changeset 12:19d073459374

add mach-o header
author taiki
date Mon, 21 Jan 2013 23:29:01 +0900
parents e6715e03b87a
children 479240de2d64
files Makefile Makefile.def boot/arch.h boot/compact_unwind_encoding.h boot/dyld.h boot/dyld_images.h boot/fat.h boot/getsect.h boot/i386/swap.h boot/ldsyms.h boot/loader.h boot/nlist.h boot/ppc/reloc.h boot/ppc/swap.h boot/ranlib.h boot/reloc.h boot/stab.h boot/swap.h boot/x86_64/reloc.h bootx64.c bootx64.efi
diffstat 21 files changed, 4029 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/Makefile	Wed Jan 16 01:33:09 2013 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-ARCH	=$(shell uname -m |sed s,i[3456789]86,ia32,)
-LIB_PATH	= /usr/lib64
-EFI_INCLUDE	= /usr/include/efi
-EFI_INCLUDES	= -nostdinc -I$(EFI_INCLUDE) -I$(EFI_INCLUDE)/$(ARCH) -I$(EFI_INCLUDE)/protocol
-
-EFI_PATH        = /usr/lib64/gnuefi
-EFI_CRT_OBJS    = $(EFI_PATH)/crt0-efi-$(ARCH).o
-EFI_LDS         = $(EFI_PATH)/elf_$(ARCH)_efi.lds
-
-CFLAGS          = -fno-stack-protector -fpic -fshort-wchar -mno-red-zone $(EFI_INCLUDES)
-ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
-	CFLAGS  += -DEFI_FUNCTION_WRAPPER
-endif
-
-LDFLAGS         = -nostdlib -znocombreloc -T $(EFI_LDS) -shared -Bsymbolic -L$(EFI_PATH) -L$(LIB_PATH) \
-                  $(EFI_CRT_OBJS) -lefi -lgnuefi
-
-TARGET  = bootx64.efi
-OBJS    = bootx64.o
-SOURCES = bootx64.c
-
-all: $(TARGET)
-
-bootx64.so: $(OBJS)
-	$(LD) -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) $^ $(EFI_LIBS)
-
-%.efi: %.so
-	objcopy -j .text -j .sdata -j .data \
-                -j .dynamic -j .dynsym  -j .rel \
-                -j .rela -j .reloc -j .eh_frame \
-                --target=efi-app-$(ARCH) $^ $@
-
-clean:
-	rm -rf $(TARGET) *.o *.so
--- a/Makefile.def	Wed Jan 16 01:33:09 2013 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-CC = elf-cbc-gcc-4.6.0
-LD = x86_64-elf-ld
-EFI_TOOLS = /Users/taira/cross/EFI_TOOLS/bin
-OBJCOPY = x86_64-pc-mingw32-objcopy
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/arch.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACH_O_ARCH_H_
+#define _MACH_O_ARCH_H_
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Apple Computer, Inc.
+ *
+ * Functions that deal with information about architectures.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <mach/machine.h>
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+
+/* The NXArchInfo structs contain the architectures symbolic name
+ * (such as "ppc"), its CPU type and CPU subtype as defined in
+ * mach/machine.h, the byte order for the architecture, and a
+ * describing string (such as "PowerPC").
+ * There will both be entries for specific CPUs (such as ppc604e) as
+ * well as generic "family" entries (such as ppc).
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    const char *name;
+    cpu_type_t cputype;
+    cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype;
+    enum NXByteOrder byteorder;
+    const char *description;
+} NXArchInfo;
+
+#if __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/* NXGetAllArchInfos() returns a pointer to an array of all known
+ * NXArchInfo structures.  The last NXArchInfo is marked by a NULL name.
+ */
+extern const NXArchInfo *NXGetAllArchInfos(void);
+
+/* NXGetLocalArchInfo() returns the NXArchInfo for the local host, or NULL
+ * if none is known. 
+ */
+extern const NXArchInfo *NXGetLocalArchInfo(void);
+
+/* NXGetArchInfoFromName() and NXGetArchInfoFromCpuType() return the
+ * NXArchInfo from the architecture's name or cputype/cpusubtype
+ * combination.  A cpusubtype of CPU_SUBTYPE_MULTIPLE can be used
+ * to request the most general NXArchInfo known for the given cputype.
+ * NULL is returned if no matching NXArchInfo can be found.
+ */
+extern const NXArchInfo *NXGetArchInfoFromName(const char *name);
+extern const NXArchInfo *NXGetArchInfoFromCpuType(cpu_type_t cputype,
+						  cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype);
+
+/* NXFindBestFatArch() is passed a cputype and cpusubtype and a set of
+ * fat_arch structs and selects the best one that matches (if any) and returns
+ * a pointer to that fat_arch struct (or NULL).  The fat_arch structs must be
+ * in the host byte order and correct such that the fat_archs really points to
+ * enough memory for nfat_arch structs.  It is possible that this routine could
+ * fail if new cputypes or cpusubtypes are added and an old version of this
+ * routine is used.  But if there is an exact match between the cputype and
+ * cpusubtype and one of the fat_arch structs this routine will always succeed.
+ */
+extern struct fat_arch *NXFindBestFatArch(cpu_type_t cputype,
+					  cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype,
+					  struct fat_arch *fat_archs,
+					  uint32_t nfat_archs);
+
+/* NXCombineCpuSubtypes() returns the resulting cpusubtype when combining two
+ * different cpusubtypes for the specified cputype.  If the two cpusubtypes
+ * can't be combined (the specific subtypes are mutually exclusive) -1 is
+ * returned indicating it is an error to combine them.  This can also fail and
+ * return -1 if new cputypes or cpusubtypes are added and an old version of
+ * this routine is used.  But if the cpusubtypes are the same they can always
+ * be combined and this routine will return the cpusubtype pass in.
+ */
+extern cpu_subtype_t NXCombineCpuSubtypes(cpu_type_t cputype,
+					  cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype1,
+					  cpu_subtype_t cpusubtype2);
+
+#if __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* _MACH_O_ARCH_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/compact_unwind_encoding.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/* -*- mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+ 
+
+#ifndef __COMPACT_UNWIND_ENCODING__
+#define __COMPACT_UNWIND_ENCODING__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+
+
+//
+// Compilers can emit standard Dwarf FDEs in the __TEXT,__eh_frame section 
+// of object files. Or compilers can emit compact unwind information in 
+// the __LD,__compact_unwind section.
+//
+// When the linker creates a final linked image, it will create a  
+// __TEXT,__unwind_info section.  This section is a small and fast way for the 
+// runtime to access unwind info for any given function.  If the compiler emitted
+// compact unwind info for the function, that compact unwind info will be encoded
+// in the __TEXT,__unwind_info section. If the compiler emitted dwarf unwind info,
+// the __TEXT,__unwind_info section will contain the offset of the FDE in the
+// __TEXT,__eh_frame section in the final linked image.  
+//
+// Note: Previously, the linker would transform some dwarf unwind infos into 
+//       compact unwind info.  But that is fragile and no longer done.
+
+
+//
+// The compact unwind endoding is a 32-bit value which encoded in an architecture
+// specific way, which registers to restore from where, and how to unwind out
+// of the function.  
+//
+typedef uint32_t compact_unwind_encoding_t;
+
+
+// architecture independent bits
+enum {
+    UNWIND_IS_NOT_FUNCTION_START           = 0x80000000,
+    UNWIND_HAS_LSDA                        = 0x40000000,
+    UNWIND_PERSONALITY_MASK                = 0x30000000,
+};
+
+
+
+
+//
+// x86
+//
+// 1-bit: start
+// 1-bit: has lsda
+// 2-bit: personality index
+//
+// 4-bits: 0=old, 1=ebp based, 2=stack-imm, 3=stack-ind, 4=dwarf
+//  ebp based:
+//        15-bits (5*3-bits per reg) register permutation
+//        8-bits for stack offset
+//  frameless:
+//        8-bits stack size
+//        3-bits stack adjust
+//        3-bits register count
+//        10-bits register permutation
+//
+enum {
+    UNWIND_X86_MODE_MASK                         = 0x0F000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_MODE_EBP_FRAME                    = 0x01000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_MODE_STACK_IMMD                   = 0x02000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_MODE_STACK_IND                    = 0x03000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_MODE_DWARF                        = 0x04000000,
+    
+    UNWIND_X86_EBP_FRAME_REGISTERS               = 0x00007FFF,
+    UNWIND_X86_EBP_FRAME_OFFSET                  = 0x00FF0000,
+    
+    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE              = 0x00FF0000,
+    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_ADJUST            = 0x0000E000,
+    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_COUNT         = 0x00001C00,
+    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION   = 0x000003FF,
+    
+    UNWIND_X86_DWARF_SECTION_OFFSET              = 0x00FFFFFF,
+};
+
+enum {
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_NONE     = 0,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_EBX      = 1,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_ECX      = 2,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_EDX      = 3,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_EDI      = 4,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_ESI      = 5,
+    UNWIND_X86_REG_EBP      = 6,
+};
+
+//
+// For x86 there are four modes for the compact unwind encoding:
+// UNWIND_X86_MODE_EBP_FRAME:
+//    EBP based frame where EBP is push on stack immediately after return address, 
+//    then ESP is moved to EBP. Thus, to unwind ESP is restored with the current 
+//    EPB value, then EBP is restored by popping off the stack, and the return 
+//    is done by popping the stack once more into the pc.
+//    All non-volatile registers that need to be restored must have been saved
+//    in a small range in the stack that starts EBP-4 to EBP-1020.  The offset/4 
+//    is encoded in the UNWIND_X86_EBP_FRAME_OFFSET bits.  The registers saved
+//    are encoded in the UNWIND_X86_EBP_FRAME_REGISTERS bits as five 3-bit entries.
+//    Each entry contains which register to restore.  
+// UNWIND_X86_MODE_STACK_IMMD:
+//    A "frameless" (EBP not used as frame pointer) function with a small 
+//    constant stack size.  To return, a constant (encoded in the compact 
+//    unwind encoding) is added to the ESP. Then the return is done by 
+//    popping the stack into the pc.
+//    All non-volatile registers that need to be restored must have been saved
+//    on the stack immediately after the return address.  The stack_size/4 is
+//    encoded in the UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE (max stack size is 1024).
+//    The number of registers saved is encoded in UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_COUNT.
+//    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION constains which registers were
+//    saved and their order.  
+// UNWIND_X86_MODE_STACK_IND:
+//    A "frameless" (EBP not used as frame pointer) function large constant 
+//    stack size.  This case is like the previous, except the stack size is too
+//    large to encode in the compact unwind encoding.  Instead it requires that 
+//    the function contains "subl $nnnnnnnn,ESP" in its prolog.  The compact 
+//    encoding contains the offset to the nnnnnnnn value in the function in
+//    UNWIND_X86_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE.  
+// UNWIND_X86_MODE_DWARF:
+//    No compact unwind encoding is available.  Instead the low 24-bits of the
+//    compact encoding is the offset of the dwarf FDE in the __eh_frame section.
+//    This mode is never used in object files.  It is only generated by the 
+//    linker in final linked images which have only dwarf unwind info for a
+//    function.
+//
+// The following is the algorithm used to create the permutation encoding used
+// with frameless stacks.  It is passed the number of registers to be saved and
+// an array of the register numbers saved.
+//
+//uint32_t permute_encode(uint32_t registerCount, const uint32_t registers[6])
+//{
+//    uint32_t renumregs[6];
+//    for (int i=6-registerCount; i < 6; ++i) {
+//        int countless = 0;
+//        for (int j=6-registerCount; j < i; ++j) {
+//            if ( registers[j] < registers[i] )
+//                ++countless;
+//        }
+//        renumregs[i] = registers[i] - countless -1;
+//    }
+//    uint32_t permutationEncoding = 0;
+//    switch ( registerCount ) {
+//        case 6:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (120*renumregs[0] + 24*renumregs[1] 
+//                                    + 6*renumregs[2] + 2*renumregs[3] 
+//                                      + renumregs[4]);
+//            break;
+//        case 5:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (120*renumregs[1] + 24*renumregs[2] 
+//                                    + 6*renumregs[3] + 2*renumregs[4] 
+//                                      + renumregs[5]);
+//            break;
+//        case 4:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (60*renumregs[2] + 12*renumregs[3] 
+//                                   + 3*renumregs[4] + renumregs[5]);
+//            break;
+//        case 3:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (20*renumregs[3] + 4*renumregs[4] 
+//                                     + renumregs[5]);
+//            break;
+//        case 2:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (5*renumregs[4] + renumregs[5]);
+//            break;
+//        case 1:
+//            permutationEncoding |= (renumregs[5]);
+//            break;
+//    }
+//    return permutationEncoding;
+//}
+//
+
+
+
+
+//
+// x86_64
+//
+// 1-bit: start
+// 1-bit: has lsda
+// 2-bit: personality index
+//
+// 4-bits: 0=old, 1=rbp based, 2=stack-imm, 3=stack-ind, 4=dwarf
+//  rbp based:
+//        15-bits (5*3-bits per reg) register permutation
+//        8-bits for stack offset
+//  frameless:
+//        8-bits stack size
+//        3-bits stack adjust
+//        3-bits register count
+//        10-bits register permutation
+//
+enum {
+    UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_MASK                         = 0x0F000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_RBP_FRAME                    = 0x01000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_STACK_IMMD                   = 0x02000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_STACK_IND                    = 0x03000000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_DWARF                        = 0x04000000,
+    
+    UNWIND_X86_64_RBP_FRAME_REGISTERS               = 0x00007FFF,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_RBP_FRAME_OFFSET                  = 0x00FF0000,
+
+    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE              = 0x00FF0000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_ADJUST            = 0x0000E000,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_COUNT         = 0x00001C00,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION   = 0x000003FF,
+
+    UNWIND_X86_64_DWARF_SECTION_OFFSET              = 0x00FFFFFF,
+};
+
+enum {
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_NONE       = 0,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_RBX        = 1,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_R12        = 2,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_R13        = 3,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_R14        = 4,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_R15        = 5,
+    UNWIND_X86_64_REG_RBP        = 6,
+};
+//
+// For x86_64 there are four modes for the compact unwind encoding:
+// UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_RBP_FRAME:
+//    RBP based frame where RBP is push on stack immediately after return address, 
+//    then RSP is moved to RBP. Thus, to unwind RSP is restored with the current 
+//    EPB value, then RBP is restored by popping off the stack, and the return 
+//    is done by popping the stack once more into the pc.
+//    All non-volatile registers that need to be restored must have been saved
+//    in a small range in the stack that starts RBP-8 to RBP-1020.  The offset/4 
+//    is encoded in the UNWIND_X86_64_RBP_FRAME_OFFSET bits.  The registers saved
+//    are encoded in the UNWIND_X86_64_RBP_FRAME_REGISTERS bits as five 3-bit entries.
+//    Each entry contains which register to restore.  
+// UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_STACK_IMMD:
+//    A "frameless" (RBP not used as frame pointer) function with a small 
+//    constant stack size.  To return, a constant (encoded in the compact 
+//    unwind encoding) is added to the RSP. Then the return is done by 
+//    popping the stack into the pc.
+//    All non-volatile registers that need to be restored must have been saved
+//    on the stack immediately after the return address.  The stack_size/4 is
+//    encoded in the UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE (max stack size is 1024).
+//    The number of registers saved is encoded in UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_COUNT.
+//    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION constains which registers were
+//    saved and their order.  
+// UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_STACK_IND:
+//    A "frameless" (RBP not used as frame pointer) function large constant 
+//    stack size.  This case is like the previous, except the stack size is too
+//    large to encode in the compact unwind encoding.  Instead it requires that 
+//    the function contains "subq $nnnnnnnn,RSP" in its prolog.  The compact 
+//    encoding contains the offset to the nnnnnnnn value in the function in
+//    UNWIND_X86_64_FRAMELESS_STACK_SIZE.  
+// UNWIND_X86_64_MODE_DWARF:
+//    No compact unwind encoding is available.  Instead the low 24-bits of the
+//    compact encoding is the offset of the dwarf FDE in the __eh_frame section.
+//    This mode is never used in object files.  It is only generated by the 
+//    linker in final linked images which have only dwarf unwind info for a
+//    function.
+//
+
+
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  Relocatable Object Files: __LD,__compact_unwind
+//
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//
+// A compiler can generated compact unwind information for a function by adding
+// a "row" to the __LD,__compact_unwind section.  This section has the 
+// S_ATTR_DEBUG bit set, so the section will be ignored by older linkers. 
+// It is removed by the new linker, so never ends up in final executables. 
+// This section is a table, initially with one row per function (that needs 
+// unwind info).  The table columns and some conceptual entries are:
+//
+//	   range-start               pointer to start of function/range
+//     range-length              
+//     compact-unwind-encoding   32-bit encoding  
+//     personality-function      or zero if no personality function
+//     lsda                      or zero if no LSDA data
+//
+// The length and encoding fields are 32-bits.  The other are all pointer sized. 
+//
+// In x86_64 assembly, these entry would look like:
+//
+//     .section __LD,__compact_unwind,regular,debug
+//
+//     #compact unwind for _foo
+//     .quad    _foo
+//     .set     L1,LfooEnd-_foo
+//     .long    L1
+//     .long    0x01010001
+//     .quad    0
+//     .quad    0
+//
+//     #compact unwind for _bar
+//     .quad    _bar
+//     .set     L2,LbarEnd-_bar
+//     .long    L2
+//     .long    0x01020011
+//     .quad    __gxx_personality
+//     .quad    except_tab1
+//
+//
+// Notes: There is no need for any labels in the the __compact_unwind section.  
+//        The use of the .set directive is to force the evaluation of the 
+//        range-length at assembly time, instead of generating relocations.
+//
+// To support future compiler optimizations where which non-volatile registers 
+// are saved changes within a function (e.g. delay saving non-volatiles until
+// necessary), there can by multiple lines in the __compact_unwind table for one
+// function, each with a different (non-overlapping) range and each with 
+// different compact unwind encodings that correspond to the non-volatiles 
+// saved at that range of the function.
+//
+// If a particular function is so wacky that there is no compact unwind way
+// to encode it, then the compiler can emit traditional dwarf unwind info.  
+// The runtime will use which ever is available.
+//
+// Runtime support for compact unwind encodings are only available on 10.6 
+// and later.  So, the compiler should not generate it when targeting pre-10.6. 
+
+
+
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  Final Linked Images: __TEXT,__unwind_info
+//
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//
+// The __TEXT,__unwind_info section is laid out for an efficient two level lookup.
+// The header of the section contains a coarse index that maps function address
+// to the page (4096 byte block) containing the unwind info for that function.  
+//
+
+#define UNWIND_SECTION_VERSION 1
+struct unwind_info_section_header
+{
+    uint32_t    version;            // UNWIND_SECTION_VERSION
+    uint32_t    commonEncodingsArraySectionOffset;
+    uint32_t    commonEncodingsArrayCount;
+    uint32_t    personalityArraySectionOffset;
+    uint32_t    personalityArrayCount;
+    uint32_t    indexSectionOffset;
+    uint32_t    indexCount;
+    // compact_unwind_encoding_t[]
+    // uintptr_t personalities[]
+    // unwind_info_section_header_index_entry[]
+    // unwind_info_section_header_lsda_index_entry[]
+};
+
+struct unwind_info_section_header_index_entry 
+{
+    uint32_t        functionOffset;
+    uint32_t        secondLevelPagesSectionOffset;  // section offset to start of regular or compress page
+    uint32_t        lsdaIndexArraySectionOffset;    // section offset to start of lsda_index array for this range
+};
+
+struct unwind_info_section_header_lsda_index_entry 
+{
+    uint32_t        functionOffset;
+    uint32_t        lsdaOffset;
+};
+
+//
+// There are two kinds of second level index pages: regular and compressed.
+// A compressed page can hold up to 1021 entries, but it cannot be used
+// if too many different encoding types are used.  The regular page holds
+// 511 entries.  
+//
+
+struct unwind_info_regular_second_level_entry 
+{
+    uint32_t                    functionOffset;
+    compact_unwind_encoding_t    encoding;
+};
+
+#define UNWIND_SECOND_LEVEL_REGULAR 2
+struct unwind_info_regular_second_level_page_header
+{
+    uint32_t    kind;    // UNWIND_SECOND_LEVEL_REGULAR
+    uint16_t    entryPageOffset;
+    uint16_t    entryCount;
+    // entry array
+};
+
+#define UNWIND_SECOND_LEVEL_COMPRESSED 3
+struct unwind_info_compressed_second_level_page_header
+{
+    uint32_t    kind;    // UNWIND_SECOND_LEVEL_COMPRESSED
+    uint16_t    entryPageOffset;
+    uint16_t    entryCount;
+    uint16_t    encodingsPageOffset;
+    uint16_t    encodingsCount;
+    // 32-bit entry array    
+    // encodings array
+};
+
+#define UNWIND_INFO_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_FUNC_OFFSET(entry)            (entry & 0x00FFFFFF)
+#define UNWIND_INFO_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_ENCODING_INDEX(entry)        ((entry >> 24) & 0xFF)
+
+
+
+#endif
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/dyld.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACH_O_DYLD_H_
+#define _MACH_O_DYLD_H_
+
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <Availability.h>
+
+#if __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif 
+
+/*
+ * The following functions allow you to iterate through all loaded images.  
+ * This is not a thread safe operation.  Another thread can add or remove
+ * an image during the iteration.  
+ *
+ * Many uses of these routines can be replace by a call to dladdr() which 
+ * will return the mach_header and name of an image, given an address in 
+ * the image. dladdr() is thread safe.
+ */
+extern uint32_t                    _dyld_image_count(void)                              __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+extern const struct mach_header*   _dyld_get_image_header(uint32_t image_index)         __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+extern intptr_t                    _dyld_get_image_vmaddr_slide(uint32_t image_index)   __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+extern const char*                 _dyld_get_image_name(uint32_t image_index)           __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+/*
+ * The following functions allow you to install callbacks which will be called   
+ * by dyld whenever an image is loaded or unloaded.  During a call to _dyld_register_func_for_add_image()
+ * the callback func is called for every existing image.  Later, it is called as each new image
+ * is loaded and bound (but initializers not yet run).  The callback registered with
+ * _dyld_register_func_for_remove_image() is called after any terminators in an image are run
+ * and before the image is un-memory-mapped.
+ */
+extern void _dyld_register_func_for_add_image(void (*func)(const struct mach_header* mh, intptr_t vmaddr_slide))    __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+extern void _dyld_register_func_for_remove_image(void (*func)(const struct mach_header* mh, intptr_t vmaddr_slide)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+/*
+ * NSVersionOfRunTimeLibrary() returns the current_version number of the currently dylib 
+ * specifed by the libraryName.  The libraryName parameter would be "bar" for /path/libbar.3.dylib and
+ * "Foo" for /path/Foo.framework/Versions/A/Foo.  It returns -1 if no such library is loaded.
+ */
+extern int32_t NSVersionOfRunTimeLibrary(const char* libraryName)            __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+/*
+ * NSVersionOfRunTimeLibrary() returns the current_version number that the main executable was linked
+ * against at build time.  The libraryName parameter would be "bar" for /path/libbar.3.dylib and
+ * "Foo" for /path/Foo.framework/Versions/A/Foo.  It returns -1 if the main executable did not link
+ * against the specified library.
+ */
+extern int32_t NSVersionOfLinkTimeLibrary(const char* libraryName)           __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+/*
+ * _NSGetExecutablePath() copies the path of the main executable into the buffer. The bufsize parameter
+ * should initially be the size of the buffer.  The function returns 0 if the path was successfully copied,
+ * and *bufsize is left unchanged. It returns -1 if the buffer is not large enough, and *bufsize is set 
+ * to the size required. 
+ * 
+ * Note that _NSGetExecutablePath will return "a path" to the executable not a "real path" to the executable. 
+ * That is the path may be a symbolic link and not the real file. With deep directories the total bufsize 
+ * needed could be more than MAXPATHLEN.
+ */
+extern int _NSGetExecutablePath(char* buf, uint32_t* bufsize)                 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_2, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+
+/*
+ * _dyld_moninit() is a private interface between dyld and libSystem.
+ */
+extern void _dyld_moninit(void (*monaddition)(char *lowpc, char *highpc))    __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_1, __IPHONE_2_0);
+
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * The following dyld API's are deprecated as of Mac OS X 10.5.  They are either  
+ * no longer necessary or are superceeded by dlopen and friends in <dlfcn.h>.
+ * dlopen/dlsym/dlclose have been available since Mac OS X 10.3 and work with 
+ * dylibs and bundles.  
+ *
+ *    NSAddImage                           -> dlopen
+ *    NSLookupSymbolInImage                -> dlsym
+ *    NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile      -> dlopen
+ *    NSDestroyObjectFileImage             -> dlclose
+ *    NSLinkModule                         -> not needed when dlopen used
+ *    NSUnLinkModule                       -> not needed when dlclose used
+ *    NSLookupSymbolInModule               -> dlsym
+ *    _dyld_image_containing_address       -> dladdr
+ *    NSLinkEditError                      -> dlerror
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef ENUM_DYLD_BOOL
+#define ENUM_DYLD_BOOL
+  #undef FALSE
+  #undef TRUE
+  enum DYLD_BOOL { FALSE, TRUE };
+#endif /* ENUM_DYLD_BOOL */
+
+
+/* Object file image API */
+typedef enum {
+    NSObjectFileImageFailure, /* for this a message is printed on stderr */
+    NSObjectFileImageSuccess,
+    NSObjectFileImageInappropriateFile,
+    NSObjectFileImageArch,
+    NSObjectFileImageFormat, /* for this a message is printed on stderr */
+    NSObjectFileImageAccess
+} NSObjectFileImageReturnCode;
+
+typedef struct __NSObjectFileImage*  NSObjectFileImage;
+
+/* NSObjectFileImage can only be used with MH_BUNDLE files */
+extern NSObjectFileImageReturnCode NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile(const char* pathName, NSObjectFileImage *objectFileImage)               __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSObjectFileImageReturnCode NSCreateObjectFileImageFromMemory(const void *address, size_t size, NSObjectFileImage *objectFileImage) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool                        NSDestroyObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage)                                             __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+extern uint32_t     NSSymbolDefinitionCountInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage)                   __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern const char*  NSSymbolDefinitionNameInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage, uint32_t ordinal)  __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern uint32_t     NSSymbolReferenceCountInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage)                    __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern const char*  NSSymbolReferenceNameInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage, uint32_t ordinal, bool *tentative_definition) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool         NSIsSymbolDefinedInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage, const char* symbolName) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void*        NSGetSectionDataInObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage, const char* segmentName, const char* sectionName, size_t *size) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool         NSHasModInitObjectFileImage(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage)                                __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_3,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+typedef struct __NSModule* NSModule;
+extern const char*  NSNameOfModule(NSModule m)         __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern const char*  NSLibraryNameForModule(NSModule m) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+extern NSModule NSLinkModule(NSObjectFileImage objectFileImage, const char* moduleName, uint32_t options) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_NONE                         0x0
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW                      0x1
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_PRIVATE                      0x2
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR              0x4
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_DONT_CALL_MOD_INIT_ROUTINES  0x8
+#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_TRAILING_PHYS_NAME          0x10
+
+extern bool NSUnLinkModule(NSModule module, uint32_t options) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+#define NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_NONE                  0x0
+#define NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_KEEP_MEMORY_MAPPED    0x1
+#define NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_RESET_LAZY_REFERENCES	0x2
+
+/* symbol API */
+typedef struct __NSSymbol* NSSymbol;
+extern bool     NSIsSymbolNameDefined(const char* symbolName)                                                    __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool     NSIsSymbolNameDefinedWithHint(const char* symbolName, const char* libraryNameHint)               __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool     NSIsSymbolNameDefinedInImage(const struct mach_header* image, const char* symbolName)            __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSSymbol NSLookupAndBindSymbol(const char* symbolName)                                                    __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSSymbol NSLookupAndBindSymbolWithHint(const char* symbolName, const char* libraryNameHint)               __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSSymbol NSLookupSymbolInModule(NSModule module, const char* symbolName)                                  __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSSymbol NSLookupSymbolInImage(const struct mach_header* image, const char* symbolName, uint32_t options) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+#define NSLOOKUPSYMBOLINIMAGE_OPTION_BIND            0x0
+#define NSLOOKUPSYMBOLINIMAGE_OPTION_BIND_NOW        0x1
+#define NSLOOKUPSYMBOLINIMAGE_OPTION_BIND_FULLY      0x2
+#define NSLOOKUPSYMBOLINIMAGE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR 0x4
+extern const char*  NSNameOfSymbol(NSSymbol symbol)    __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void *       NSAddressOfSymbol(NSSymbol symbol) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern NSModule     NSModuleForSymbol(NSSymbol symbol) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+/* error handling API */
+typedef enum {
+    NSLinkEditFileAccessError,
+    NSLinkEditFileFormatError,
+    NSLinkEditMachResourceError,
+    NSLinkEditUnixResourceError,
+    NSLinkEditOtherError,
+    NSLinkEditWarningError,
+    NSLinkEditMultiplyDefinedError,
+    NSLinkEditUndefinedError
+} NSLinkEditErrors;
+
+/*
+ * For the NSLinkEditErrors value NSLinkEditOtherError these are the values
+ * passed to the link edit error handler as the errorNumber (what would be an
+ * errno value for NSLinkEditUnixResourceError or a kern_return_t value for
+ * NSLinkEditMachResourceError).
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    NSOtherErrorRelocation, 
+    NSOtherErrorLazyBind,
+    NSOtherErrorIndrLoop,
+    NSOtherErrorLazyInit,
+    NSOtherErrorInvalidArgs
+} NSOtherErrorNumbers;
+
+extern void NSLinkEditError(NSLinkEditErrors *c, int *errorNumber, const char** fileName, const char** errorString) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+typedef struct {
+     void     (*undefined)(const char* symbolName);
+     NSModule (*multiple)(NSSymbol s, NSModule oldModule, NSModule newModule); 
+     void     (*linkEdit)(NSLinkEditErrors errorClass, int errorNumber,
+                          const char* fileName, const char* errorString);
+} NSLinkEditErrorHandlers;
+
+extern void NSInstallLinkEditErrorHandlers(const NSLinkEditErrorHandlers *handlers) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+extern bool                      NSAddLibrary(const char* pathName)                   __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool                      NSAddLibraryWithSearching(const char* pathName)      __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern const struct mach_header* NSAddImage(const char* image_name, uint32_t options) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+#define NSADDIMAGE_OPTION_NONE                  	0x0
+#define NSADDIMAGE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR       	0x1
+#define NSADDIMAGE_OPTION_WITH_SEARCHING        	0x2
+#define NSADDIMAGE_OPTION_RETURN_ONLY_IF_LOADED 	0x4
+#define NSADDIMAGE_OPTION_MATCH_FILENAME_BY_INSTALLNAME	0x8
+
+extern bool _dyld_present(void)                                                              __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool _dyld_launched_prebound(void)                                                    __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool _dyld_all_twolevel_modules_prebound(void)                                        __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_3,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void _dyld_bind_objc_module(const void* objc_module)                                  __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool _dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address(const void* address)                   __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern bool _dyld_image_containing_address(const void* address)                              __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_3,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void _dyld_lookup_and_bind(const char* symbol_name, void **address, NSModule* module) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void _dyld_lookup_and_bind_with_hint(const char* symbol_name, const char* library_name_hint, void** address, NSModule* module) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_4,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+extern void _dyld_lookup_and_bind_fully(const char* symbol_name, void** address, NSModule* module) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_1,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+extern const struct mach_header*  _dyld_get_image_header_containing_address(const void* address) __OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_3,__MAC_10_5,__IPHONE_NA,__IPHONE_NA);
+
+
+#if __cplusplus
+}
+#endif 
+
+#endif /* _MACH_O_DYLD_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/dyld_images.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _DYLD_IMAGES_
+#define _DYLD_IMAGES_
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* 
+ *	Beginning in Mac OS X 10.4, this is how gdb discovers which mach-o images are loaded in a process.
+ *
+ *	gdb looks for the symbol "_dyld_all_image_infos" in dyld.  It contains the fields below.  
+ *
+ *	For a snashot of what images are currently loaded, the infoArray fields contain a pointer
+ *	to an array of all images. If infoArray is NULL, it means it is being modified, come back later.
+ *
+ *	To be notified of changes, gdb sets a break point on the address pointed to by the notificationn
+ *	field.  The function it points to is called by dyld with an array of information about what images 
+ *	have been added (dyld_image_adding) or are about to be removed (dyld_image_removing). 
+ *
+ * The notification is called after infoArray is updated.  This means that if gdb attaches to a process
+ * and infoArray is NULL, gdb can set a break point on notification and let the proccess continue to
+ * run until the break point.  Then gdb can inspect the full infoArray.
+ *
+ * The dyldVersion field always points to a C string that contains the dyld version.  For instance,
+ * in dyld-127.3, dyldVersion would contain a pointer to "127.3".
+ *
+ * The errorMessage and terminationFlags fields are normally zero.  If dyld terminates a process
+ * (for instance because a required dylib or symbol is missing), then the errorMessage field will
+ * be set to point to a C string message buffer containing the reason dyld terminate the process.
+ * The low bit of the terminationFlags will be set if dyld terminated the process before any user
+ * code ran, in which case there is no need for the crash log to contain the backtrace.
+ *
+ * When dyld terminates a process because some required dylib or symbol cannot be bound, in 
+ * addition to the errorMessage field, it now sets the errorKind field and the corresponding
+ * fields: errorClientOfDylibPath, errorTargetDylibPath, errorSymbol.
+ *
+ */
+
+enum dyld_image_mode { dyld_image_adding=0, dyld_image_removing=1 };
+
+struct dyld_image_info {
+	const struct mach_header*	imageLoadAddress;	/* base address image is mapped into */
+	const char*					imageFilePath;		/* path dyld used to load the image */
+	uintptr_t					imageFileModDate;	/* time_t of image file */
+													/* if stat().st_mtime of imageFilePath does not match imageFileModDate, */
+													/* then file has been modified since dyld loaded it */
+};
+
+struct dyld_uuid_info {
+	const struct mach_header*	imageLoadAddress;	/* base address image is mapped into */
+	uuid_t						imageUUID;			/* UUID of image */
+};
+
+typedef void (*dyld_image_notifier)(enum dyld_image_mode mode, uint32_t infoCount, const struct dyld_image_info info[]);
+
+/* for use in dyld_all_image_infos.errorKind field */
+enum {	dyld_error_kind_none=0, 
+		dyld_error_kind_dylib_missing=1, 
+		dyld_error_kind_dylib_wrong_arch=2,
+		dyld_error_kind_dylib_version=3,
+		dyld_error_kind_symbol_missing=4
+	};
+
+
+struct dyld_all_image_infos {
+	uint32_t						version;		/* 1 in Mac OS X 10.4 and 10.5 */
+	uint32_t						infoArrayCount;
+	const struct dyld_image_info*	infoArray;
+	dyld_image_notifier				notification;		
+	bool							processDetachedFromSharedRegion;
+	/* the following fields are only in version 2 (Mac OS X 10.6, iPhoneOS 2.0) and later */
+	bool							libSystemInitialized;
+	const struct mach_header*		dyldImageLoadAddress;
+	/* the following field is only in version 3 (Mac OS X 10.6, iPhoneOS 3.0) and later */
+	void*							jitInfo;
+	/* the following fields are only in version 5 (Mac OS X 10.6, iPhoneOS 3.0) and later */
+	const char*						dyldVersion;
+	const char*						errorMessage;
+	uintptr_t						terminationFlags;
+	/* the following field is only in version 6 (Mac OS X 10.6, iPhoneOS 3.1) and later */
+	void*							coreSymbolicationShmPage;
+	/* the following field is only in version 7 (Mac OS X 10.6, iPhoneOS 3.1) and later */
+	uintptr_t						systemOrderFlag;
+	/* the following field is only in version 8 (Mac OS X 10.7, iPhoneOS 3.1) and later */
+	uintptr_t						uuidArrayCount;
+	const struct dyld_uuid_info*	uuidArray;		/* only images not in dyld shared cache */
+	/* the following field is only in version 9 (Mac OS X 10.7, iOS 4.0) and later */
+	struct dyld_all_image_infos*	dyldAllImageInfosAddress;
+	/* the following field is only in version 10 (Mac OS X 10.7, iOS 4.2) and later */
+	uintptr_t						initialImageCount;
+	/* the following field is only in version 11 (Mac OS X 10.7, iOS 4.2) and later */
+	uintptr_t						errorKind;
+	const char*						errorClientOfDylibPath;
+	const char*						errorTargetDylibPath;
+	const char*						errorSymbol;
+	/* the following field is only in version 12 (Mac OS X 10.7, iOS 4.3) and later */
+	uintptr_t						sharedCacheSlide;
+};
+extern struct dyld_all_image_infos  dyld_all_image_infos;
+
+/*
+ * Beginning in Mac OS X 10.6, rather than looking up the symbol "_dyld_all_image_infos"
+ * in dyld's symbol table, you can add DYLD_ALL_IMAGE_INFOS_OFFSET_OFFSET to the mach_header
+ * for dyld and read the 32-bit unsigned int at that location.  Adding that value to dyld's
+ * mach_header address gets you the address of dyld_all_image_infos in dyld.
+ */
+#define DYLD_ALL_IMAGE_INFOS_OFFSET_OFFSET 0x1010
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Beginning in Mac OS X 10.5, this is how gdb discovers where the shared cache is in a process.
+ * Images that are in the shared cache have their segments rearranged, so when using imageFilePath
+ * to load the file from disk, you have to know to adjust addresses based on how their segment
+ * was rearranged.
+ *
+ * gdb looks for the symbol "_dyld_shared_region_ranges" in dyld. 
+ * 
+ * It contains information the count of shared regions used by the process.  The count is
+ * the number of start/length pairs.  
+ */
+struct dyld_shared_cache_ranges {
+	uintptr_t					sharedRegionsCount;	/* how many ranges follow */
+	struct {
+		uintptr_t	start;
+		uintptr_t	length;
+	}							ranges[4];			/* max regions */
+};
+extern struct dyld_shared_cache_ranges dyld_shared_cache_ranges;
+
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _DYLD_IMAGES_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/fat.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACH_O_FAT_H_
+#define _MACH_O_FAT_H_
+/*
+ * This header file describes the structures of the file format for "fat"
+ * architecture specific file (wrapper design).  At the begining of the file
+ * there is one fat_header structure followed by a number of fat_arch
+ * structures.  For each architecture in the file, specified by a pair of
+ * cputype and cpusubtype, the fat_header describes the file offset, file
+ * size and alignment in the file of the architecture specific member.
+ * The padded bytes in the file to place each member on it's specific alignment
+ * are defined to be read as zeros and can be left as "holes" if the file system
+ * can support them as long as they read as zeros.
+ *
+ * All structures defined here are always written and read to/from disk
+ * in big-endian order.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * <mach/machine.h> is needed here for the cpu_type_t and cpu_subtype_t types
+ * and contains the constants for the possible values of these types.
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <mach/machine.h>
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+
+#define FAT_MAGIC	0xcafebabe
+#define FAT_CIGAM	0xbebafeca	/* NXSwapLong(FAT_MAGIC) */
+
+struct fat_header {
+	uint32_t	magic;		/* FAT_MAGIC */
+	uint32_t	nfat_arch;	/* number of structs that follow */
+};
+
+struct fat_arch {
+	cpu_type_t	cputype;	/* cpu specifier (int) */
+	cpu_subtype_t	cpusubtype;	/* machine specifier (int) */
+	uint32_t	offset;		/* file offset to this object file */
+	uint32_t	size;		/* size of this object file */
+	uint32_t	align;		/* alignment as a power of 2 */
+};
+
+#endif /* _MACH_O_FAT_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/getsect.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACH_O_GETSECT_H_
+#define _MACH_O_GETSECT_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+
+#if __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/*
+ * Runtime interfaces for Mach-O programs.  For both 32-bit and 64-bit programs,
+ * where the sizes returned will be 32-bit or 64-bit based on the size of
+ * 'unsigned long'.
+ */
+extern char *getsectdata(
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+extern char *getsectdatafromFramework(
+    const char *FrameworkName,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+extern unsigned long get_end(void);
+extern unsigned long get_etext(void);
+extern unsigned long get_edata(void);
+
+#ifndef __LP64__
+/*
+ * Runtime interfaces for 32-bit Mach-O programs.
+ */
+extern const struct section *getsectbyname(
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname);
+
+extern uint8_t *getsectiondata(
+    const struct mach_header *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+extern const struct segment_command *getsegbyname(
+    const char *segname);
+
+extern uint8_t *getsegmentdata(
+    const struct mach_header *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+#else /* defined(__LP64__) */
+/*
+ * Runtime interfaces for 64-bit Mach-O programs.
+ */
+extern const struct section_64 *getsectbyname(
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname);
+
+extern uint8_t *getsectiondata(
+    const struct mach_header_64 *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+extern const struct segment_command_64 *getsegbyname(
+    const char *segname);
+
+extern uint8_t *getsegmentdata(
+    const struct mach_header_64 *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    unsigned long *size);
+
+#endif /* defined(__LP64__) */
+
+/*
+ * Interfaces for tools working with 32-bit Mach-O files.
+ */
+extern char *getsectdatafromheader(
+    const struct mach_header *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    uint32_t *size);
+
+extern const struct section *getsectbynamefromheader(
+    const struct mach_header *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname);
+
+/*
+ * Interfaces for tools working with 64-bit Mach-O files.
+ */
+extern char *getsectdatafromheader_64(
+    const struct mach_header_64 *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname,
+    uint64_t *size);
+
+extern const struct section_64 *getsectbynamefromheader_64(
+    const struct mach_header_64 *mhp,
+    const char *segname,
+    const char *sectname);
+
+#if __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* _MACH_O_GETSECT_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/i386/swap.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+#include <mach/i386/thread_status.h>
+
+extern void swap_i386_thread_state(
+    i386_thread_state_t *cpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+/* current i386 thread states */
+#if i386_THREAD_STATE == 1
+extern void swap_i386_float_state(
+    struct i386_float_state *fpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_i386_exception_state(
+    i386_exception_state_t *exc,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+#endif /* i386_THREAD_STATE == 1 */
+
+/* i386 thread states on older releases */
+#if i386_THREAD_STATE == -1
+extern void swap_i386_thread_fpstate(
+    i386_thread_fpstate_t *fpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_i386_thread_exceptstate(
+    i386_thread_exceptstate_t *exc,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_i386_thread_cthreadstate(
+    i386_thread_cthreadstate_t *user,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+#endif /* i386_THREAD_STATE == -1 */
+
+#ifdef x86_THREAD_STATE64
+extern void swap_x86_thread_state64(
+    x86_thread_state64_t *cpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_state_hdr(
+    x86_state_hdr_t *hdr,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_float_state64(
+    x86_float_state64_t *fpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_exception_state64(
+    x86_exception_state64_t *exc,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_thread_state(
+    x86_thread_state_t *cpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_float_state(
+    x86_float_state_t *fpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_exception_state(
+    x86_exception_state_t *exc,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_debug_state32(
+    x86_debug_state32_t *debug,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_debug_state64(
+    x86_debug_state64_t *debug,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_x86_debug_state(
+    x86_debug_state_t *debug,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+#endif /* x86_THREAD_STATE64 */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/ldsyms.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MACHO_LDSYMS_H_
+#define _MACHO_LDSYMS_H_
+
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+
+/*
+ * This file describes the link editor defined symbols.  The semantics of a
+ * link editor symbol is that it is defined by the link editor only if it is
+ * referenced and it is an error for the user to define them (see the man page
+ * ld(1)).  The standard UNIX link editor symbols: __end, __etext and __edata
+ * are not not supported by the Apple Mach-O link editor.  These symbols are
+ * really not meaningful in a Mach-O object file and the link editor symbols
+ * that are supported (described here) replace them.  In the case of the
+ * standard UNIX link editor symbols the program can use the symbol
+ * __mh_execute_header and walk the load commands of it's program to determine
+ * the ending (or beginning) of any section or segment in the program.  Note
+ * that the compiler prepends an underbar to all external symbol names coded
+ * in a high level language.  Thus in 'C' names are coded without an underbar
+ * and symbol names in the symbol table have an underbar.  There are two cpp
+ * macros for each link editor defined name in this file.  The macro with a
+ * leading underbar is the symbol name and the one without is the name as
+ * coded in 'C'.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The value of the link editor defined symbol _MH_EXECUTE_SYM is the address
+ * of the mach header in a Mach-O executable file type.  It does not appear in
+ * any file type other than a MH_EXECUTE file type.  The type of the symbol is
+ * absolute as the header is not part of any section.
+ */
+#define _MH_EXECUTE_SYM	"__mh_execute_header"
+#define MH_EXECUTE_SYM	"_mh_execute_header"
+extern const struct
+#ifdef __LP64__
+mach_header_64
+#else
+mach_header
+#endif
+_mh_execute_header;
+
+/*
+ * The value of the link editor defined symbol _MH_BUNDLE_SYM is the address
+ * of the mach header in a Mach-O bundle file type.  It does not appear in
+ * any file type other than a MH_BUNDLE file type.  The type of the symbol is
+ * an N_SECT symbol even thought the header is not part of any section.  This
+ * symbol is private to the code in the bundle it is a part of.
+ */
+#define _MH_BUNDLE_SYM	"__mh_bundle_header"
+#define MH_BUNDLE_SYM	"_mh_bundle_header"
+extern const struct
+#ifdef __LP64__
+mach_header_64
+#else
+mach_header
+#endif
+_mh_bundle_header;
+
+/*
+ * The value of the link editor defined symbol _MH_DYLIB_SYM is the address
+ * of the mach header in a Mach-O dylib file type.  It does not appear in
+ * any file type other than a MH_DYLIB file type.  The type of the symbol is
+ * an N_SECT symbol even thought the header is not part of any section.  This
+ * symbol is private to the code in the library it is a part of.
+ */
+#define _MH_DYLIB_SYM	"__mh_dylib_header"
+#define MH_DYLIB_SYM	"_mh_dylib_header"
+extern const struct
+#ifdef __LP64__
+mach_header_64
+#else
+mach_header
+#endif
+_mh_dylib_header;
+
+/*
+ * The value of the link editor defined symbol _MH_DYLINKER_SYM is the address
+ * of the mach header in a Mach-O dylinker file type.  It does not appear in
+ * any file type other than a MH_DYLINKER file type.  The type of the symbol is
+ * an N_SECT symbol even thought the header is not part of any section.  This
+ * symbol is private to the code in the dynamic linker it is a part of.
+ */
+#define _MH_DYLINKER_SYM	"__mh_dylinker_header"
+#define MH_DYLINKER_SYM		"_mh_dylinker_header"
+extern const struct
+#ifdef __LP64__
+mach_header_64
+#else
+mach_header
+#endif
+_mh_dylinker_header;
+
+/*
+ * For the MH_PRELOAD file type the headers are not loaded as part of any
+ * segment so the link editor defines symbols defined for the beginning
+ * and ending of each segment and each section in each segment.  The names for
+ * the symbols for a segment's beginning and end will have the form:
+ * __SEGNAME__begin and  __SEGNAME__end where __SEGNAME is the name of the
+ * segment.  The names for the symbols for a section's beginning and end will
+ * have the form: __SEGNAME__sectname__begin and __SEGNAME__sectname__end
+ * where __sectname is the name of the section and __SEGNAME is the segment it
+ * is in.
+ * 
+ * The above symbols' types are those of the section they are referring to.
+ * This is true even for symbols who's values are end's of a section and
+ * that value is next address after that section and not really in that
+ * section.  This results in these symbols having types referring to sections
+ * who's values are not in that section.
+ */
+
+#endif /* _MACHO_LDSYMS_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/loader.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,1458 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Apple Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACHO_LOADER_H_
+#define _MACHO_LOADER_H_
+
+/*
+ * This file describes the format of mach object files.
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*
+ * <mach/machine.h> is needed here for the cpu_type_t and cpu_subtype_t types
+ * and contains the constants for the possible values of these types.
+ */
+#include <mach/machine.h>
+
+/*
+ * <mach/vm_prot.h> is needed here for the vm_prot_t type and contains the 
+ * constants that are or'ed together for the possible values of this type.
+ */
+#include <mach/vm_prot.h>
+
+/*
+ * <machine/thread_status.h> is expected to define the flavors of the thread
+ * states and the structures of those flavors for each machine.
+ */
+#include <mach/machine/thread_status.h>
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+
+/*
+ * The 32-bit mach header appears at the very beginning of the object file for
+ * 32-bit architectures.
+ */
+struct mach_header {
+	uint32_t	magic;		/* mach magic number identifier */
+	cpu_type_t	cputype;	/* cpu specifier */
+	cpu_subtype_t	cpusubtype;	/* machine specifier */
+	uint32_t	filetype;	/* type of file */
+	uint32_t	ncmds;		/* number of load commands */
+	uint32_t	sizeofcmds;	/* the size of all the load commands */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags */
+};
+
+/* Constant for the magic field of the mach_header (32-bit architectures) */
+#define	MH_MAGIC	0xfeedface	/* the mach magic number */
+#define MH_CIGAM	0xcefaedfe	/* NXSwapInt(MH_MAGIC) */
+
+/*
+ * The 64-bit mach header appears at the very beginning of object files for
+ * 64-bit architectures.
+ */
+struct mach_header_64 {
+	uint32_t	magic;		/* mach magic number identifier */
+	cpu_type_t	cputype;	/* cpu specifier */
+	cpu_subtype_t	cpusubtype;	/* machine specifier */
+	uint32_t	filetype;	/* type of file */
+	uint32_t	ncmds;		/* number of load commands */
+	uint32_t	sizeofcmds;	/* the size of all the load commands */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags */
+	uint32_t	reserved;	/* reserved */
+};
+
+/* Constant for the magic field of the mach_header_64 (64-bit architectures) */
+#define MH_MAGIC_64 0xfeedfacf /* the 64-bit mach magic number */
+#define MH_CIGAM_64 0xcffaedfe /* NXSwapInt(MH_MAGIC_64) */
+
+/*
+ * The layout of the file depends on the filetype.  For all but the MH_OBJECT
+ * file type the segments are padded out and aligned on a segment alignment
+ * boundary for efficient demand pageing.  The MH_EXECUTE, MH_FVMLIB, MH_DYLIB,
+ * MH_DYLINKER and MH_BUNDLE file types also have the headers included as part
+ * of their first segment.
+ * 
+ * The file type MH_OBJECT is a compact format intended as output of the
+ * assembler and input (and possibly output) of the link editor (the .o
+ * format).  All sections are in one unnamed segment with no segment padding. 
+ * This format is used as an executable format when the file is so small the
+ * segment padding greatly increases its size.
+ *
+ * The file type MH_PRELOAD is an executable format intended for things that
+ * are not executed under the kernel (proms, stand alones, kernels, etc).  The
+ * format can be executed under the kernel but may demand paged it and not
+ * preload it before execution.
+ *
+ * A core file is in MH_CORE format and can be any in an arbritray legal
+ * Mach-O file.
+ *
+ * Constants for the filetype field of the mach_header
+ */
+#define	MH_OBJECT	0x1		/* relocatable object file */
+#define	MH_EXECUTE	0x2		/* demand paged executable file */
+#define	MH_FVMLIB	0x3		/* fixed VM shared library file */
+#define	MH_CORE		0x4		/* core file */
+#define	MH_PRELOAD	0x5		/* preloaded executable file */
+#define	MH_DYLIB	0x6		/* dynamically bound shared library */
+#define	MH_DYLINKER	0x7		/* dynamic link editor */
+#define	MH_BUNDLE	0x8		/* dynamically bound bundle file */
+#define	MH_DYLIB_STUB	0x9		/* shared library stub for static */
+					/*  linking only, no section contents */
+#define	MH_DSYM		0xa		/* companion file with only debug */
+					/*  sections */
+#define	MH_KEXT_BUNDLE	0xb		/* x86_64 kexts */
+
+/* Constants for the flags field of the mach_header */
+#define	MH_NOUNDEFS	0x1		/* the object file has no undefined
+					   references */
+#define	MH_INCRLINK	0x2		/* the object file is the output of an
+					   incremental link against a base file
+					   and can't be link edited again */
+#define MH_DYLDLINK	0x4		/* the object file is input for the
+					   dynamic linker and can't be staticly
+					   link edited again */
+#define MH_BINDATLOAD	0x8		/* the object file's undefined
+					   references are bound by the dynamic
+					   linker when loaded. */
+#define MH_PREBOUND	0x10		/* the file has its dynamic undefined
+					   references prebound. */
+#define MH_SPLIT_SEGS	0x20		/* the file has its read-only and
+					   read-write segments split */
+#define MH_LAZY_INIT	0x40		/* the shared library init routine is
+					   to be run lazily via catching memory
+					   faults to its writeable segments
+					   (obsolete) */
+#define MH_TWOLEVEL	0x80		/* the image is using two-level name
+					   space bindings */
+#define MH_FORCE_FLAT	0x100		/* the executable is forcing all images
+					   to use flat name space bindings */
+#define MH_NOMULTIDEFS	0x200		/* this umbrella guarantees no multiple
+					   defintions of symbols in its
+					   sub-images so the two-level namespace
+					   hints can always be used. */
+#define MH_NOFIXPREBINDING 0x400	/* do not have dyld notify the
+					   prebinding agent about this
+					   executable */
+#define MH_PREBINDABLE  0x800           /* the binary is not prebound but can
+					   have its prebinding redone. only used
+                                           when MH_PREBOUND is not set. */
+#define MH_ALLMODSBOUND 0x1000		/* indicates that this binary binds to
+                                           all two-level namespace modules of
+					   its dependent libraries. only used
+					   when MH_PREBINDABLE and MH_TWOLEVEL
+					   are both set. */ 
+#define MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS 0x2000/* safe to divide up the sections into
+					    sub-sections via symbols for dead
+					    code stripping */
+#define MH_CANONICAL    0x4000		/* the binary has been canonicalized
+					   via the unprebind operation */
+#define MH_WEAK_DEFINES	0x8000		/* the final linked image contains
+					   external weak symbols */
+#define MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK 0x10000	/* the final linked image uses
+					   weak symbols */
+
+#define MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION 0x20000/* When this bit is set, all stacks 
+					   in the task will be given stack
+					   execution privilege.  Only used in
+					   MH_EXECUTE filetypes. */
+#define MH_ROOT_SAFE 0x40000           /* When this bit is set, the binary 
+					  declares it is safe for use in
+					  processes with uid zero */
+                                         
+#define MH_SETUID_SAFE 0x80000         /* When this bit is set, the binary 
+					  declares it is safe for use in
+					  processes when issetugid() is true */
+
+#define MH_NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS 0x100000 /* When this bit is set on a dylib, 
+					  the static linker does not need to
+					  examine dependent dylibs to see
+					  if any are re-exported */
+#define	MH_PIE 0x200000			/* When this bit is set, the OS will
+					   load the main executable at a
+					   random address.  Only used in
+					   MH_EXECUTE filetypes. */
+#define	MH_DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB 0x400000 /* Only for use on dylibs.  When
+					     linking against a dylib that
+					     has this bit set, the static linker
+					     will automatically not create a
+					     LC_LOAD_DYLIB load command to the
+					     dylib if no symbols are being
+					     referenced from the dylib. */
+#define MH_HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS 0x800000 /* Contains a section of type 
+					    S_THREAD_LOCAL_VARIABLES */
+
+#define MH_NO_HEAP_EXECUTION 0x1000000	/* When this bit is set, the OS will
+					   run the main executable with
+					   a non-executable heap even on
+					   platforms (e.g. i386) that don't
+					   require it. Only used in MH_EXECUTE
+					   filetypes. */
+
+/*
+ * The load commands directly follow the mach_header.  The total size of all
+ * of the commands is given by the sizeofcmds field in the mach_header.  All
+ * load commands must have as their first two fields cmd and cmdsize.  The cmd
+ * field is filled in with a constant for that command type.  Each command type
+ * has a structure specifically for it.  The cmdsize field is the size in bytes
+ * of the particular load command structure plus anything that follows it that
+ * is a part of the load command (i.e. section structures, strings, etc.).  To
+ * advance to the next load command the cmdsize can be added to the offset or
+ * pointer of the current load command.  The cmdsize for 32-bit architectures
+ * MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes and for 64-bit architectures MUST be a multiple
+ * of 8 bytes (these are forever the maximum alignment of any load commands).
+ * The padded bytes must be zero.  All tables in the object file must also
+ * follow these rules so the file can be memory mapped.  Otherwise the pointers
+ * to these tables will not work well or at all on some machines.  With all
+ * padding zeroed like objects will compare byte for byte.
+ */
+struct load_command {
+	uint32_t cmd;		/* type of load command */
+	uint32_t cmdsize;	/* total size of command in bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * After MacOS X 10.1 when a new load command is added that is required to be
+ * understood by the dynamic linker for the image to execute properly the
+ * LC_REQ_DYLD bit will be or'ed into the load command constant.  If the dynamic
+ * linker sees such a load command it it does not understand will issue a
+ * "unknown load command required for execution" error and refuse to use the
+ * image.  Other load commands without this bit that are not understood will
+ * simply be ignored.
+ */
+#define LC_REQ_DYLD 0x80000000
+
+/* Constants for the cmd field of all load commands, the type */
+#define	LC_SEGMENT	0x1	/* segment of this file to be mapped */
+#define	LC_SYMTAB	0x2	/* link-edit stab symbol table info */
+#define	LC_SYMSEG	0x3	/* link-edit gdb symbol table info (obsolete) */
+#define	LC_THREAD	0x4	/* thread */
+#define	LC_UNIXTHREAD	0x5	/* unix thread (includes a stack) */
+#define	LC_LOADFVMLIB	0x6	/* load a specified fixed VM shared library */
+#define	LC_IDFVMLIB	0x7	/* fixed VM shared library identification */
+#define	LC_IDENT	0x8	/* object identification info (obsolete) */
+#define LC_FVMFILE	0x9	/* fixed VM file inclusion (internal use) */
+#define LC_PREPAGE      0xa     /* prepage command (internal use) */
+#define	LC_DYSYMTAB	0xb	/* dynamic link-edit symbol table info */
+#define	LC_LOAD_DYLIB	0xc	/* load a dynamically linked shared library */
+#define	LC_ID_DYLIB	0xd	/* dynamically linked shared lib ident */
+#define LC_LOAD_DYLINKER 0xe	/* load a dynamic linker */
+#define LC_ID_DYLINKER	0xf	/* dynamic linker identification */
+#define	LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB 0x10	/* modules prebound for a dynamically */
+				/*  linked shared library */
+#define	LC_ROUTINES	0x11	/* image routines */
+#define	LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK 0x12	/* sub framework */
+#define	LC_SUB_UMBRELLA 0x13	/* sub umbrella */
+#define	LC_SUB_CLIENT	0x14	/* sub client */
+#define	LC_SUB_LIBRARY  0x15	/* sub library */
+#define	LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS 0x16	/* two-level namespace lookup hints */
+#define	LC_PREBIND_CKSUM  0x17	/* prebind checksum */
+
+/*
+ * load a dynamically linked shared library that is allowed to be missing
+ * (all symbols are weak imported).
+ */
+#define	LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB (0x18 | LC_REQ_DYLD)
+
+#define	LC_SEGMENT_64	0x19	/* 64-bit segment of this file to be
+				   mapped */
+#define	LC_ROUTINES_64	0x1a	/* 64-bit image routines */
+#define LC_UUID		0x1b	/* the uuid */
+#define LC_RPATH       (0x1c | LC_REQ_DYLD)    /* runpath additions */
+#define LC_CODE_SIGNATURE 0x1d	/* local of code signature */
+#define LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO 0x1e /* local of info to split segments */
+#define LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB (0x1f | LC_REQ_DYLD) /* load and re-export dylib */
+#define	LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB 0x20	/* delay load of dylib until first use */
+#define	LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO 0x21	/* encrypted segment information */
+#define	LC_DYLD_INFO 	0x22	/* compressed dyld information */
+#define	LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY (0x22|LC_REQ_DYLD)	/* compressed dyld information only */
+#define	LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB (0x23 | LC_REQ_DYLD) /* load upward dylib */
+#define LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX 0x24   /* build for MacOSX min OS version */
+#define LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS 0x25 /* build for iPhoneOS min OS version */
+#define LC_FUNCTION_STARTS 0x26 /* compressed table of function start addresses */
+#define LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT 0x27 /* string for dyld to treat
+				    like environment variable */
+#define LC_MAIN (0x28|LC_REQ_DYLD) /* replacement for LC_UNIXTHREAD */
+#define LC_DATA_IN_CODE 0x29 /* table of non-instructions in __text */
+#define LC_SOURCE_VERSION 0x2A /* source version used to build binary */
+#define LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS 0x2B /* Code signing DRs copied from linked dylibs */
+
+
+/*
+ * A variable length string in a load command is represented by an lc_str
+ * union.  The strings are stored just after the load command structure and
+ * the offset is from the start of the load command structure.  The size
+ * of the string is reflected in the cmdsize field of the load command.
+ * Once again any padded bytes to bring the cmdsize field to a multiple
+ * of 4 bytes must be zero.
+ */
+union lc_str {
+	uint32_t	offset;	/* offset to the string */
+#ifndef __LP64__
+	char		*ptr;	/* pointer to the string */
+#endif 
+};
+
+/*
+ * The segment load command indicates that a part of this file is to be
+ * mapped into the task's address space.  The size of this segment in memory,
+ * vmsize, maybe equal to or larger than the amount to map from this file,
+ * filesize.  The file is mapped starting at fileoff to the beginning of
+ * the segment in memory, vmaddr.  The rest of the memory of the segment,
+ * if any, is allocated zero fill on demand.  The segment's maximum virtual
+ * memory protection and initial virtual memory protection are specified
+ * by the maxprot and initprot fields.  If the segment has sections then the
+ * section structures directly follow the segment command and their size is
+ * reflected in cmdsize.
+ */
+struct segment_command { /* for 32-bit architectures */
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SEGMENT */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes sizeof section structs */
+	char		segname[16];	/* segment name */
+	uint32_t	vmaddr;		/* memory address of this segment */
+	uint32_t	vmsize;		/* memory size of this segment */
+	uint32_t	fileoff;	/* file offset of this segment */
+	uint32_t	filesize;	/* amount to map from the file */
+	vm_prot_t	maxprot;	/* maximum VM protection */
+	vm_prot_t	initprot;	/* initial VM protection */
+	uint32_t	nsects;		/* number of sections in segment */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The 64-bit segment load command indicates that a part of this file is to be
+ * mapped into a 64-bit task's address space.  If the 64-bit segment has
+ * sections then section_64 structures directly follow the 64-bit segment
+ * command and their size is reflected in cmdsize.
+ */
+struct segment_command_64 { /* for 64-bit architectures */
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SEGMENT_64 */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes sizeof section_64 structs */
+	char		segname[16];	/* segment name */
+	uint64_t	vmaddr;		/* memory address of this segment */
+	uint64_t	vmsize;		/* memory size of this segment */
+	uint64_t	fileoff;	/* file offset of this segment */
+	uint64_t	filesize;	/* amount to map from the file */
+	vm_prot_t	maxprot;	/* maximum VM protection */
+	vm_prot_t	initprot;	/* initial VM protection */
+	uint32_t	nsects;		/* number of sections in segment */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags */
+};
+
+/* Constants for the flags field of the segment_command */
+#define	SG_HIGHVM	0x1	/* the file contents for this segment is for
+				   the high part of the VM space, the low part
+				   is zero filled (for stacks in core files) */
+#define	SG_FVMLIB	0x2	/* this segment is the VM that is allocated by
+				   a fixed VM library, for overlap checking in
+				   the link editor */
+#define	SG_NORELOC	0x4	/* this segment has nothing that was relocated
+				   in it and nothing relocated to it, that is
+				   it maybe safely replaced without relocation*/
+#define SG_PROTECTED_VERSION_1	0x8 /* This segment is protected.  If the
+				       segment starts at file offset 0, the
+				       first page of the segment is not
+				       protected.  All other pages of the
+				       segment are protected. */
+
+/*
+ * A segment is made up of zero or more sections.  Non-MH_OBJECT files have
+ * all of their segments with the proper sections in each, and padded to the
+ * specified segment alignment when produced by the link editor.  The first
+ * segment of a MH_EXECUTE and MH_FVMLIB format file contains the mach_header
+ * and load commands of the object file before its first section.  The zero
+ * fill sections are always last in their segment (in all formats).  This
+ * allows the zeroed segment padding to be mapped into memory where zero fill
+ * sections might be. The gigabyte zero fill sections, those with the section
+ * type S_GB_ZEROFILL, can only be in a segment with sections of this type.
+ * These segments are then placed after all other segments.
+ *
+ * The MH_OBJECT format has all of its sections in one segment for
+ * compactness.  There is no padding to a specified segment boundary and the
+ * mach_header and load commands are not part of the segment.
+ *
+ * Sections with the same section name, sectname, going into the same segment,
+ * segname, are combined by the link editor.  The resulting section is aligned
+ * to the maximum alignment of the combined sections and is the new section's
+ * alignment.  The combined sections are aligned to their original alignment in
+ * the combined section.  Any padded bytes to get the specified alignment are
+ * zeroed.
+ *
+ * The format of the relocation entries referenced by the reloff and nreloc
+ * fields of the section structure for mach object files is described in the
+ * header file <reloc.h>.
+ */
+struct section { /* for 32-bit architectures */
+	char		sectname[16];	/* name of this section */
+	char		segname[16];	/* segment this section goes in */
+	uint32_t	addr;		/* memory address of this section */
+	uint32_t	size;		/* size in bytes of this section */
+	uint32_t	offset;		/* file offset of this section */
+	uint32_t	align;		/* section alignment (power of 2) */
+	uint32_t	reloff;		/* file offset of relocation entries */
+	uint32_t	nreloc;		/* number of relocation entries */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags (section type and attributes)*/
+	uint32_t	reserved1;	/* reserved (for offset or index) */
+	uint32_t	reserved2;	/* reserved (for count or sizeof) */
+};
+
+struct section_64 { /* for 64-bit architectures */
+	char		sectname[16];	/* name of this section */
+	char		segname[16];	/* segment this section goes in */
+	uint64_t	addr;		/* memory address of this section */
+	uint64_t	size;		/* size in bytes of this section */
+	uint32_t	offset;		/* file offset of this section */
+	uint32_t	align;		/* section alignment (power of 2) */
+	uint32_t	reloff;		/* file offset of relocation entries */
+	uint32_t	nreloc;		/* number of relocation entries */
+	uint32_t	flags;		/* flags (section type and attributes)*/
+	uint32_t	reserved1;	/* reserved (for offset or index) */
+	uint32_t	reserved2;	/* reserved (for count or sizeof) */
+	uint32_t	reserved3;	/* reserved */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The flags field of a section structure is separated into two parts a section
+ * type and section attributes.  The section types are mutually exclusive (it
+ * can only have one type) but the section attributes are not (it may have more
+ * than one attribute).
+ */
+#define SECTION_TYPE		 0x000000ff	/* 256 section types */
+#define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES	 0xffffff00	/*  24 section attributes */
+
+/* Constants for the type of a section */
+#define	S_REGULAR		0x0	/* regular section */
+#define	S_ZEROFILL		0x1	/* zero fill on demand section */
+#define	S_CSTRING_LITERALS	0x2	/* section with only literal C strings*/
+#define	S_4BYTE_LITERALS	0x3	/* section with only 4 byte literals */
+#define	S_8BYTE_LITERALS	0x4	/* section with only 8 byte literals */
+#define	S_LITERAL_POINTERS	0x5	/* section with only pointers to */
+					/*  literals */
+/*
+ * For the two types of symbol pointers sections and the symbol stubs section
+ * they have indirect symbol table entries.  For each of the entries in the
+ * section the indirect symbol table entries, in corresponding order in the
+ * indirect symbol table, start at the index stored in the reserved1 field
+ * of the section structure.  Since the indirect symbol table entries
+ * correspond to the entries in the section the number of indirect symbol table
+ * entries is inferred from the size of the section divided by the size of the
+ * entries in the section.  For symbol pointers sections the size of the entries
+ * in the section is 4 bytes and for symbol stubs sections the byte size of the
+ * stubs is stored in the reserved2 field of the section structure.
+ */
+#define	S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS	0x6	/* section with only non-lazy
+						   symbol pointers */
+#define	S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS		0x7	/* section with only lazy symbol
+						   pointers */
+#define	S_SYMBOL_STUBS			0x8	/* section with only symbol
+						   stubs, byte size of stub in
+						   the reserved2 field */
+#define	S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS	0x9	/* section with only function
+						   pointers for initialization*/
+#define	S_MOD_TERM_FUNC_POINTERS	0xa	/* section with only function
+						   pointers for termination */
+#define	S_COALESCED			0xb	/* section contains symbols that
+						   are to be coalesced */
+#define	S_GB_ZEROFILL			0xc	/* zero fill on demand section
+						   (that can be larger than 4
+						   gigabytes) */
+#define	S_INTERPOSING			0xd	/* section with only pairs of
+						   function pointers for
+						   interposing */
+#define	S_16BYTE_LITERALS		0xe	/* section with only 16 byte
+						   literals */
+#define	S_DTRACE_DOF			0xf	/* section contains 
+						   DTrace Object Format */
+#define	S_LAZY_DYLIB_SYMBOL_POINTERS	0x10	/* section with only lazy
+						   symbol pointers to lazy
+						   loaded dylibs */
+/*
+ * Section types to support thread local variables
+ */
+#define S_THREAD_LOCAL_REGULAR                   0x11  /* template of initial 
+							  values for TLVs */
+#define S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL                  0x12  /* template of initial 
+							  values for TLVs */
+#define S_THREAD_LOCAL_VARIABLES                 0x13  /* TLV descriptors */
+#define S_THREAD_LOCAL_VARIABLE_POINTERS         0x14  /* pointers to TLV 
+                                                          descriptors */
+#define S_THREAD_LOCAL_INIT_FUNCTION_POINTERS    0x15  /* functions to call
+							  to initialize TLV
+							  values */
+
+/*
+ * Constants for the section attributes part of the flags field of a section
+ * structure.
+ */
+#define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_USR	 0xff000000	/* User setable attributes */
+#define S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS 0x80000000	/* section contains only true
+						   machine instructions */
+#define S_ATTR_NO_TOC 		 0x40000000	/* section contains coalesced
+						   symbols that are not to be
+						   in a ranlib table of
+						   contents */
+#define S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS 0x20000000	/* ok to strip static symbols
+						   in this section in files
+						   with the MH_DYLDLINK flag */
+#define S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP	 0x10000000	/* no dead stripping */
+#define S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT	 0x08000000	/* blocks are live if they
+						   reference live blocks */
+#define S_ATTR_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE 0x04000000	/* Used with i386 code stubs
+						   written on by dyld */
+/*
+ * If a segment contains any sections marked with S_ATTR_DEBUG then all
+ * sections in that segment must have this attribute.  No section other than
+ * a section marked with this attribute may reference the contents of this
+ * section.  A section with this attribute may contain no symbols and must have
+ * a section type S_REGULAR.  The static linker will not copy section contents
+ * from sections with this attribute into its output file.  These sections
+ * generally contain DWARF debugging info.
+ */ 
+#define	S_ATTR_DEBUG		 0x02000000	/* a debug section */
+#define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_SYS	 0x00ffff00	/* system setable attributes */
+#define S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS 0x00000400	/* section contains some
+						   machine instructions */
+#define S_ATTR_EXT_RELOC	 0x00000200	/* section has external
+						   relocation entries */
+#define S_ATTR_LOC_RELOC	 0x00000100	/* section has local
+						   relocation entries */
+
+
+/*
+ * The names of segments and sections in them are mostly meaningless to the
+ * link-editor.  But there are few things to support traditional UNIX
+ * executables that require the link-editor and assembler to use some names
+ * agreed upon by convention.
+ *
+ * The initial protection of the "__TEXT" segment has write protection turned
+ * off (not writeable).
+ *
+ * The link-editor will allocate common symbols at the end of the "__common"
+ * section in the "__DATA" segment.  It will create the section and segment
+ * if needed.
+ */
+
+/* The currently known segment names and the section names in those segments */
+
+#define	SEG_PAGEZERO	"__PAGEZERO"	/* the pagezero segment which has no */
+					/* protections and catches NULL */
+					/* references for MH_EXECUTE files */
+
+
+#define	SEG_TEXT	"__TEXT"	/* the tradition UNIX text segment */
+#define	SECT_TEXT	"__text"	/* the real text part of the text */
+					/* section no headers, and no padding */
+#define SECT_FVMLIB_INIT0 "__fvmlib_init0"	/* the fvmlib initialization */
+						/*  section */
+#define SECT_FVMLIB_INIT1 "__fvmlib_init1"	/* the section following the */
+					        /*  fvmlib initialization */
+						/*  section */
+
+#define	SEG_DATA	"__DATA"	/* the tradition UNIX data segment */
+#define	SECT_DATA	"__data"	/* the real initialized data section */
+					/* no padding, no bss overlap */
+#define	SECT_BSS	"__bss"		/* the real uninitialized data section*/
+					/* no padding */
+#define SECT_COMMON	"__common"	/* the section common symbols are */
+					/* allocated in by the link editor */
+
+#define	SEG_OBJC	"__OBJC"	/* objective-C runtime segment */
+#define SECT_OBJC_SYMBOLS "__symbol_table"	/* symbol table */
+#define SECT_OBJC_MODULES "__module_info"	/* module information */
+#define SECT_OBJC_STRINGS "__selector_strs"	/* string table */
+#define SECT_OBJC_REFS "__selector_refs"	/* string table */
+
+#define	SEG_ICON	 "__ICON"	/* the icon segment */
+#define	SECT_ICON_HEADER "__header"	/* the icon headers */
+#define	SECT_ICON_TIFF   "__tiff"	/* the icons in tiff format */
+
+#define	SEG_LINKEDIT	"__LINKEDIT"	/* the segment containing all structs */
+					/* created and maintained by the link */
+					/* editor.  Created with -seglinkedit */
+					/* option to ld(1) for MH_EXECUTE and */
+					/* FVMLIB file types only */
+
+#define SEG_UNIXSTACK	"__UNIXSTACK"	/* the unix stack segment */
+
+#define SEG_IMPORT	"__IMPORT"	/* the segment for the self (dyld) */
+					/* modifing code stubs that has read, */
+					/* write and execute permissions */
+
+/*
+ * Fixed virtual memory shared libraries are identified by two things.  The
+ * target pathname (the name of the library as found for execution), and the
+ * minor version number.  The address of where the headers are loaded is in
+ * header_addr. (THIS IS OBSOLETE and no longer supported).
+ */
+struct fvmlib {
+	union lc_str	name;		/* library's target pathname */
+	uint32_t	minor_version;	/* library's minor version number */
+	uint32_t	header_addr;	/* library's header address */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A fixed virtual shared library (filetype == MH_FVMLIB in the mach header)
+ * contains a fvmlib_command (cmd == LC_IDFVMLIB) to identify the library.
+ * An object that uses a fixed virtual shared library also contains a
+ * fvmlib_command (cmd == LC_LOADFVMLIB) for each library it uses.
+ * (THIS IS OBSOLETE and no longer supported).
+ */
+struct fvmlib_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_IDFVMLIB or LC_LOADFVMLIB */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes pathname string */
+	struct fvmlib	fvmlib;		/* the library identification */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Dynamicly linked shared libraries are identified by two things.  The
+ * pathname (the name of the library as found for execution), and the
+ * compatibility version number.  The pathname must match and the compatibility
+ * number in the user of the library must be greater than or equal to the
+ * library being used.  The time stamp is used to record the time a library was
+ * built and copied into user so it can be use to determined if the library used
+ * at runtime is exactly the same as used to built the program.
+ */
+struct dylib {
+    union lc_str  name;			/* library's path name */
+    uint32_t timestamp;			/* library's build time stamp */
+    uint32_t current_version;		/* library's current version number */
+    uint32_t compatibility_version;	/* library's compatibility vers number*/
+};
+
+/*
+ * A dynamically linked shared library (filetype == MH_DYLIB in the mach header)
+ * contains a dylib_command (cmd == LC_ID_DYLIB) to identify the library.
+ * An object that uses a dynamically linked shared library also contains a
+ * dylib_command (cmd == LC_LOAD_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB, or
+ * LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB) for each library it uses.
+ */
+struct dylib_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_ID_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_{,WEAK_}DYLIB,
+					   LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes pathname string */
+	struct dylib	dylib;		/* the library identification */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A dynamically linked shared library may be a subframework of an umbrella
+ * framework.  If so it will be linked with "-umbrella umbrella_name" where
+ * Where "umbrella_name" is the name of the umbrella framework. A subframework
+ * can only be linked against by its umbrella framework or other subframeworks
+ * that are part of the same umbrella framework.  Otherwise the static link
+ * editor produces an error and states to link against the umbrella framework.
+ * The name of the umbrella framework for subframeworks is recorded in the
+ * following structure.
+ */
+struct sub_framework_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes umbrella string */
+	union lc_str 	umbrella;	/* the umbrella framework name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * For dynamically linked shared libraries that are subframework of an umbrella
+ * framework they can allow clients other than the umbrella framework or other
+ * subframeworks in the same umbrella framework.  To do this the subframework
+ * is built with "-allowable_client client_name" and an LC_SUB_CLIENT load
+ * command is created for each -allowable_client flag.  The client_name is
+ * usually a framework name.  It can also be a name used for bundles clients
+ * where the bundle is built with "-client_name client_name".
+ */
+struct sub_client_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SUB_CLIENT */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes client string */
+	union lc_str 	client;		/* the client name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A dynamically linked shared library may be a sub_umbrella of an umbrella
+ * framework.  If so it will be linked with "-sub_umbrella umbrella_name" where
+ * Where "umbrella_name" is the name of the sub_umbrella framework.  When
+ * staticly linking when -twolevel_namespace is in effect a twolevel namespace 
+ * umbrella framework will only cause its subframeworks and those frameworks
+ * listed as sub_umbrella frameworks to be implicited linked in.  Any other
+ * dependent dynamic libraries will not be linked it when -twolevel_namespace
+ * is in effect.  The primary library recorded by the static linker when
+ * resolving a symbol in these libraries will be the umbrella framework.
+ * Zero or more sub_umbrella frameworks may be use by an umbrella framework.
+ * The name of a sub_umbrella framework is recorded in the following structure.
+ */
+struct sub_umbrella_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SUB_UMBRELLA */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes sub_umbrella string */
+	union lc_str 	sub_umbrella;	/* the sub_umbrella framework name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A dynamically linked shared library may be a sub_library of another shared
+ * library.  If so it will be linked with "-sub_library library_name" where
+ * Where "library_name" is the name of the sub_library shared library.  When
+ * staticly linking when -twolevel_namespace is in effect a twolevel namespace 
+ * shared library will only cause its subframeworks and those frameworks
+ * listed as sub_umbrella frameworks and libraries listed as sub_libraries to
+ * be implicited linked in.  Any other dependent dynamic libraries will not be
+ * linked it when -twolevel_namespace is in effect.  The primary library
+ * recorded by the static linker when resolving a symbol in these libraries
+ * will be the umbrella framework (or dynamic library). Zero or more sub_library
+ * shared libraries may be use by an umbrella framework or (or dynamic library).
+ * The name of a sub_library framework is recorded in the following structure.
+ * For example /usr/lib/libobjc_profile.A.dylib would be recorded as "libobjc".
+ */
+struct sub_library_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SUB_LIBRARY */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes sub_library string */
+	union lc_str 	sub_library;	/* the sub_library name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A program (filetype == MH_EXECUTE) that is
+ * prebound to its dynamic libraries has one of these for each library that
+ * the static linker used in prebinding.  It contains a bit vector for the
+ * modules in the library.  The bits indicate which modules are bound (1) and
+ * which are not (0) from the library.  The bit for module 0 is the low bit
+ * of the first byte.  So the bit for the Nth module is:
+ * (linked_modules[N/8] >> N%8) & 1
+ */
+struct prebound_dylib_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes strings */
+	union lc_str	name;		/* library's path name */
+	uint32_t	nmodules;	/* number of modules in library */
+	union lc_str	linked_modules;	/* bit vector of linked modules */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A program that uses a dynamic linker contains a dylinker_command to identify
+ * the name of the dynamic linker (LC_LOAD_DYLINKER).  And a dynamic linker
+ * contains a dylinker_command to identify the dynamic linker (LC_ID_DYLINKER).
+ * A file can have at most one of these.
+ * This struct is also used for the LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT load command and
+ * contains string for dyld to treat like environment variable.
+ */
+struct dylinker_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_ID_DYLINKER, LC_LOAD_DYLINKER or
+					   LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* includes pathname string */
+	union lc_str    name;		/* dynamic linker's path name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Thread commands contain machine-specific data structures suitable for
+ * use in the thread state primitives.  The machine specific data structures
+ * follow the struct thread_command as follows.
+ * Each flavor of machine specific data structure is preceded by an unsigned
+ * long constant for the flavor of that data structure, an uint32_t
+ * that is the count of longs of the size of the state data structure and then
+ * the state data structure follows.  This triple may be repeated for many
+ * flavors.  The constants for the flavors, counts and state data structure
+ * definitions are expected to be in the header file <machine/thread_status.h>.
+ * These machine specific data structures sizes must be multiples of
+ * 4 bytes  The cmdsize reflects the total size of the thread_command
+ * and all of the sizes of the constants for the flavors, counts and state
+ * data structures.
+ *
+ * For executable objects that are unix processes there will be one
+ * thread_command (cmd == LC_UNIXTHREAD) created for it by the link-editor.
+ * This is the same as a LC_THREAD, except that a stack is automatically
+ * created (based on the shell's limit for the stack size).  Command arguments
+ * and environment variables are copied onto that stack.
+ */
+struct thread_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_THREAD or  LC_UNIXTHREAD */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* total size of this command */
+	/* uint32_t flavor		   flavor of thread state */
+	/* uint32_t count		   count of longs in thread state */
+	/* struct XXX_thread_state state   thread state for this flavor */
+	/* ... */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The routines command contains the address of the dynamic shared library 
+ * initialization routine and an index into the module table for the module
+ * that defines the routine.  Before any modules are used from the library the
+ * dynamic linker fully binds the module that defines the initialization routine
+ * and then calls it.  This gets called before any module initialization
+ * routines (used for C++ static constructors) in the library.
+ */
+struct routines_command { /* for 32-bit architectures */
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_ROUTINES */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* total size of this command */
+	uint32_t	init_address;	/* address of initialization routine */
+	uint32_t	init_module;	/* index into the module table that */
+				        /*  the init routine is defined in */
+	uint32_t	reserved1;
+	uint32_t	reserved2;
+	uint32_t	reserved3;
+	uint32_t	reserved4;
+	uint32_t	reserved5;
+	uint32_t	reserved6;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The 64-bit routines command.  Same use as above.
+ */
+struct routines_command_64 { /* for 64-bit architectures */
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_ROUTINES_64 */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* total size of this command */
+	uint64_t	init_address;	/* address of initialization routine */
+	uint64_t	init_module;	/* index into the module table that */
+					/*  the init routine is defined in */
+	uint64_t	reserved1;
+	uint64_t	reserved2;
+	uint64_t	reserved3;
+	uint64_t	reserved4;
+	uint64_t	reserved5;
+	uint64_t	reserved6;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The symtab_command contains the offsets and sizes of the link-edit 4.3BSD
+ * "stab" style symbol table information as described in the header files
+ * <nlist.h> and <stab.h>.
+ */
+struct symtab_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SYMTAB */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct symtab_command) */
+	uint32_t	symoff;		/* symbol table offset */
+	uint32_t	nsyms;		/* number of symbol table entries */
+	uint32_t	stroff;		/* string table offset */
+	uint32_t	strsize;	/* string table size in bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the second set of the symbolic information which is used to support
+ * the data structures for the dynamically link editor.
+ *
+ * The original set of symbolic information in the symtab_command which contains
+ * the symbol and string tables must also be present when this load command is
+ * present.  When this load command is present the symbol table is organized
+ * into three groups of symbols:
+ *	local symbols (static and debugging symbols) - grouped by module
+ *	defined external symbols - grouped by module (sorted by name if not lib)
+ *	undefined external symbols (sorted by name if MH_BINDATLOAD is not set,
+ *	     			    and in order the were seen by the static
+ *				    linker if MH_BINDATLOAD is set)
+ * In this load command there are offsets and counts to each of the three groups
+ * of symbols.
+ *
+ * This load command contains a the offsets and sizes of the following new
+ * symbolic information tables:
+ *	table of contents
+ *	module table
+ *	reference symbol table
+ *	indirect symbol table
+ * The first three tables above (the table of contents, module table and
+ * reference symbol table) are only present if the file is a dynamically linked
+ * shared library.  For executable and object modules, which are files
+ * containing only one module, the information that would be in these three
+ * tables is determined as follows:
+ * 	table of contents - the defined external symbols are sorted by name
+ *	module table - the file contains only one module so everything in the
+ *		       file is part of the module.
+ *	reference symbol table - is the defined and undefined external symbols
+ *
+ * For dynamically linked shared library files this load command also contains
+ * offsets and sizes to the pool of relocation entries for all sections
+ * separated into two groups:
+ *	external relocation entries
+ *	local relocation entries
+ * For executable and object modules the relocation entries continue to hang
+ * off the section structures.
+ */
+struct dysymtab_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;	/* LC_DYSYMTAB */
+    uint32_t cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct dysymtab_command) */
+
+    /*
+     * The symbols indicated by symoff and nsyms of the LC_SYMTAB load command
+     * are grouped into the following three groups:
+     *    local symbols (further grouped by the module they are from)
+     *    defined external symbols (further grouped by the module they are from)
+     *    undefined symbols
+     *
+     * The local symbols are used only for debugging.  The dynamic binding
+     * process may have to use them to indicate to the debugger the local
+     * symbols for a module that is being bound.
+     *
+     * The last two groups are used by the dynamic binding process to do the
+     * binding (indirectly through the module table and the reference symbol
+     * table when this is a dynamically linked shared library file).
+     */
+    uint32_t ilocalsym;	/* index to local symbols */
+    uint32_t nlocalsym;	/* number of local symbols */
+
+    uint32_t iextdefsym;/* index to externally defined symbols */
+    uint32_t nextdefsym;/* number of externally defined symbols */
+
+    uint32_t iundefsym;	/* index to undefined symbols */
+    uint32_t nundefsym;	/* number of undefined symbols */
+
+    /*
+     * For the for the dynamic binding process to find which module a symbol
+     * is defined in the table of contents is used (analogous to the ranlib
+     * structure in an archive) which maps defined external symbols to modules
+     * they are defined in.  This exists only in a dynamically linked shared
+     * library file.  For executable and object modules the defined external
+     * symbols are sorted by name and is use as the table of contents.
+     */
+    uint32_t tocoff;	/* file offset to table of contents */
+    uint32_t ntoc;	/* number of entries in table of contents */
+
+    /*
+     * To support dynamic binding of "modules" (whole object files) the symbol
+     * table must reflect the modules that the file was created from.  This is
+     * done by having a module table that has indexes and counts into the merged
+     * tables for each module.  The module structure that these two entries
+     * refer to is described below.  This exists only in a dynamically linked
+     * shared library file.  For executable and object modules the file only
+     * contains one module so everything in the file belongs to the module.
+     */
+    uint32_t modtaboff;	/* file offset to module table */
+    uint32_t nmodtab;	/* number of module table entries */
+
+    /*
+     * To support dynamic module binding the module structure for each module
+     * indicates the external references (defined and undefined) each module
+     * makes.  For each module there is an offset and a count into the
+     * reference symbol table for the symbols that the module references.
+     * This exists only in a dynamically linked shared library file.  For
+     * executable and object modules the defined external symbols and the
+     * undefined external symbols indicates the external references.
+     */
+    uint32_t extrefsymoff;	/* offset to referenced symbol table */
+    uint32_t nextrefsyms;	/* number of referenced symbol table entries */
+
+    /*
+     * The sections that contain "symbol pointers" and "routine stubs" have
+     * indexes and (implied counts based on the size of the section and fixed
+     * size of the entry) into the "indirect symbol" table for each pointer
+     * and stub.  For every section of these two types the index into the
+     * indirect symbol table is stored in the section header in the field
+     * reserved1.  An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into
+     * the symbol table to the symbol that the pointer or stub is referring to.
+     * The indirect symbol table is ordered to match the entries in the section.
+     */
+    uint32_t indirectsymoff; /* file offset to the indirect symbol table */
+    uint32_t nindirectsyms;  /* number of indirect symbol table entries */
+
+    /*
+     * To support relocating an individual module in a library file quickly the
+     * external relocation entries for each module in the library need to be
+     * accessed efficiently.  Since the relocation entries can't be accessed
+     * through the section headers for a library file they are separated into
+     * groups of local and external entries further grouped by module.  In this
+     * case the presents of this load command who's extreloff, nextrel,
+     * locreloff and nlocrel fields are non-zero indicates that the relocation
+     * entries of non-merged sections are not referenced through the section
+     * structures (and the reloff and nreloc fields in the section headers are
+     * set to zero).
+     *
+     * Since the relocation entries are not accessed through the section headers
+     * this requires the r_address field to be something other than a section
+     * offset to identify the item to be relocated.  In this case r_address is
+     * set to the offset from the vmaddr of the first LC_SEGMENT command.
+     * For MH_SPLIT_SEGS images r_address is set to the the offset from the
+     * vmaddr of the first read-write LC_SEGMENT command.
+     *
+     * The relocation entries are grouped by module and the module table
+     * entries have indexes and counts into them for the group of external
+     * relocation entries for that the module.
+     *
+     * For sections that are merged across modules there must not be any
+     * remaining external relocation entries for them (for merged sections
+     * remaining relocation entries must be local).
+     */
+    uint32_t extreloff;	/* offset to external relocation entries */
+    uint32_t nextrel;	/* number of external relocation entries */
+
+    /*
+     * All the local relocation entries are grouped together (they are not
+     * grouped by their module since they are only used if the object is moved
+     * from it staticly link edited address).
+     */
+    uint32_t locreloff;	/* offset to local relocation entries */
+    uint32_t nlocrel;	/* number of local relocation entries */
+
+};	
+
+/*
+ * An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into the symbol table 
+ * to the symbol that the pointer or stub is refering to.  Unless it is for a
+ * non-lazy symbol pointer section for a defined symbol which strip(1) as 
+ * removed.  In which case it has the value INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL.  If the
+ * symbol was also absolute INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS is or'ed with that.
+ */
+#define INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL	0x80000000
+#define INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS	0x40000000
+
+
+/* a table of contents entry */
+struct dylib_table_of_contents {
+    uint32_t symbol_index;	/* the defined external symbol
+				   (index into the symbol table) */
+    uint32_t module_index;	/* index into the module table this symbol
+				   is defined in */
+};	
+
+/* a module table entry */
+struct dylib_module {
+    uint32_t module_name;	/* the module name (index into string table) */
+
+    uint32_t iextdefsym;	/* index into externally defined symbols */
+    uint32_t nextdefsym;	/* number of externally defined symbols */
+    uint32_t irefsym;		/* index into reference symbol table */
+    uint32_t nrefsym;		/* number of reference symbol table entries */
+    uint32_t ilocalsym;		/* index into symbols for local symbols */
+    uint32_t nlocalsym;		/* number of local symbols */
+
+    uint32_t iextrel;		/* index into external relocation entries */
+    uint32_t nextrel;		/* number of external relocation entries */
+
+    uint32_t iinit_iterm;	/* low 16 bits are the index into the init
+				   section, high 16 bits are the index into
+			           the term section */
+    uint32_t ninit_nterm;	/* low 16 bits are the number of init section
+				   entries, high 16 bits are the number of
+				   term section entries */
+
+    uint32_t			/* for this module address of the start of */
+	objc_module_info_addr;  /*  the (__OBJC,__module_info) section */
+    uint32_t			/* for this module size of */
+	objc_module_info_size;	/*  the (__OBJC,__module_info) section */
+};	
+
+/* a 64-bit module table entry */
+struct dylib_module_64 {
+    uint32_t module_name;	/* the module name (index into string table) */
+
+    uint32_t iextdefsym;	/* index into externally defined symbols */
+    uint32_t nextdefsym;	/* number of externally defined symbols */
+    uint32_t irefsym;		/* index into reference symbol table */
+    uint32_t nrefsym;		/* number of reference symbol table entries */
+    uint32_t ilocalsym;		/* index into symbols for local symbols */
+    uint32_t nlocalsym;		/* number of local symbols */
+
+    uint32_t iextrel;		/* index into external relocation entries */
+    uint32_t nextrel;		/* number of external relocation entries */
+
+    uint32_t iinit_iterm;	/* low 16 bits are the index into the init
+				   section, high 16 bits are the index into
+				   the term section */
+    uint32_t ninit_nterm;      /* low 16 bits are the number of init section
+				  entries, high 16 bits are the number of
+				  term section entries */
+
+    uint32_t			/* for this module size of */
+        objc_module_info_size;	/*  the (__OBJC,__module_info) section */
+    uint64_t			/* for this module address of the start of */
+        objc_module_info_addr;	/*  the (__OBJC,__module_info) section */
+};
+
+/* 
+ * The entries in the reference symbol table are used when loading the module
+ * (both by the static and dynamic link editors) and if the module is unloaded
+ * or replaced.  Therefore all external symbols (defined and undefined) are
+ * listed in the module's reference table.  The flags describe the type of
+ * reference that is being made.  The constants for the flags are defined in
+ * <mach-o/nlist.h> as they are also used for symbol table entries.
+ */
+struct dylib_reference {
+    uint32_t isym:24,		/* index into the symbol table */
+    		  flags:8;	/* flags to indicate the type of reference */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The twolevel_hints_command contains the offset and number of hints in the
+ * two-level namespace lookup hints table.
+ */
+struct twolevel_hints_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;	/* LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS */
+    uint32_t cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct twolevel_hints_command) */
+    uint32_t offset;	/* offset to the hint table */
+    uint32_t nhints;	/* number of hints in the hint table */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The entries in the two-level namespace lookup hints table are twolevel_hint
+ * structs.  These provide hints to the dynamic link editor where to start
+ * looking for an undefined symbol in a two-level namespace image.  The
+ * isub_image field is an index into the sub-images (sub-frameworks and
+ * sub-umbrellas list) that made up the two-level image that the undefined
+ * symbol was found in when it was built by the static link editor.  If
+ * isub-image is 0 the the symbol is expected to be defined in library and not
+ * in the sub-images.  If isub-image is non-zero it is an index into the array
+ * of sub-images for the umbrella with the first index in the sub-images being
+ * 1. The array of sub-images is the ordered list of sub-images of the umbrella
+ * that would be searched for a symbol that has the umbrella recorded as its
+ * primary library.  The table of contents index is an index into the
+ * library's table of contents.  This is used as the starting point of the
+ * binary search or a directed linear search.
+ */
+struct twolevel_hint {
+    uint32_t 
+	isub_image:8,	/* index into the sub images */
+	itoc:24;	/* index into the table of contents */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The prebind_cksum_command contains the value of the original check sum for
+ * prebound files or zero.  When a prebound file is first created or modified
+ * for other than updating its prebinding information the value of the check sum
+ * is set to zero.  When the file has it prebinding re-done and if the value of
+ * the check sum is zero the original check sum is calculated and stored in
+ * cksum field of this load command in the output file.  If when the prebinding
+ * is re-done and the cksum field is non-zero it is left unchanged from the
+ * input file.
+ */
+struct prebind_cksum_command {
+    uint32_t cmd;	/* LC_PREBIND_CKSUM */
+    uint32_t cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct prebind_cksum_command) */
+    uint32_t cksum;	/* the check sum or zero */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The uuid load command contains a single 128-bit unique random number that
+ * identifies an object produced by the static link editor.
+ */
+struct uuid_command {
+    uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_UUID */
+    uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct uuid_command) */
+    uint8_t	uuid[16];	/* the 128-bit uuid */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The rpath_command contains a path which at runtime should be added to
+ * the current run path used to find @rpath prefixed dylibs.
+ */
+struct rpath_command {
+    uint32_t	 cmd;		/* LC_RPATH */
+    uint32_t	 cmdsize;	/* includes string */
+    union lc_str path;		/* path to add to run path */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The linkedit_data_command contains the offsets and sizes of a blob
+ * of data in the __LINKEDIT segment.  
+ */
+struct linkedit_data_command {
+    uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_CODE_SIGNATURE, LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO,
+                                   LC_FUNCTION_STARTS, LC_DATA_IN_CODE,
+				   or LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS */
+    uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct linkedit_data_command) */
+    uint32_t	dataoff;	/* file offset of data in __LINKEDIT segment */
+    uint32_t	datasize;	/* file size of data in __LINKEDIT segment  */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The encryption_info_command contains the file offset and size of an
+ * of an encrypted segment.
+ */
+struct encryption_info_command {
+   uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO */
+   uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct encryption_info_command) */
+   uint32_t	cryptoff;	/* file offset of encrypted range */
+   uint32_t	cryptsize;	/* file size of encrypted range */
+   uint32_t	cryptid;	/* which enryption system,
+				   0 means not-encrypted yet */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The version_min_command contains the min OS version on which this 
+ * binary was built to run.
+ */
+struct version_min_command {
+    uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX or
+				   LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS  */
+    uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct min_version_command) */
+    uint32_t	version;	/* X.Y.Z is encoded in nibbles xxxx.yy.zz */
+    uint32_t	sdk;		/* X.Y.Z is encoded in nibbles xxxx.yy.zz */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The dyld_info_command contains the file offsets and sizes of 
+ * the new compressed form of the information dyld needs to 
+ * load the image.  This information is used by dyld on Mac OS X
+ * 10.6 and later.  All information pointed to by this command
+ * is encoded using byte streams, so no endian swapping is needed
+ * to interpret it. 
+ */
+struct dyld_info_command {
+   uint32_t   cmd;		/* LC_DYLD_INFO or LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY */
+   uint32_t   cmdsize;		/* sizeof(struct dyld_info_command) */
+
+    /*
+     * Dyld rebases an image whenever dyld loads it at an address different
+     * from its preferred address.  The rebase information is a stream
+     * of byte sized opcodes whose symbolic names start with REBASE_OPCODE_.
+     * Conceptually the rebase information is a table of tuples:
+     *    <seg-index, seg-offset, type>
+     * The opcodes are a compressed way to encode the table by only
+     * encoding when a column changes.  In addition simple patterns
+     * like "every n'th offset for m times" can be encoded in a few
+     * bytes.
+     */
+    uint32_t   rebase_off;	/* file offset to rebase info  */
+    uint32_t   rebase_size;	/* size of rebase info   */
+    
+    /*
+     * Dyld binds an image during the loading process, if the image
+     * requires any pointers to be initialized to symbols in other images.  
+     * The bind information is a stream of byte sized 
+     * opcodes whose symbolic names start with BIND_OPCODE_.
+     * Conceptually the bind information is a table of tuples:
+     *    <seg-index, seg-offset, type, symbol-library-ordinal, symbol-name, addend>
+     * The opcodes are a compressed way to encode the table by only
+     * encoding when a column changes.  In addition simple patterns
+     * like for runs of pointers initialzed to the same value can be 
+     * encoded in a few bytes.
+     */
+    uint32_t   bind_off;	/* file offset to binding info   */
+    uint32_t   bind_size;	/* size of binding info  */
+        
+    /*
+     * Some C++ programs require dyld to unique symbols so that all
+     * images in the process use the same copy of some code/data.
+     * This step is done after binding. The content of the weak_bind
+     * info is an opcode stream like the bind_info.  But it is sorted
+     * alphabetically by symbol name.  This enable dyld to walk 
+     * all images with weak binding information in order and look
+     * for collisions.  If there are no collisions, dyld does
+     * no updating.  That means that some fixups are also encoded
+     * in the bind_info.  For instance, all calls to "operator new"
+     * are first bound to libstdc++.dylib using the information
+     * in bind_info.  Then if some image overrides operator new
+     * that is detected when the weak_bind information is processed
+     * and the call to operator new is then rebound.
+     */
+    uint32_t   weak_bind_off;	/* file offset to weak binding info   */
+    uint32_t   weak_bind_size;  /* size of weak binding info  */
+    
+    /*
+     * Some uses of external symbols do not need to be bound immediately.
+     * Instead they can be lazily bound on first use.  The lazy_bind
+     * are contains a stream of BIND opcodes to bind all lazy symbols.
+     * Normal use is that dyld ignores the lazy_bind section when
+     * loading an image.  Instead the static linker arranged for the
+     * lazy pointer to initially point to a helper function which 
+     * pushes the offset into the lazy_bind area for the symbol
+     * needing to be bound, then jumps to dyld which simply adds
+     * the offset to lazy_bind_off to get the information on what 
+     * to bind.  
+     */
+    uint32_t   lazy_bind_off;	/* file offset to lazy binding info */
+    uint32_t   lazy_bind_size;  /* size of lazy binding infs */
+    
+    /*
+     * The symbols exported by a dylib are encoded in a trie.  This
+     * is a compact representation that factors out common prefixes.
+     * It also reduces LINKEDIT pages in RAM because it encodes all  
+     * information (name, address, flags) in one small, contiguous range.
+     * The export area is a stream of nodes.  The first node sequentially
+     * is the start node for the trie.  
+     *
+     * Nodes for a symbol start with a uleb128 that is the length of
+     * the exported symbol information for the string so far.
+     * If there is no exported symbol, the node starts with a zero byte. 
+     * If there is exported info, it follows the length.  
+	 *
+	 * First is a uleb128 containing flags. Normally, it is followed by
+     * a uleb128 encoded offset which is location of the content named
+     * by the symbol from the mach_header for the image.  If the flags
+     * is EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_REEXPORT, then following the flags is
+     * a uleb128 encoded library ordinal, then a zero terminated
+     * UTF8 string.  If the string is zero length, then the symbol
+     * is re-export from the specified dylib with the same name.
+	 * If the flags is EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_STUB_AND_RESOLVER, then following
+	 * the flags is two uleb128s: the stub offset and the resolver offset.
+	 * The stub is used by non-lazy pointers.  The resolver is used
+	 * by lazy pointers and must be called to get the actual address to use.
+     *
+     * After the optional exported symbol information is a byte of
+     * how many edges (0-255) that this node has leaving it, 
+     * followed by each edge.
+     * Each edge is a zero terminated UTF8 of the addition chars
+     * in the symbol, followed by a uleb128 offset for the node that
+     * edge points to.
+     *  
+     */
+    uint32_t   export_off;	/* file offset to lazy binding info */
+    uint32_t   export_size;	/* size of lazy binding infs */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The following are used to encode rebasing information
+ */
+#define REBASE_TYPE_POINTER					1
+#define REBASE_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32				2
+#define REBASE_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32				3
+
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_MASK					0xF0
+#define REBASE_IMMEDIATE_MASK					0x0F
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_DONE					0x00
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM				0x10
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB		0x20
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB				0x30
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED			0x40
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES			0x50
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES			0x60
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB			0x70
+#define REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB	0x80
+
+
+/*
+ * The following are used to encode binding information
+ */
+#define BIND_TYPE_POINTER					1
+#define BIND_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32				2
+#define BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32					3
+
+#define BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_SELF					 0
+#define BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_MAIN_EXECUTABLE			-1
+#define BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_FLAT_LOOKUP				-2
+
+#define BIND_SYMBOL_FLAGS_WEAK_IMPORT				0x1
+#define BIND_SYMBOL_FLAGS_NON_WEAK_DEFINITION			0x8
+
+#define BIND_OPCODE_MASK					0xF0
+#define BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK					0x0F
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DONE					0x00
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM			0x10
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB			0x20
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM			0x30
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM		0x40
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM				0x50
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB				0x60
+#define BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB			0x70
+#define BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB				0x80
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND					0x90
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB			0xA0
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED			0xB0
+#define BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB		0xC0
+
+
+/*
+ * The following are used on the flags byte of a terminal node
+ * in the export information.
+ */
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_MASK				0x03
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_REGULAR			0x00
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_THREAD_LOCAL			0x01
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_WEAK_DEFINITION			0x04
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_REEXPORT				0x08
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_STUB_AND_RESOLVER			0x10
+
+/*
+ * The symseg_command contains the offset and size of the GNU style
+ * symbol table information as described in the header file <symseg.h>.
+ * The symbol roots of the symbol segments must also be aligned properly
+ * in the file.  So the requirement of keeping the offsets aligned to a
+ * multiple of a 4 bytes translates to the length field of the symbol
+ * roots also being a multiple of a long.  Also the padding must again be
+ * zeroed. (THIS IS OBSOLETE and no longer supported).
+ */
+struct symseg_command {
+	uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_SYMSEG */
+	uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct symseg_command) */
+	uint32_t	offset;		/* symbol segment offset */
+	uint32_t	size;		/* symbol segment size in bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The ident_command contains a free format string table following the
+ * ident_command structure.  The strings are null terminated and the size of
+ * the command is padded out with zero bytes to a multiple of 4 bytes/
+ * (THIS IS OBSOLETE and no longer supported).
+ */
+struct ident_command {
+	uint32_t cmd;		/* LC_IDENT */
+	uint32_t cmdsize;	/* strings that follow this command */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The fvmfile_command contains a reference to a file to be loaded at the
+ * specified virtual address.  (Presently, this command is reserved for
+ * internal use.  The kernel ignores this command when loading a program into
+ * memory).
+ */
+struct fvmfile_command {
+	uint32_t cmd;			/* LC_FVMFILE */
+	uint32_t cmdsize;		/* includes pathname string */
+	union lc_str	name;		/* files pathname */
+	uint32_t	header_addr;	/* files virtual address */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The entry_point_command is a replacement for thread_command.
+ * It is used for main executables to specify the location (file offset)
+ * of main().  If -stack_size was used at link time, the stacksize
+ * field will contain the stack size need for the main thread.
+ */
+struct entry_point_command {
+    uint32_t  cmd;	/* LC_MAIN only used in MH_EXECUTE filetypes */
+    uint32_t  cmdsize;	/* 24 */
+    uint64_t  entryoff;	/* file (__TEXT) offset of main() */
+    uint64_t  stacksize;/* if not zero, initial stack size */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The source_version_command is an optional load command containing
+ * the version of the sources used to build the binary.
+ */
+struct source_version_command {
+    uint32_t  cmd;	/* LC_SOURCE_VERSION */
+    uint32_t  cmdsize;	/* 16 */
+    uint64_t  version;	/* A.B.C.D.E packed as a24.b10.c10.d10.e10 */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The LC_DATA_IN_CODE load commands uses a linkedit_data_command 
+ * to point to an array of data_in_code_entry entries. Each entry
+ * describes a range of data in a code section.  This load command
+ * is only used in final linked images.
+ */
+struct data_in_code_entry {
+    uint32_t	offset;  /* from mach_header to start of data range*/
+    uint16_t	length;  /* number of bytes in data range */
+    uint16_t	kind;    /* a DICE_KIND_* value  */
+};
+#define DICE_KIND_DATA              0x0001  /* L$start$data$...  label */
+#define DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE8       0x0002  /* L$start$jt8$...   label */
+#define DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE16      0x0003  /* L$start$jt16$...  label */
+#define DICE_KIND_JUMP_TABLE32      0x0004  /* L$start$jt32$...  label */
+#define DICE_KIND_ABS_JUMP_TABLE32  0x0005  /* L$start$jta32$... label */
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Sections of type S_THREAD_LOCAL_VARIABLES contain an array 
+ * of tlv_descriptor structures.
+ */
+struct tlv_descriptor
+{
+	void*		(*thunk)(struct tlv_descriptor*);
+	unsigned long	key;
+	unsigned long	offset;
+};
+
+#endif /* _MACHO_LOADER_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/nlist.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACHO_NLIST_H_
+#define _MACHO_NLIST_H_
+/*	$NetBSD: nlist.h,v 1.5 1994/10/26 00:56:11 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)nlist.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*
+ * Format of a symbol table entry of a Mach-O file for 32-bit architectures.
+ * Modified from the BSD format.  The modifications from the original format
+ * were changing n_other (an unused field) to n_sect and the addition of the
+ * N_SECT type.  These modifications are required to support symbols in a larger
+ * number of sections not just the three sections (text, data and bss) in a BSD
+ * file.
+ */
+struct nlist {
+	union {
+#ifndef __LP64__
+		char *n_name;	/* for use when in-core */
+#endif
+		uint32_t n_strx;	/* index into the string table */
+	} n_un;
+	uint8_t n_type;		/* type flag, see below */
+	uint8_t n_sect;		/* section number or NO_SECT */
+	int16_t n_desc;		/* see <mach-o/stab.h> */
+	uint32_t n_value;	/* value of this symbol (or stab offset) */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the symbol table entry structure for 64-bit architectures.
+ */
+struct nlist_64 {
+    union {
+        uint32_t  n_strx; /* index into the string table */
+    } n_un;
+    uint8_t n_type;        /* type flag, see below */
+    uint8_t n_sect;        /* section number or NO_SECT */
+    uint16_t n_desc;       /* see <mach-o/stab.h> */
+    uint64_t n_value;      /* value of this symbol (or stab offset) */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Symbols with a index into the string table of zero (n_un.n_strx == 0) are
+ * defined to have a null, "", name.  Therefore all string indexes to non null
+ * names must not have a zero string index.  This is bit historical information
+ * that has never been well documented.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The n_type field really contains four fields:
+ *	unsigned char N_STAB:3,
+ *		      N_PEXT:1,
+ *		      N_TYPE:3,
+ *		      N_EXT:1;
+ * which are used via the following masks.
+ */
+#define	N_STAB	0xe0  /* if any of these bits set, a symbolic debugging entry */
+#define	N_PEXT	0x10  /* private external symbol bit */
+#define	N_TYPE	0x0e  /* mask for the type bits */
+#define	N_EXT	0x01  /* external symbol bit, set for external symbols */
+
+/*
+ * Only symbolic debugging entries have some of the N_STAB bits set and if any
+ * of these bits are set then it is a symbolic debugging entry (a stab).  In
+ * which case then the values of the n_type field (the entire field) are given
+ * in <mach-o/stab.h>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Values for N_TYPE bits of the n_type field.
+ */
+#define	N_UNDF	0x0		/* undefined, n_sect == NO_SECT */
+#define	N_ABS	0x2		/* absolute, n_sect == NO_SECT */
+#define	N_SECT	0xe		/* defined in section number n_sect */
+#define	N_PBUD	0xc		/* prebound undefined (defined in a dylib) */
+#define N_INDR	0xa		/* indirect */
+
+/* 
+ * If the type is N_INDR then the symbol is defined to be the same as another
+ * symbol.  In this case the n_value field is an index into the string table
+ * of the other symbol's name.  When the other symbol is defined then they both
+ * take on the defined type and value.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If the type is N_SECT then the n_sect field contains an ordinal of the
+ * section the symbol is defined in.  The sections are numbered from 1 and 
+ * refer to sections in order they appear in the load commands for the file
+ * they are in.  This means the same ordinal may very well refer to different
+ * sections in different files.
+ *
+ * The n_value field for all symbol table entries (including N_STAB's) gets
+ * updated by the link editor based on the value of it's n_sect field and where
+ * the section n_sect references gets relocated.  If the value of the n_sect 
+ * field is NO_SECT then it's n_value field is not changed by the link editor.
+ */
+#define	NO_SECT		0	/* symbol is not in any section */
+#define MAX_SECT	255	/* 1 thru 255 inclusive */
+
+/*
+ * Common symbols are represented by undefined (N_UNDF) external (N_EXT) types
+ * who's values (n_value) are non-zero.  In which case the value of the n_value
+ * field is the size (in bytes) of the common symbol.  The n_sect field is set
+ * to NO_SECT.  The alignment of a common symbol may be set as a power of 2
+ * between 2^1 and 2^15 as part of the n_desc field using the macros below. If
+ * the alignment is not set (a value of zero) then natural alignment based on
+ * the size is used.
+ */
+#define GET_COMM_ALIGN(n_desc) (((n_desc) >> 8) & 0x0f)
+#define SET_COMM_ALIGN(n_desc,align) \
+    (n_desc) = (((n_desc) & 0xf0ff) | (((align) & 0x0f) << 8))
+
+/*
+ * To support the lazy binding of undefined symbols in the dynamic link-editor,
+ * the undefined symbols in the symbol table (the nlist structures) are marked
+ * with the indication if the undefined reference is a lazy reference or
+ * non-lazy reference.  If both a non-lazy reference and a lazy reference is
+ * made to the same symbol the non-lazy reference takes precedence.  A reference
+ * is lazy only when all references to that symbol are made through a symbol
+ * pointer in a lazy symbol pointer section.
+ *
+ * The implementation of marking nlist structures in the symbol table for
+ * undefined symbols will be to use some of the bits of the n_desc field as a
+ * reference type.  The mask REFERENCE_TYPE will be applied to the n_desc field
+ * of an nlist structure for an undefined symbol to determine the type of
+ * undefined reference (lazy or non-lazy).
+ *
+ * The constants for the REFERENCE FLAGS are propagated to the reference table
+ * in a shared library file.  In that case the constant for a defined symbol,
+ * REFERENCE_FLAG_DEFINED, is also used.
+ */
+/* Reference type bits of the n_desc field of undefined symbols */
+#define REFERENCE_TYPE				0x7
+/* types of references */
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY		0
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_LAZY			1
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_DEFINED				2
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_DEFINED			3
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY	4
+#define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_LAZY		5
+
+/*
+ * To simplify stripping of objects that use are used with the dynamic link
+ * editor, the static link editor marks the symbols defined an object that are
+ * referenced by a dynamicly bound object (dynamic shared libraries, bundles).
+ * With this marking strip knows not to strip these symbols.
+ */
+#define REFERENCED_DYNAMICALLY	0x0010
+
+/*
+ * For images created by the static link editor with the -twolevel_namespace
+ * option in effect the flags field of the mach header is marked with
+ * MH_TWOLEVEL.  And the binding of the undefined references of the image are
+ * determined by the static link editor.  Which library an undefined symbol is
+ * bound to is recorded by the static linker in the high 8 bits of the n_desc
+ * field using the SET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL macro below.  The ordinal recorded
+ * references the libraries listed in the Mach-O's LC_LOAD_DYLIB,
+ * LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB, LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB, and
+ * LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB, etc. load commands in the order they appear in the
+ * headers.   The library ordinals start from 1.
+ * For a dynamic library that is built as a two-level namespace image the
+ * undefined references from module defined in another use the same nlist struct
+ * an in that case SELF_LIBRARY_ORDINAL is used as the library ordinal.  For
+ * defined symbols in all images they also must have the library ordinal set to
+ * SELF_LIBRARY_ORDINAL.  The EXECUTABLE_ORDINAL refers to the executable
+ * image for references from plugins that refer to the executable that loads
+ * them.
+ * 
+ * The DYNAMIC_LOOKUP_ORDINAL is for undefined symbols in a two-level namespace
+ * image that are looked up by the dynamic linker with flat namespace semantics.
+ * This ordinal was added as a feature in Mac OS X 10.3 by reducing the
+ * value of MAX_LIBRARY_ORDINAL by one.  So it is legal for existing binaries
+ * or binaries built with older tools to have 0xfe (254) dynamic libraries.  In
+ * this case the ordinal value 0xfe (254) must be treated as a library ordinal
+ * for compatibility. 
+ */
+#define GET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL(n_desc) (((n_desc) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define SET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL(n_desc,ordinal) \
+	(n_desc) = (((n_desc) & 0x00ff) | (((ordinal) & 0xff) << 8))
+#define SELF_LIBRARY_ORDINAL 0x0
+#define MAX_LIBRARY_ORDINAL 0xfd
+#define DYNAMIC_LOOKUP_ORDINAL 0xfe
+#define EXECUTABLE_ORDINAL 0xff
+
+/*
+ * The bit 0x0020 of the n_desc field is used for two non-overlapping purposes
+ * and has two different symbolic names, N_NO_DEAD_STRIP and N_DESC_DISCARDED.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The N_NO_DEAD_STRIP bit of the n_desc field only ever appears in a 
+ * relocatable .o file (MH_OBJECT filetype). And is used to indicate to the
+ * static link editor it is never to dead strip the symbol.
+ */
+#define N_NO_DEAD_STRIP 0x0020 /* symbol is not to be dead stripped */
+
+/*
+ * The N_DESC_DISCARDED bit of the n_desc field never appears in linked image.
+ * But is used in very rare cases by the dynamic link editor to mark an in
+ * memory symbol as discared and longer used for linking.
+ */
+#define N_DESC_DISCARDED 0x0020	/* symbol is discarded */
+
+/*
+ * The N_WEAK_REF bit of the n_desc field indicates to the dynamic linker that
+ * the undefined symbol is allowed to be missing and is to have the address of
+ * zero when missing.
+ */
+#define N_WEAK_REF	0x0040 /* symbol is weak referenced */
+
+/*
+ * The N_WEAK_DEF bit of the n_desc field indicates to the static and dynamic
+ * linkers that the symbol definition is weak, allowing a non-weak symbol to
+ * also be used which causes the weak definition to be discared.  Currently this
+ * is only supported for symbols in coalesed sections.
+ */
+#define N_WEAK_DEF	0x0080 /* coalesed symbol is a weak definition */
+
+/*
+ * The N_REF_TO_WEAK bit of the n_desc field indicates to the dynamic linker
+ * that the undefined symbol should be resolved using flat namespace searching.
+ */
+#define	N_REF_TO_WEAK	0x0080 /* reference to a weak symbol */
+
+/*
+ * The N_ARM_THUMB_DEF bit of the n_desc field indicates that the symbol is
+ * a defintion of a Thumb function.
+ */
+#define N_ARM_THUMB_DEF	0x0008 /* symbol is a Thumb function (ARM) */
+
+/*
+ * The N_SYMBOL_RESOLVER bit of the n_desc field indicates that the
+ * that the function is actually a resolver function and should
+ * be called to get the address of the real function to use.
+ * This bit is only available in .o files (MH_OBJECT filetype)
+ */
+#define N_SYMBOL_RESOLVER  0x0100 
+
+#ifndef __STRICT_BSD__
+#if __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+/*
+ * The function nlist(3) from the C library.
+ */
+extern int nlist (const char *filename, struct nlist *list);
+#if __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+#endif /* __STRICT_BSD__ */
+
+#endif /* _MACHO_LIST_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/ppc/reloc.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/*
+ * Relocation types used in the ppc implementation.  Relocation entries for
+ * things other than instructions use the same generic relocation as discribed
+ * above and their r_type is RELOC_VANILLA.  The rest of the relocation types
+ * are for instructions.  Since they are for instructions the r_address field
+ * indicates the 32 bit instruction that the relocation is to be preformed on.
+ * The fields r_pcrel and r_length are ignored for non-RELOC_VANILLA r_types
+ * except for PPC_RELOC_BR14.
+ *
+ * For PPC_RELOC_BR14 if the r_length is the unused value 3, then the branch was
+ * statically predicted setting or clearing the Y-bit based on the sign of the
+ * displacement or the opcode.  If this is the case the static linker must flip
+ * the value of the Y-bit if the sign of the displacement changes for non-branch
+ * always conditions.
+ */
+enum reloc_type_ppc
+{
+    PPC_RELOC_VANILLA,	/* generic relocation as discribed above */
+    PPC_RELOC_PAIR,	/* the second relocation entry of a pair */
+    PPC_RELOC_BR14,	/* 14 bit branch displacement (to a word address) */
+    PPC_RELOC_BR24,	/* 24 bit branch displacement (to a word address) */
+    PPC_RELOC_HI16,	/* a PAIR follows with the low half */
+    PPC_RELOC_LO16,	/* a PAIR follows with the high half */
+    PPC_RELOC_HA16,	/* Same as the RELOC_HI16 except the low 16 bits and the
+			 * high 16 bits are added together with the low 16 bits
+			 * sign extened first.  This means if bit 15 of the low
+			 * 16 bits is set the high 16 bits stored in the
+			 * instruction will be adjusted.
+			 */
+    PPC_RELOC_LO14,	/* Same as the LO16 except that the low 2 bits are not
+			 * stored in the instruction and are always zero.  This
+			 * is used in double word load/store instructions.
+			 */
+    PPC_RELOC_SECTDIFF,	/* a PAIR follows with subtract symbol value */
+    PPC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR,/* prebound lazy pointer */
+    PPC_RELOC_HI16_SECTDIFF, /* section difference forms of above.  a PAIR */
+    PPC_RELOC_LO16_SECTDIFF, /* follows these with subtract symbol value */
+    PPC_RELOC_HA16_SECTDIFF,
+    PPC_RELOC_JBSR,
+    PPC_RELOC_LO14_SECTDIFF,
+    PPC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF  /* like PPC_RELOC_SECTDIFF, but the symbol
+				 referenced was local.  */
+};
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/ppc/swap.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+#include <mach/ppc/thread_status.h>
+
+extern void swap_ppc_thread_state_t(
+    ppc_thread_state_t *cpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_ppc_float_state_t(
+    ppc_float_state_t *fpu,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_ppc_exception_state_t(
+    ppc_exception_state_t *state,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/ranlib.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/*	ranlib.h	4.1	83/05/03	*/
+#ifndef _MACH_O_RANLIB_H_
+#define _MACH_O_RANLIB_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>		/* off_t */
+
+/*
+ * There are two known orders of table of contents for archives.  The first is
+ * the order ranlib(1) originally produced and still produces without any
+ * options.  This table of contents has the archive member name "__.SYMDEF"
+ * This order has the ranlib structures in the order the objects appear in the
+ * archive and the symbol names of those objects in the order of symbol table.
+ * The second know order is sorted by symbol name and is produced with the -s
+ * option to ranlib(1).  This table of contents has the archive member name
+ * "__.SYMDEF SORTED" and many programs (notably the 1.0 version of ld(1) can't
+ * tell the difference between names because of the imbedded blank in the name
+ * and works with either table of contents).  This second order is used by the
+ * post 1.0 link editor to produce faster linking.  The original 1.0 version of
+ * ranlib(1) gets confused when it is run on a archive with the second type of
+ * table of contents because it and ar(1) which it uses use different ways to
+ * determined the member name (ar(1) treats all blanks in the name as
+ * significant and ranlib(1) only checks for the first one).
+ */
+#define SYMDEF		"__.SYMDEF"
+#define SYMDEF_SORTED	"__.SYMDEF SORTED"
+
+/*
+ * Structure of the __.SYMDEF table of contents for an archive.
+ * __.SYMDEF begins with a long giving the size in bytes of the ranlib
+ * structures which immediately follow, and then continues with a string
+ * table consisting of a long giving the number of bytes of strings which
+ * follow and then the strings themselves.  The ran_strx fields index the
+ * string table whose first byte is numbered 0.
+ */
+struct	ranlib {
+    union {
+	uint32_t	ran_strx;	/* string table index of */
+#ifndef __LP64__
+	char		*ran_name;	/* symbol defined by */
+#endif
+    } ran_un;
+    uint32_t		ran_off;	/* library member at this offset */
+};
+#endif /* _MACH_O_RANLIB_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/reloc.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/*	$NetBSD: exec.h,v 1.6 1994/10/27 04:16:05 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MACHO_RELOC_H_
+#define _MACHO_RELOC_H_
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*
+ * Format of a relocation entry of a Mach-O file.  Modified from the 4.3BSD
+ * format.  The modifications from the original format were changing the value
+ * of the r_symbolnum field for "local" (r_extern == 0) relocation entries.
+ * This modification is required to support symbols in an arbitrary number of
+ * sections not just the three sections (text, data and bss) in a 4.3BSD file.
+ * Also the last 4 bits have had the r_type tag added to them.
+ */
+struct relocation_info {
+   int32_t	r_address;	/* offset in the section to what is being
+				   relocated */
+   uint32_t     r_symbolnum:24,	/* symbol index if r_extern == 1 or section
+				   ordinal if r_extern == 0 */
+		r_pcrel:1, 	/* was relocated pc relative already */
+		r_length:2,	/* 0=byte, 1=word, 2=long, 3=quad */
+		r_extern:1,	/* does not include value of sym referenced */
+		r_type:4;	/* if not 0, machine specific relocation type */
+};
+#define	R_ABS	0		/* absolute relocation type for Mach-O files */
+
+/*
+ * The r_address is not really the address as it's name indicates but an offset.
+ * In 4.3BSD a.out objects this offset is from the start of the "segment" for
+ * which relocation entry is for (text or data).  For Mach-O object files it is
+ * also an offset but from the start of the "section" for which the relocation
+ * entry is for.  See comments in <mach-o/loader.h> about the r_address feild
+ * in images for used with the dynamic linker.
+ * 
+ * In 4.3BSD a.out objects if r_extern is zero then r_symbolnum is an ordinal
+ * for the segment the symbol being relocated is in.  These ordinals are the
+ * symbol types N_TEXT, N_DATA, N_BSS or N_ABS.  In Mach-O object files these
+ * ordinals refer to the sections in the object file in the order their section
+ * structures appear in the headers of the object file they are in.  The first
+ * section has the ordinal 1, the second 2, and so on.  This means that the
+ * same ordinal in two different object files could refer to two different
+ * sections.  And further could have still different ordinals when combined
+ * by the link-editor.  The value R_ABS is used for relocation entries for
+ * absolute symbols which need no further relocation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * For RISC machines some of the references are split across two instructions
+ * and the instruction does not contain the complete value of the reference.
+ * In these cases a second, or paired relocation entry, follows each of these
+ * relocation entries, using a PAIR r_type, which contains the other part of the
+ * reference not contained in the instruction.  This other part is stored in the
+ * pair's r_address field.  The exact number of bits of the other part of the
+ * reference store in the r_address field is dependent on the particular
+ * relocation type for the particular architecture.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * To make scattered loading by the link editor work correctly "local"
+ * relocation entries can't be used when the item to be relocated is the value
+ * of a symbol plus an offset (where the resulting expresion is outside the
+ * block the link editor is moving, a blocks are divided at symbol addresses).
+ * In this case. where the item is a symbol value plus offset, the link editor
+ * needs to know more than just the section the symbol was defined.  What is
+ * needed is the actual value of the symbol without the offset so it can do the
+ * relocation correctly based on where the value of the symbol got relocated to
+ * not the value of the expression (with the offset added to the symbol value).
+ * So for the NeXT 2.0 release no "local" relocation entries are ever used when
+ * there is a non-zero offset added to a symbol.  The "external" and "local"
+ * relocation entries remain unchanged.
+ *
+ * The implemention is quite messy given the compatibility with the existing
+ * relocation entry format.  The ASSUMPTION is that a section will never be
+ * bigger than 2**24 - 1 (0x00ffffff or 16,777,215) bytes.  This assumption
+ * allows the r_address (which is really an offset) to fit in 24 bits and high
+ * bit of the r_address field in the relocation_info structure to indicate
+ * it is really a scattered_relocation_info structure.  Since these are only
+ * used in places where "local" relocation entries are used and not where
+ * "external" relocation entries are used the r_extern field has been removed.
+ *
+ * For scattered loading to work on a RISC machine where some of the references
+ * are split across two instructions the link editor needs to be assured that
+ * each reference has a unique 32 bit reference (that more than one reference is
+ * NOT sharing the same high 16 bits for example) so it move each referenced
+ * item independent of each other.  Some compilers guarantees this but the
+ * compilers don't so scattered loading can be done on those that do guarantee
+ * this.
+ */
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
+/*
+ * The reason for the ifdef's of __BIG_ENDIAN__ and __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ are that
+ * when stattered relocation entries were added the mistake of using a mask
+ * against a structure that is made up of bit fields was used.  To make this
+ * design work this structure must be laid out in memory the same way so the
+ * mask can be applied can check the same bit each time (r_scattered).
+ */
+#endif /* defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) */
+#define R_SCATTERED 0x80000000	/* mask to be applied to the r_address field 
+				   of a relocation_info structure to tell that
+				   is is really a scattered_relocation_info
+				   stucture */
+struct scattered_relocation_info {
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+   uint32_t	r_scattered:1,	/* 1=scattered, 0=non-scattered (see above) */
+		r_pcrel:1, 	/* was relocated pc relative already */
+		r_length:2,	/* 0=byte, 1=word, 2=long, 3=quad */
+		r_type:4,	/* if not 0, machine specific relocation type */
+   		r_address:24;	/* offset in the section to what is being
+				   relocated */
+   int32_t	r_value;	/* the value the item to be relocated is
+				   refering to (without any offset added) */
+#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+   uint32_t
+   		r_address:24,	/* offset in the section to what is being
+				   relocated */
+		r_type:4,	/* if not 0, machine specific relocation type */
+		r_length:2,	/* 0=byte, 1=word, 2=long, 3=quad */
+		r_pcrel:1, 	/* was relocated pc relative already */
+		r_scattered:1;	/* 1=scattered, 0=non-scattered (see above) */
+   int32_t	r_value;	/* the value the item to be relocated is
+				   refering to (without any offset added) */
+#endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Relocation types used in a generic implementation.  Relocation entries for
+ * normal things use the generic relocation as discribed above and their r_type
+ * is GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA (a value of zero).
+ *
+ * Another type of generic relocation, GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF, is to support
+ * the difference of two symbols defined in different sections.  That is the
+ * expression "symbol1 - symbol2 + constant" is a relocatable expression when
+ * both symbols are defined in some section.  For this type of relocation the
+ * both relocations entries are scattered relocation entries.  The value of
+ * symbol1 is stored in the first relocation entry's r_value field and the
+ * value of symbol2 is stored in the pair's r_value field.
+ *
+ * A special case for a prebound lazy pointer is needed to beable to set the
+ * value of the lazy pointer back to its non-prebound state.  This is done
+ * using the GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR r_type.  This is a scattered relocation
+ * entry where the r_value feild is the value of the lazy pointer not prebound.
+ */
+enum reloc_type_generic
+{
+    GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA,	/* generic relocation as discribed above */
+    GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR,		/* Only follows a GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF */
+    GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF,
+    GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR,	/* prebound lazy pointer */
+    GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF,
+    GENERIC_RELOC_TLV		/* thread local variables */
+};
+
+#endif /* _MACHO_RELOC_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/stab.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACHO_STAB_H_
+#define _MACHO_STAB_H_
+/*	$NetBSD: stab.h,v 1.4 1994/10/26 00:56:25 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)stab.h	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/91
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file gives definitions supplementing <nlist.h> for permanent symbol
+ * table entries of Mach-O files.  Modified from the BSD definitions.  The
+ * modifications from the original definitions were changing what the values of
+ * what was the n_other field (an unused field) which is now the n_sect field.
+ * These modifications are required to support symbols in an arbitrary number of
+ * sections not just the three sections (text, data and bss) in a BSD file.
+ * The values of the defined constants have NOT been changed.
+ *
+ * These must have one of the N_STAB bits on.  The n_value fields are subject
+ * to relocation according to the value of their n_sect field.  So for types
+ * that refer to things in sections the n_sect field must be filled in with the
+ * proper section ordinal.  For types that are not to have their n_value field 
+ * relocatated the n_sect field must be NO_SECT.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Symbolic debugger symbols.  The comments give the conventional use for
+ * 
+ * 	.stabs "n_name", n_type, n_sect, n_desc, n_value
+ *
+ * where n_type is the defined constant and not listed in the comment.  Other
+ * fields not listed are zero. n_sect is the section ordinal the entry is
+ * refering to.
+ */
+#define	N_GSYM	0x20	/* global symbol: name,,NO_SECT,type,0 */
+#define	N_FNAME	0x22	/* procedure name (f77 kludge): name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_FUN	0x24	/* procedure: name,,n_sect,linenumber,address */
+#define	N_STSYM	0x26	/* static symbol: name,,n_sect,type,address */
+#define	N_LCSYM	0x28	/* .lcomm symbol: name,,n_sect,type,address */
+#define N_BNSYM 0x2e	/* begin nsect sym: 0,,n_sect,0,address */
+#define N_OPT	0x3c	/* emitted with gcc2_compiled and in gcc source */
+#define	N_RSYM	0x40	/* register sym: name,,NO_SECT,type,register */
+#define	N_SLINE	0x44	/* src line: 0,,n_sect,linenumber,address */
+#define N_ENSYM 0x4e	/* end nsect sym: 0,,n_sect,0,address */
+#define	N_SSYM	0x60	/* structure elt: name,,NO_SECT,type,struct_offset */
+#define	N_SO	0x64	/* source file name: name,,n_sect,0,address */
+#define	N_OSO	0x66	/* object file name: name,,0,0,st_mtime */
+#define	N_LSYM	0x80	/* local sym: name,,NO_SECT,type,offset */
+#define N_BINCL	0x82	/* include file beginning: name,,NO_SECT,0,sum */
+#define	N_SOL	0x84	/* #included file name: name,,n_sect,0,address */
+#define	N_PARAMS  0x86	/* compiler parameters: name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_VERSION 0x88	/* compiler version: name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_OLEVEL  0x8A	/* compiler -O level: name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_PSYM	0xa0	/* parameter: name,,NO_SECT,type,offset */
+#define N_EINCL	0xa2	/* include file end: name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_ENTRY	0xa4	/* alternate entry: name,,n_sect,linenumber,address */
+#define	N_LBRAC	0xc0	/* left bracket: 0,,NO_SECT,nesting level,address */
+#define N_EXCL	0xc2	/* deleted include file: name,,NO_SECT,0,sum */
+#define	N_RBRAC	0xe0	/* right bracket: 0,,NO_SECT,nesting level,address */
+#define	N_BCOMM	0xe2	/* begin common: name,,NO_SECT,0,0 */
+#define	N_ECOMM	0xe4	/* end common: name,,n_sect,0,0 */
+#define	N_ECOML	0xe8	/* end common (local name): 0,,n_sect,0,address */
+#define	N_LENG	0xfe	/* second stab entry with length information */
+
+/*
+ * for the berkeley pascal compiler, pc(1):
+ */
+#define	N_PC	0x30	/* global pascal symbol: name,,NO_SECT,subtype,line */
+
+#endif /* _MACHO_STAB_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/swap.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#ifndef _MACH_O_SWAP_H_
+#define _MACH_O_SWAP_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <architecture/byte_order.h>
+#include <mach-o/fat.h>
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <mach-o/nlist.h>
+#include <mach-o/reloc.h>
+#include <mach-o/ranlib.h>
+
+#if __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+extern void swap_fat_header(
+    struct fat_header *fat_header,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_fat_arch(
+    struct fat_arch *fat_archs,
+    uint32_t nfat_arch,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_mach_header(
+    struct mach_header *mh,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_mach_header_64(
+    struct mach_header_64 *mh,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_load_command(
+    struct load_command *lc,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_segment_command(
+    struct segment_command *sg,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_segment_command_64(
+    struct segment_command_64 *sg,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_section(
+    struct section *s,
+    uint32_t nsects,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_section_64(
+    struct section_64 *s,
+    uint32_t nsects,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_symtab_command(
+    struct symtab_command *st,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_dysymtab_command(
+    struct dysymtab_command *dyst,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_symseg_command(
+    struct symseg_command *ss,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_fvmlib_command(
+    struct fvmlib_command *fl,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_dylib_command(
+    struct dylib_command *dl,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_sub_framework_command(
+    struct sub_framework_command *sub,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_sub_umbrella_command(
+    struct sub_umbrella_command *usub,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_sub_library_command(
+    struct sub_library_command *lsub,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_sub_client_command(
+    struct sub_client_command *csub,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_prebound_dylib_command(
+    struct prebound_dylib_command *pbdylib,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_dylinker_command(
+    struct dylinker_command *dyld,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_fvmfile_command(
+    struct fvmfile_command *ff,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_thread_command(
+    struct thread_command *ut,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_ident_command(
+    struct ident_command *ident,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_routines_command(
+    struct routines_command *r_cmd,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_routines_command_64(
+    struct routines_command_64 *r_cmd,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_twolevel_hints_command(
+    struct twolevel_hints_command *hints_cmd,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_prebind_cksum_command(
+    struct prebind_cksum_command *cksum_cmd,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_uuid_command(
+    struct uuid_command *uuid_cmd,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_twolevel_hint(
+    struct twolevel_hint *hints,
+    uint32_t nhints,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_nlist(
+    struct nlist *symbols,
+    uint32_t nsymbols,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_nlist_64(
+    struct nlist_64 *symbols,
+    uint32_t nsymbols,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_ranlib(
+    struct ranlib *ranlibs,
+    uint32_t nranlibs,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_relocation_info(
+    struct relocation_info *relocs,
+    uint32_t nrelocs,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_order);
+
+extern void swap_indirect_symbols(
+    uint32_t *indirect_symbols,
+    uint32_t nindirect_symbols,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_dylib_reference(
+    struct dylib_reference *refs,  
+    uint32_t nrefs,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_dylib_module(  
+    struct dylib_module *mods,
+    uint32_t nmods, 
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_dylib_module_64(  
+    struct dylib_module_64 *mods,
+    uint32_t nmods, 
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+extern void swap_dylib_table_of_contents(
+    struct dylib_table_of_contents *tocs,
+    uint32_t ntocs,
+    enum NXByteOrder target_byte_sex);
+
+#if __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* _MACH_O_SWAP_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/boot/x86_64/reloc.h	Mon Jan 21 23:29:01 2013 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/*
+ * Relocations for x86_64 are a bit different than for other architectures in
+ * Mach-O: Scattered relocations are not used.  Almost all relocations produced
+ * by the compiler are external relocations.  An external relocation has the
+ * r_extern bit set to 1 and the r_symbolnum field contains the symbol table
+ * index of the target label.
+ * 
+ * When the assembler is generating relocations, if the target label is a local
+ * label (begins with 'L'), then the previous non-local label in the same
+ * section is used as the target of the external relocation.  An addend is used
+ * with the distance from that non-local label to the target label.  Only when
+ * there is no previous non-local label in the section is an internal
+ * relocation used.
+ * 
+ * The addend (i.e. the 4 in _foo+4) is encoded in the instruction (Mach-O does
+ * not have RELA relocations).  For PC-relative relocations, the addend is
+ * stored directly in the instruction.  This is different from other Mach-O
+ * architectures, which encode the addend minus the current section offset.
+ * 
+ * The relocation types are:
+ * 
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED	// for absolute addresses
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED		// for signed 32-bit displacement
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH		// a CALL/JMP instruction with 32-bit displacement
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD	// a MOVQ load of a GOT entry
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_GOT		// other GOT references
+ * 	X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR	// must be followed by a X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED
+ * 
+ * The following are sample assembly instructions, followed by the relocation
+ * and section content they generate in an object file:
+ * 
+ * 	call _foo
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		E8 00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	call _foo+4
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		E8 04 00 00 00 
+ * 
+ * 	movq _foo@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		48 8B 05 00 00 00 00
+ * 	
+ * 	pushq _foo@GOTPCREL(%rip)
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_GOT, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		FF 35 00 00 00 00
+ * 	
+ * 	movl _foo(%rip), %eax
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		8B 05 00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	movl _foo+4(%rip), %eax
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		8B 05 04 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	movb  $0x12, _foo(%rip)
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		C6 05 FF FF FF FF 12
+ * 
+ * 	movl  $0x12345678, _foo(%rip)
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		C7 05 FC FF FF FF 78 56 34 12
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo+4
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo - _bar
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_bar
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo - _bar + 4
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_bar
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 	
+ * 	.long _foo - _bar
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_bar
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		00 00 00 00
+ * 
+ * 	lea L1(%rip), %rax
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=_prev
+ * 		48 8d 05 12 00 00 00
+ * 		// assumes _prev is the first non-local label 0x12 bytes before L1
+ * 
+ * 	lea L0(%rip), %rax
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, r_length=2, r_extern=0, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=3
+ * 		48 8d 05 56 00 00 00
+ *		// assumes L0 is in third section and there is no previous non-local label.
+ *		// The rip-relative-offset of 0x00000056 is L0-address_of_next_instruction.
+ *		// address_of_next_instruction is the address of the relocation + 4.
+ *
+ *     add     $6,L0(%rip)
+ *             r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1, r_length=2, r_extern=0, r_pcrel=1, r_symbolnum=3
+ *		83 05 18 00 00 00 06
+ *		// assumes L0 is in third section and there is no previous non-local label.
+ *		// The rip-relative-offset of 0x00000018 is L0-address_of_next_instruction.
+ *		// address_of_next_instruction is the address of the relocation + 4 + 1.
+ *		// The +1 comes from SIGNED_1.  This is used because the relocation is not
+ *		// at the end of the instruction.
+ *
+ * 	.quad L1
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_prev
+ * 		12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 		// assumes _prev is the first non-local label 0x12 bytes before L1
+ * 
+ * 	.quad L0
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=0, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=3
+ * 		56 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 		// assumes L0 is in third section, has an address of 0x00000056 in .o
+ * 		// file, and there is no previous non-local label
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo - .
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_prev
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		EE FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
+ * 		// assumes _prev is the first non-local label 0x12 bytes before this
+ * 		// .quad
+ * 
+ * 	.quad _foo - L1
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_prev
+ * 		r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_extern=1, r_pcrel=0, r_symbolnum=_foo
+ * 		EE FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
+ * 		// assumes _prev is the first non-local label 0x12 bytes before L1
+ * 
+ * 	.quad L1 - _prev
+ * 		// No relocations.  This is an assembly time constant.
+ * 		12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * 		// assumes _prev is the first non-local label 0x12 bytes before L1
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * In final linked images, there are only two valid relocation kinds:
+ *
+ *     r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_pcrel=0, r_extern=1, r_symbolnum=sym_index
+ *	This tells dyld to add the address of a symbol to a pointer sized (8-byte)
+ *  piece of data (i.e on disk the 8-byte piece of data contains the addend). The 
+ *  r_symbolnum contains the index into the symbol table of the target symbol.
+ *
+ *     r_type=X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED, r_length=3, r_pcrel=0, r_extern=0, r_symbolnum=0
+ * This tells dyld to adjust the pointer sized (8-byte) piece of data by the amount
+ * the containing image was loaded from its base address (e.g. slide).
+ *
+ */ 
+enum reloc_type_x86_64
+{
+	X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED,		// for absolute addresses
+	X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED,		// for signed 32-bit displacement
+	X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH,		// a CALL/JMP instruction with 32-bit displacement
+	X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD,		// a MOVQ load of a GOT entry
+	X86_64_RELOC_GOT,			// other GOT references
+	X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR,	// must be followed by a X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED
+	X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1,		// for signed 32-bit displacement with a -1 addend
+	X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2,		// for signed 32-bit displacement with a -2 addend
+	X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4,		// for signed 32-bit displacement with a -4 addend
+	X86_64_RELOC_TLV,		// for thread local variables
+};
--- a/bootx64.c	Wed Jan 16 01:33:09 2013 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#include <efi.h>
-#include <efilib.h>
-
-EFI_STATUS
-efi_main(EFI_HANDLE image, EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *system_tab)
-{
-    EFI_STATUS ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
-    return ret;
-}
Binary file bootx64.efi has changed