_gimple_condexpr (result) && valid_gimple_rhs_p (result))
+        {
+          gimple_cond_set_condition_from_tree (stmt, result);
+          return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+
+/* Attempt to fold a call statement referenced by the statement iterator GSI.
+   The statement may be replaced by another statement, e.g., if the call
+   simplifies to a constant value. Return true if any changes were made.
+   It is assumed that the operands have been previously folded.  */
+
+static bool
+fold_gimple_call (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+{
+  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
+
+  tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+
+  /* Check for builtins that CCP can handle using information not
+     available in the generic fold routines.  */
+  if (callee && DECL_BUILT_IN (callee))
+    {
+      tree result = ccp_fold_builtin (stmt);
+
+      if (result)
+        return update_call_from_tree (gsi, result);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Check for resolvable OBJ_TYPE_REF.  The only sorts we can resolve
+         here are when we've propagated the address of a decl into the
+         object slot.  */
+      /* ??? Should perhaps do this in fold proper.  However, doing it
+         there requires that we create a new CALL_EXPR, and that requires
+         copying EH region info to the new node.  Easier to just do it
+         here where we can just smash the call operand.  */
+      /* ??? Is there a good reason not to do this in fold_stmt_inplace?  */
+      callee = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
+      if (TREE_CODE (callee) == OBJ_TYPE_REF
+          && lang_hooks.fold_obj_type_ref
+          && TREE_CODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee)) == ADDR_EXPR
+          && DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND
+                     (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee), 0)))
+        {
+          tree t;
+
+          /* ??? Caution: Broken ADDR_EXPR semantics means that
+             looking at the type of the operand of the addr_expr
+             can yield an array type.  See silly exception in
+             check_pointer_types_r.  */
+          t = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (callee)));
+          t = lang_hooks.fold_obj_type_ref (callee, t);
+          if (t)
+            {
+              gimple_call_set_fn (stmt, t);
+              return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* Fold the statement pointed to by GSI.  In some cases, this function may
+   replace the whole statement with a new one.  Returns true iff folding
+   makes any changes.  */
+
+bool
+fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+{
+  tree res;
+  struct fold_stmt_r_data fold_stmt_r_data;
+  struct walk_stmt_info wi;
+
+  bool changed = false;
+  bool inside_addr_expr = false;
+
+  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
+
+  fold_stmt_r_data.stmt = stmt;
+  fold_stmt_r_data.changed_p = &changed;
+  fold_stmt_r_data.inside_addr_expr_p = &inside_addr_expr;
+
+  memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
+  wi.info = &fold_stmt_r_data;
+
+  /* Fold the individual operands.
+     For example, fold instances of *&VAR into VAR, etc.  */
+  res = walk_gimple_op (stmt, fold_stmt_r, &wi);
+  gcc_assert (!res);
+
+  /* Fold the main computation performed by the statement.  */
+  switch (gimple_code (stmt))
+    {
+    case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+      {
+	tree new_rhs = fold_gimple_assign (gsi);
+	if (new_rhs != NULL_TREE)
+	  {
+	    gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
+	    changed = true;
+	  }
+	stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
+	break;
+      }
+    case GIMPLE_COND:
+      changed |= fold_gimple_cond (stmt);
+      break;
+    case GIMPLE_CALL:
+      /* The entire statement may be replaced in this case.  */
+      changed |= fold_gimple_call (gsi);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return changed;
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return changed;
+}
+
+/* Perform the minimal folding on statement STMT.  Only operations like
+   *&x created by constant propagation are handled.  The statement cannot
+   be replaced with a new one.  Return true if the statement was
+   changed, false otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+fold_stmt_inplace (gimple stmt)
+{
+  tree res;
+  struct fold_stmt_r_data fold_stmt_r_data;
+  struct walk_stmt_info wi;
+  gimple_stmt_iterator si;
+
+  bool changed = false;
+  bool inside_addr_expr = false;
+
+  fold_stmt_r_data.stmt = stmt;
+  fold_stmt_r_data.changed_p = &changed;
+  fold_stmt_r_data.inside_addr_expr_p = &inside_addr_expr;
+
+  memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
+  wi.info = &fold_stmt_r_data;
+
+  /* Fold the individual operands.
+     For example, fold instances of *&VAR into VAR, etc.
+
+     It appears that, at one time, maybe_fold_stmt_indirect
+     would cause the walk to return non-null in order to
+     signal that the entire statement should be replaced with
+     a call to _builtin_trap.  This functionality is currently
+     disabled, as noted in a FIXME, and cannot be supported here.  */
+  res = walk_gimple_op (stmt, fold_stmt_r, &wi);
+  gcc_assert (!res);
+
+  /* Fold the main computation performed by the statement.  */
+  switch (gimple_code (stmt))
+    {
+    case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+      {
+	unsigned old_num_ops;
+	tree new_rhs;
+	old_num_ops = gimple_num_ops (stmt);
+	si = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
+	new_rhs = fold_gimple_assign (&si);
+	if (new_rhs != NULL_TREE
+	    && get_gimple_rhs_num_ops (TREE_CODE (new_rhs)) < old_num_ops)
+	  {
+	    gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&si, new_rhs);
+	    changed = true;
+	  }
+	gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (si) == stmt);
+	break;
+      }
+    case GIMPLE_COND:
+      changed |= fold_gimple_cond (stmt);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return changed;
+}
+
+/* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore.  Optimize it out
+   if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic
+   block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's
+   only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or
+   ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore.  */
+
+static tree
+optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
+{
+  tree callee, rhs;
+  gimple stmt, stack_save;
+  gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi;
+
+  basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
+  gimple call = gsi_stmt (i);
+
+  if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL
+      || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1
+      || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME
+      || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))))
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
+    {
+      stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
+      if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+	continue;
+
+      callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+      if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE)
+	break;
+    }
+
+  if (gsi_end_p (i)
+      && (! single_succ_p (bb)
+	  || single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0));
+  if (gimple_code (stack_save) != GIMPLE_CALL
+      || gimple_call_lhs (stack_save) != gimple_call_arg (call, 0)
+      || stmt_could_throw_p (stack_save)
+      || !has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save);
+  if (!callee
+      || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
+      || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) != BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE
+      || gimple_call_num_args (stack_save) != 0)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save);
+  push_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi));
+  rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0);
+  if (!update_call_from_tree (&stack_save_gsi, rhs))
+    {
+      discard_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi));
+      return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+  pop_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&stack_save_gsi));
+
+  /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted.  */
+  return integer_zero_node;
+}
+
+/* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed,
+   optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0),
+   __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple
+   pointer assignment.  */
+
+static tree
+optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple call)
+{
+  tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list;
+  bool va_list_simple_ptr;
+
+  if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
+
+  cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee);
+  va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
+		       && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
+			   || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
+
+  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
+    {
+    case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
+      if (!va_list_simple_ptr
+	  || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL
+          || built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG] == NULL)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
+      if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
+	  || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
+	     != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+      
+      lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref (lhs);
+      rhs = build_call_expr (built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG],
+                             1, integer_zero_node);
+      rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
+      return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
+
+    case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
+      if (!va_list_simple_ptr)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
+      if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
+	  || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
+	     != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref (lhs);
+      rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
+      if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
+	  != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
+	return NULL_TREE;
+
+      rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
+      return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
+
+    case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
+      /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted.  */
+      return integer_zero_node;
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+}
+
+/* Convert EXPR into a GIMPLE value suitable for substitution on the
+   RHS of an assignment.  Insert the necessary statements before
+   iterator *SI_P.  The statement at *SI_P, which must be a GIMPLE_CALL
+   is replaced.  If the call is expected to produces a result, then it
+   is replaced by an assignment of the new RHS to the result variable.
+   If the result is to be ignored, then the call is replaced by a
+   GIMPLE_NOP.  */
+
+static void
+gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (gimple_stmt_iterator *si_p, tree expr)
+{
+  tree lhs;
+  tree tmp = NULL_TREE;  /* Silence warning.  */
+  gimple stmt, new_stmt;
+  gimple_stmt_iterator i;
+  gimple_seq stmts = gimple_seq_alloc();
+  struct gimplify_ctx gctx;
+
+  stmt = gsi_stmt (*si_p);
+
+  gcc_assert (is_gimple_call (stmt));
+
+  lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
+
+  push_gimplify_context (&gctx);
+
+  if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
+    gimplify_and_add (expr, &stmts);
+  else 
+    tmp = get_initialized_tmp_var (expr, &stmts, NULL);
+
+  pop_gimplify_context (NULL);
+
+  if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
+    annotate_all_with_location (stmts, gimple_location (stmt));
+
+  /* The replacement can expose previously unreferenced variables.  */
+  for (i = gsi_start (stmts); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
+  {
+    new_stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
+    find_new_referenced_vars (new_stmt);
+    gsi_insert_before (si_p, new_stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
+    mark_symbols_for_renaming (new_stmt);
+    gsi_next (si_p);
+  }
+
+  if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
+    new_stmt = gimple_build_nop ();
+  else
+    {
+      new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (lhs, tmp);
+      copy_virtual_operands (new_stmt, stmt);
+      move_ssa_defining_stmt_for_defs (new_stmt, stmt);
+    }
+
+  gimple_set_location (new_stmt, gimple_location (stmt));
+  gsi_replace (si_p, new_stmt, false);
+}
+
+/* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions.  This pass
+   is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+execute_fold_all_builtins (void)
+{
+  bool cfg_changed = false;
+  basic_block bb;
+  unsigned int todoflags = 0;
+  
+  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+    {
+      gimple_stmt_iterator i;
+      for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); )
+	{
+          gimple stmt, old_stmt;
+	  tree callee, result;
+	  enum built_in_function fcode;
+
+	  stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
+
+          if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+	    {
+	      gsi_next (&i);
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+	  if (!callee || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
+	    {
+	      gsi_next (&i);
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	  fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee);
+
+	  result = ccp_fold_builtin (stmt);
+
+	  if (result)
+	    gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun, stmt);
+
+	  if (!result)
+	    switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
+	      {
+	      case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
+		/* Resolve __builtin_constant_p.  If it hasn't been
+		   folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
+		   certain that the value simply isn't constant.  */
+                result = integer_zero_node;
+		break;
+
+	      case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
+		result = optimize_stack_restore (i);
+		if (result)
+		  break;
+		gsi_next (&i);
+		continue;
+
+	      case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
+	      case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
+	      case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
+		/* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg.  */
+		result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt);
+		if (result)
+		  break;
+		/* FALLTHRU */
+
+	      default:
+		gsi_next (&i);
+		continue;
+	      }
+
+	  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	    {
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n  ");
+	      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
+	    }
+
+          old_stmt = stmt;
+	  push_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&i));
+
+          if (!update_call_from_tree (&i, result))
+            {
+              gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result);
+              todoflags |= TODO_rebuild_alias;
+            }
+
+	  stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
+	  pop_stmt_changes (gsi_stmt_ptr (&i));
+
+	  if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt)
+	      && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb))
+	    cfg_changed = true;
+
+	  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	    {
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "to\n  ");
+	      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
+	    }
+
+	  /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another
+	     builtin, there might be new opportunities now.  */
+          if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
+	    {
+	      gsi_next (&i);
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+	  if (!callee
+              || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
+	      || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == fcode)
+	    gsi_next (&i);
+	}
+    }
+  
+  /* Delete unreachable blocks.  */
+  if (cfg_changed)
+    todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
+  
+  return todoflags;
+}
+
+
+struct gimple_opt_pass pass_fold_builtins = 
+{
+ {
+  GIMPLE_PASS,
+  "fab",				/* name */
+  NULL,					/* gate */
+  execute_fold_all_builtins,		/* execute */
+  NULL,					/* sub */
+  NULL,					/* next */
+  0,					/* static_pass_number */
+  0,					/* tv_id */
+  PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa,			/* properties_required */
+  0,					/* properties_provided */
+  0,					/* properties_destroyed */
+  0,					/* todo_flags_start */
+  TODO_dump_func
+    | TODO_verify_ssa
+    | TODO_update_ssa			/* todo_flags_finish */
+ }
+};