view doc/jpf-core/index.md @ 0:61d41facf527

initial v8 import (history reset)
author Peter Mehlitz <Peter.C.Mehlitz@nasa.gov>
date Fri, 23 Jan 2015 10:14:01 -0800
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# jpf-core #
This is the basis for all JPF projects, i.e. you always need to install it. jpf-core contains the basic VM and model checking infrastructure, and can be used to check for concurrency defects like deadlocks, and unhandled exceptions like `NullPointerExceptions` and `AssertionErrors`.


## Repository ##
The Mercurial repository is on http://babelfish.arc.nasa.gov/hg/jpf/jpf-core

## Properties ##
jpf-core supports two rather generic properties, which are configured by default:

 * `gov.nasa.jpf.jvm.NoUncaughtExceptionsProperty`
 * `gov.nasa.jpf.jvm.NotDeadlockedProperty`

There is no need to parameterize any of them. `NoUncaughtExceptionsProperty` covers all `Throwable` objects that are not handled within the application, i.e. would terminate the process.

Some of the listeners (like `PreciseRaceDetector`) are `ListenerAdapter` instances, i.e. work as more specific Property implementations.

## Listeners ##
jpf-core includes a variety of [listeners](../devel/listener) that fall into three major categories:

 * program properties
 * execution monitoring
 * execution control

Some of the main listeners are

 * [AssertionProperty](./AssertionProperty)
 * [IdleFilter](./IdleFilter)
 * [ExceptionInjector](./ExceptionInjector)

## Properties ##
jpf-core uses many JPF properties, you can find most of them in the `defaults.properties` file. The following ones are of interest for users

 * `listener` - a comma separated list of class names representing listeners that should be automatically instantiated and registered during JPF startup
 * `listener.autoload` - a comma separated list of annotation types. If JPF encounters such an annotation in one of the analyzed classes at runtime, it automatically loads and registered the associated listener
 * `listener.<annotation-type>` - class name of the listener associated with `<annotation-type>`
 * `vm.insn_factory.class` - class name of a [`BytecodeInstructionFactory`](../devel/bytecode_factory), e.g. to switch to the symbolic execution mode or to use specific bytecode implementations for checking numeric properties 
 * `vm.halt_on_throw (true|false)` - tells JPF if it should try to find a handler if it encounters an exception in the analyzed program (useful to avoid masking exceptions within handlers)
 * [`cg.randomize_choices`](../user/config/random) `(random|path|def)` - tells JPF if it should randomize the order of choices for each [`ChoiceGenerator`](../devel/choicegenerator), to avoid degenerated searches (e.g. always indexing with the main thread in scheduling choices).
 * `report.console.property_violation` - comma separated list of topics that should be printed by JPF if it detects an error. Possible values include 
    - `error` error description
    - `snapshot` thread stacks 
    - `trace` instruction/statement trace (can be long and memory-expensive)