------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS -- -- -- -- G N A T . S E T S -- -- -- -- S p e c -- -- -- -- Copyright (C) 2018, AdaCore -- -- -- -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -- -- -- -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted -- -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, -- -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. -- -- -- -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and -- -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; -- -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see -- -- . -- -- -- -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ pragma Compiler_Unit_Warning; with GNAT.Dynamic_HTables; use GNAT.Dynamic_HTables; package GNAT.Sets is -------------------- -- Membership_Set -- -------------------- -- The following package offers a membership set abstraction with the -- following characteristics: -- -- * Creation of multiple instances, of different sizes. -- * Iterable elements. -- -- The following use pattern must be employed with this set: -- -- Set : Instance := Create (); -- -- -- -- Destroy (Set); -- -- The destruction of the set reclaims all storage occupied by it. generic type Element_Type is private; with function "=" (Left : Element_Type; Right : Element_Type) return Boolean; with function Hash (Key : Element_Type) return Bucket_Range_Type; -- Map an arbitrary key into the range of buckets package Membership_Set is -------------------- -- Set operations -- -------------------- -- The following type denotes a membership set handle. Each instance -- must be created using routine Create. type Instance is private; Nil : constant Instance; function Contains (S : Instance; Elem : Element_Type) return Boolean; -- Determine whether membership set S contains element Elem function Create (Initial_Size : Positive) return Instance; -- Create a new membership set with bucket capacity Initial_Size. This -- routine must be called at the start of the membership set's lifetime. procedure Delete (S : Instance; Elem : Element_Type); -- Delete element Elem from membership set S. The routine has no effect -- if the element is not present in the membership set. This action will -- raise Iterated if the membership set has outstanding iterators. procedure Destroy (S : in out Instance); -- Destroy the contents of membership set S, rendering it unusable. This -- routine must be called at the end of the membership set's lifetime. -- This action will raise Iterated if the hash table has outstanding -- iterators. procedure Insert (S : Instance; Elem : Element_Type); -- Insert element Elem in membership set S. The routine has no effect -- if the element is already present in the membership set. This action -- will raise Iterated if the membership set has outstanding iterators. function Is_Empty (S : Instance) return Boolean; -- Determine whether set S is empty function Size (S : Instance) return Natural; -- Obtain the number of elements in membership set S ------------------------- -- Iterator operations -- ------------------------- -- The following type represents an element iterator. An iterator locks -- all mutation operations, and unlocks them once it is exhausted. The -- iterator must be used with the following pattern: -- -- Iter := Iterate (My_Set); -- while Has_Next (Iter) loop -- Next (Iter, Element); -- end loop; -- -- It is possible to advance the iterator by using Next only, however -- this risks raising Iterator_Exhausted. type Iterator is private; function Iterate (S : Instance) return Iterator; -- Obtain an iterator over the elements of membership set S. This action -- locks all mutation functionality of the associated membership set. function Has_Next (Iter : Iterator) return Boolean; -- Determine whether iterator Iter has more keys to examine. If the -- iterator has been exhausted, restore all mutation functionality of -- the associated membership set. procedure Next (Iter : in out Iterator; Elem : out Element_Type); -- Return the current element referenced by iterator Iter and advance -- to the next available element. If the iterator has been exhausted -- and further attempts are made to advance it, this routine restores -- mutation functionality of the associated membership set, and then -- raises Iterator_Exhausted. private package Hashed_Set is new Dynamic_HTable (Key_Type => Element_Type, Value_Type => Boolean, No_Value => False, Expansion_Threshold => 1.5, Expansion_Factor => 2, Compression_Threshold => 0.3, Compression_Factor => 2, "=" => "=", Hash => Hash); type Instance is new Hashed_Set.Instance; Nil : constant Instance := Instance (Hashed_Set.Nil); type Iterator is new Hashed_Set.Iterator; end Membership_Set; end GNAT.Sets;