# HG changeset patch
# User Masataka Kohagura <e085726@ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp>
# Date 1399298966 -32400
# Node ID 32c82211d53ef642789982b0fb3d377f91cd9ebb
# Parent  6c57aef715a045c810542a498a6829c204ae5e54
add slide

diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e OUTLINE
--- a/OUTLINE	Tue Apr 22 21:29:33 2014 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-Title : Cerium による並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装
-
-第1章 研究背景と目的
-
-第2章 Cerium Task Manager
-
-第3章 Cerium Task Manager を使った例題
-    3.1 File Read
-    3.2 Word Count
-
-第4章 並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装
-    4.1 mmapでの実装
-    4.2 Blocked Read の設計と実装
-    4.3 I/O 専用 thread の実装
-
-第5章 ベンチマーク
-
-第6章 結論
-
-参考文献
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e cpu_diff.eps
--- a/cpu_diff.eps	Tue Apr 22 21:29:33 2014 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,742 +0,0 @@
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diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e experiment.txt
--- a/experiment.txt	Tue Apr 22 21:29:33 2014 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-[実験結果]
-    word count の再計測
-
-    ファイルサイズ:1GB
-    cpu num : 可変
-    division size : 128KB
-    block num     : 48
-
-    CPU の数を変化させて測定
-
-       cpu num -->  |  CPU 1 |  CPU 4 |  CPU 8 | CPU 12
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 20.179 | 22.861 | 22.789 | 22.713
-    read            | 21.351 | 15.737 | 14.785 | 12.520
-    bread & IO_0    | 13.930 | 14.634 | 14.774 | 10.295
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 18.531 | 15.646 | 15.287 | 14.028
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-
-    ファイルサイズ: 可変
-    cpu num : 12
-    division size : 128KB
-    block num     : 48
-
-    ファイルサイズを変化させて測定
-
-      filesize -->  |  1 GB  |  2 GB  |  3 GB  |  4 GB
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 22.713 | 34.072 | 52.819 | 68.951
-    read            | 12.520 | 24.755 | 33.398 | 43.578
-    bread & IO_0    | 10.295 | 21.396 | 32.798 | 42.491
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 14.028 | 23.909 | 37.140 | 48.078
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-
-    ファイルサイズ: 1 GB
-    cpu num : 可変
-    division size : 16 KB       <----- division サイズを元の大きさで測定
-    block num     : 48
-
-    cpu num を変化させてみて測定
-
-      cpu num  -->  |   1    |  4     |   8    |  12
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 15.353 | 11.287 | 11.707 | 11.137
-    read            | 16.846 | 11.730 | 11.487 | 11.437
-    bread & IO_0    | 11.503 | 11.437 | 11.365 | 11.412
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 13.297 | 11.984 | 10.887 | 11.146
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-
-------------------ここまで-----------------------------------------
-
-以下、memo
-
-
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    ファイルサイズ:1GB
-    cpu num : 可変
-    division size : 128KB
-    block num     : 48
-
-    CPU の数を変化させて測定
-
-    ファイルの読み込みを含めた時間表
-
-       cpu num -->  |  CPU 1 |  CPU 4 |  CPU 8 | CPU 12
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 20.179 | 22.861 | 22.789 | 22.713
-    read            | 21.351 | 15.737 | 14.785 | 12.520
-    bread & IO_0    | 13.930 | 14.634 | 14.774 | 10.295
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 18.531 | 15.646 | 15.287 | 14.028
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 128 -block 48 -m
-    (CPU num = 12)      左は読み込みを含めた時間 右はキャッシュに入ったときの時間
-    < mmap               > 22.713 0.878
-    < read               > 12.520 1.469
-    < bread & IO_0       > 10.295 0.886
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 14.028 0.882
-
-    (CPU num = 8)
-    < mmap               > 22.789 0.952
-    < read               > 14.785 1.571
-    < bread & IO_0       > 14.774 0.857
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 15.287 1.009
-
-    (CPU num = 4)
-    < mmap               > 22.861 1.739
-    < read               > 15.737 2.303
-    < bread & IO_0       > 14.634 1.565
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 15.646 1.941
-
-    (CPU num = 1)
-    < mmap               > 20.179 6.521
-    < read               > 21.351 6.832
-    < bread & IO_0       > 13.930 6.009
-    < bread & IO_0       > 18.531 6.775
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    ファイルサイズ: 可変
-    cpu num : 12
-    division size : 128KB
-    block num     : 48
-
-    ファイルサイズを変化させて測定
-
-      filesize -->  |  1 GB  |  2 GB  |  3 GB  |  4 GB
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 22.713 | 34.072 | 52.819 | 68.951
-    read            | 12.520 | 24.755 | 33.398 | 43.578
-    bread & IO_0    | 10.295 | 21.396 | 32.798 | 42.491
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 14.028 | 23.909 | 37.140 | 48.078
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-    ./word_count -file X gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 128 -block 48 -m
-    (file size 1GB)
-    < mmap               > 22.713 0.878
-    < read               > 12.520 1.469
-    < bread & IO_0       > 10.295 0.886
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 14.028 0.882
-
-    (file size 2GB)
-    < mmap               > 34.072 1.531
-    < read               > 24.755
-    < bread & IO_0       > 21.396 
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 23.909
-
-    (file size 3GB)
-    < mmap               > 52.819 2.306
-    < read               > 33.398
-    < bread & IO_0       > 32.798
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 37.140
-
-    (file size 4GB)
-    < mmap               > 68.951 2.962
-    < read               > 43.578
-    < bread & IO_0       > 42.491
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 48.078
-
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    ファイルサイズ: 1 GB
-    cpu num : 可変
-    division size : 16 KB       <----- division サイズを元の大きさで測定
-    block num     : 48
-
-    cpu num を変化させてみて測定
-
-      cpu num  -->  |   1    |  4     |   8    |  12
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-    mmap            | 15.353 |        | 11.707 | 11.137
-    read            | 16.846 |        | 11.487 | 11.437
-    bread & IO_0    | 11.503 |        | 11.365 | 11.412
-    bread & SPE_ANY | 13.297 |        | 10.887 | 11.146
-    ---------------------------------------------------
-
-
-    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 16 -block 48 -m
-    < mmap               > 11.137 0.854
-    < read               > 11.437 1.487
-    < bread & IO_0       > 11.412 0.847
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 11.146 0.866
-
-    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 1 -division 16 -block 48 -m
-    < mmap               > 15.353
-    < read               > 16.846
-    < bread & IO_0       > 11.503 6.992
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 13.297
-
-    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 8 -division 16 -block 48 -m
-    < mmap               > 11.707
-    < read               > 11.487
-    < bread & IO_0       > 11.365
-    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 10.887
-
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e filesize_diff.eps
--- a/filesize_diff.eps	Tue Apr 22 21:29:33 2014 +0900
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,688 +0,0 @@
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diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e memo/OUTLINE
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/memo/OUTLINE	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Title : Cerium による並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装
+
+第1章 研究背景と目的
+
+第2章 Cerium Task Manager
+
+第3章 Cerium Task Manager を使った例題
+    3.1 File Read
+    3.2 Word Count
+
+第4章 並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装
+    4.1 mmapでの実装
+    4.2 Blocked Read の設計と実装
+    4.3 I/O 専用 thread の実装
+
+第5章 ベンチマーク
+
+第6章 結論
+
+参考文献
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e memo/cpu_diff.eps
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diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e memo/experiment.txt
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/memo/experiment.txt	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+[実験結果]
+    word count の再計測
+
+    ファイルサイズ:1GB
+    cpu num : 可変
+    division size : 128KB
+    block num     : 48
+
+    CPU の数を変化させて測定
+
+       cpu num -->  |  CPU 1 |  CPU 4 |  CPU 8 | CPU 12
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 20.179 | 22.861 | 22.789 | 22.713
+    read            | 21.351 | 15.737 | 14.785 | 12.520
+    bread & IO_0    | 13.930 | 14.634 | 14.774 | 10.295
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 18.531 | 15.646 | 15.287 | 14.028
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+
+    ファイルサイズ: 可変
+    cpu num : 12
+    division size : 128KB
+    block num     : 48
+
+    ファイルサイズを変化させて測定
+
+      filesize -->  |  1 GB  |  2 GB  |  3 GB  |  4 GB
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 22.713 | 34.072 | 52.819 | 68.951
+    read            | 12.520 | 24.755 | 33.398 | 43.578
+    bread & IO_0    | 10.295 | 21.396 | 32.798 | 42.491
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 14.028 | 23.909 | 37.140 | 48.078
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+
+    ファイルサイズ: 1 GB
+    cpu num : 可変
+    division size : 16 KB       <----- division サイズを元の大きさで測定
+    block num     : 48
+
+    cpu num を変化させてみて測定
+
+      cpu num  -->  |   1    |  4     |   8    |  12
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 15.353 | 11.287 | 11.707 | 11.137
+    read            | 16.846 | 11.730 | 11.487 | 11.437
+    bread & IO_0    | 11.503 | 11.437 | 11.365 | 11.412
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 13.297 | 11.984 | 10.887 | 11.146
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+
+------------------ここまで-----------------------------------------
+
+以下、memo
+
+
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+    ファイルサイズ:1GB
+    cpu num : 可変
+    division size : 128KB
+    block num     : 48
+
+    CPU の数を変化させて測定
+
+    ファイルの読み込みを含めた時間表
+
+       cpu num -->  |  CPU 1 |  CPU 4 |  CPU 8 | CPU 12
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 20.179 | 22.861 | 22.789 | 22.713
+    read            | 21.351 | 15.737 | 14.785 | 12.520
+    bread & IO_0    | 13.930 | 14.634 | 14.774 | 10.295
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 18.531 | 15.646 | 15.287 | 14.028
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 128 -block 48 -m
+    (CPU num = 12)      左は読み込みを含めた時間 右はキャッシュに入ったときの時間
+    < mmap               > 22.713 0.878
+    < read               > 12.520 1.469
+    < bread & IO_0       > 10.295 0.886
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 14.028 0.882
+
+    (CPU num = 8)
+    < mmap               > 22.789 0.952
+    < read               > 14.785 1.571
+    < bread & IO_0       > 14.774 0.857
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 15.287 1.009
+
+    (CPU num = 4)
+    < mmap               > 22.861 1.739
+    < read               > 15.737 2.303
+    < bread & IO_0       > 14.634 1.565
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 15.646 1.941
+
+    (CPU num = 1)
+    < mmap               > 20.179 6.521
+    < read               > 21.351 6.832
+    < bread & IO_0       > 13.930 6.009
+    < bread & IO_0       > 18.531 6.775
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    ファイルサイズ: 可変
+    cpu num : 12
+    division size : 128KB
+    block num     : 48
+
+    ファイルサイズを変化させて測定
+
+      filesize -->  |  1 GB  |  2 GB  |  3 GB  |  4 GB
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 22.713 | 34.072 | 52.819 | 68.951
+    read            | 12.520 | 24.755 | 33.398 | 43.578
+    bread & IO_0    | 10.295 | 21.396 | 32.798 | 42.491
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 14.028 | 23.909 | 37.140 | 48.078
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+    ./word_count -file X gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 128 -block 48 -m
+    (file size 1GB)
+    < mmap               > 22.713 0.878
+    < read               > 12.520 1.469
+    < bread & IO_0       > 10.295 0.886
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 14.028 0.882
+
+    (file size 2GB)
+    < mmap               > 34.072 1.531
+    < read               > 24.755
+    < bread & IO_0       > 21.396 
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 23.909
+
+    (file size 3GB)
+    < mmap               > 52.819 2.306
+    < read               > 33.398
+    < bread & IO_0       > 32.798
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 37.140
+
+    (file size 4GB)
+    < mmap               > 68.951 2.962
+    < read               > 43.578
+    < bread & IO_0       > 42.491
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 48.078
+
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    ファイルサイズ: 1 GB
+    cpu num : 可変
+    division size : 16 KB       <----- division サイズを元の大きさで測定
+    block num     : 48
+
+    cpu num を変化させてみて測定
+
+      cpu num  -->  |   1    |  4     |   8    |  12
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+    mmap            | 15.353 |        | 11.707 | 11.137
+    read            | 16.846 |        | 11.487 | 11.437
+    bread & IO_0    | 11.503 |        | 11.365 | 11.412
+    bread & SPE_ANY | 13.297 |        | 10.887 | 11.146
+    ---------------------------------------------------
+
+
+    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 12 -division 16 -block 48 -m
+    < mmap               > 11.137 0.854
+    < read               > 11.437 1.487
+    < bread & IO_0       > 11.412 0.847
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 11.146 0.866
+
+    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 1 -division 16 -block 48 -m
+    < mmap               > 15.353
+    < read               > 16.846
+    < bread & IO_0       > 11.503 6.992
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 13.297
+
+    ./word_count -file 1gb.txt -cpu 8 -division 16 -block 48 -m
+    < mmap               > 11.707
+    < read               > 11.487
+    < bread & IO_0       > 11.365
+    < bread & SPE_ANY    > 10.887
+
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e memo/filesize_diff.eps
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diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/April_25th.html
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/April_25th.html	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
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+
+  <div class='slide cover'>
+  <table width="90%" height="90%" border="0" align="center">
+  <tr>
+  <td><div align="center">
+      <h1>Cerium による並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装</h1>
+      </div>
+  </td>
+  </tr>
+      <tr>
+      <td><div align="right">
+          <name>琉球大学大学院 古波倉 正隆,河野 真治</name>
+      </div></td>
+      </tr>
+  </tr>
+  </table>
+  </div>
+
+
+
+  <div id="cover">
+
+    <h3>I/Oを含むアプリケーションの並列化</h3>
+    I/O を含む Task は ディスクかの読み込む時間がかかる。<br>
+    -> <font color = red>I/O をどうにか速くできないか?</font>
+    <p>
+    Cerium : <br>
+    CellおよびLinux、 Mac OS X 上で動く並列プログラミングフレームワーク
+    </p>
+    <img src='images/resources.png' style="height:170px" align="middle">
+    <ul>
+    <li><font color=red>ファイル読み込みとアプリケーションの分離</font> </li>
+    <li><font color=red>I/O専用の Threadを追加</font></li>
+    </ul>
+    mmap 実装と比較して1.5倍の速度を得た
+
+  </div>
+
+  <div id="cover">
+
+    <h3>Cerium Task Manager の構造</h3>
+    <table  border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+        <tbody>
+            <tr>
+            <td><img src='images/ceriumtaskmanager.png' style="height:280px"></td>
+            <td>
+                <ol>
+                    <li>Taskを生成</li>
+                    <li>依存関係のチェック</li>
+                    <li>Schedulerに転送</li>
+                    <li>並列実行</li>
+                </ol>
+            </td>
+            </tr>
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+    <p>
+    ファイルを読みながら、Word Count や grep などを<br>
+    並列実行したい
+    </p>
+    <p>
+    計算よりも読み込みを優先しなければならない。読み込みで待ちが入ってしまうので、IO Thread を追加
+    </p>
+
+  </div>
+  <!-- add slides here; example -->
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>Block 単位の読み込みと並列計算</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/includeIOTask.png' style="height:270px" align="middle">
+    <ol>
+        <li>ファイルをある一定の大きさで読み込む</li>
+        <li>読み込んだテキストファイルに対して、それぞれ計算を行う</li>
+        <li>計算した結果を集計する</li>
+    </ol>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>mmap の特徴</h3>
+    従来では mmap を使って読み込んでいた
+    <table  border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+        <tbody>
+            <tr>
+                <td><img src='images/mmap.png' style="height:350px" align="middle"></td>
+                <td>
+                    <ul>
+                        <font size = 5>
+                            <li>
+                            mmap は、ファイルを直接メモリ空間に map する。<br>
+                            アクセスされたメモリ部分を OS が自動的に読み込む。<br>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                            code がシンプルだが、読み込み終わるまで待たされる。 <br>
+                            </li>
+                        </font>
+                    </ul>
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>読み込みながら計算を行う</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/divide_read.png' style="height:250px" align="middle" >
+    <br>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li> Read は 連続で動作しファイルを読み込む </li>
+        <li> Read の待ちは CPU を消費しない </li>
+        <li> 読み込み終わったブロックに対して、<br>並列 Task を起動する </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>Blocked Read の実装</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/blockread.png' style="height:250px"align="middle">
+    <br>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li>
+        Task を一度に生成するとメモリを圧迫する。<br>
+        Block 単位で徐々に起動していく。
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        Blocked Read Task が読み込み終わるまで、<br>Task Blockを待たせる
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        待ち合わせには Cerium の wait for を使用する。
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>I/O 専用 thread での Blocked Read の実装</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/IO_0blockread.png' style="height:350px">
+    <ul>
+        <li>priority が最優先されるので、Blocked Read Task に割り込みが行われなくなる<br>
+        <li>pthread_setschedparam にて実装<br>
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class="cover">
+    <h3>I/O 専用の thread を使用しない場合</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/SPE_ANYblockread.png' style="height:350px">
+    <ul>
+        <li>Blocked Read は連続で行われなければならない。<br>しかし、Task が割り振られてしまう可能性がある。 </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+<h3>実験環境</h3>
+<br>
+<ul>
+    <li> Mac OS X 10.9.1</li>
+    <li> 2*2.66 GHz 6-Core Intel Xeon</li>
+    <li> Memory 16GB 1333MHz DDR3</li>
+    <li> HHD 1TB</li>
+    <li> file size : 約 10 GB</li>
+    <li> ファイルに対して Boyer-Moore String Seaech で文字列検索をかける </li>
+    <li> ファイルの読み込みから結果までを測定</li>
+</ul>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+<table  border="2" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+    <tbody>
+        <tr>
+            <td>read mode</td>
+            <td>CPU num</td>
+            <td>ave time(s)</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>mmap</td>
+            <td>2</td>
+            <td>106.2</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">mmap</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">12</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">154.6</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>一括Read</td>
+            <td>12</td>
+            <td>114.9</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>Blocked Read(SPE_ANY)</td>
+            <td>12</td>
+            <td>106.0</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">Blocked Read(IO_0)</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">(IO) 1 + (Task) 11</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">99.2</td>
+        </tr>
+    </tbody>
+</table>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li> Blocked Read & IO_0 が mmap より<font color=red>1.55倍</font>速度が向上<br> </li>
+        <li> Blocked Read を IO 専用 thread で実装すると、<font color=red>6%</font>改善<br> </li>
+        <!--
+        <li> mmap では 1つ1つの Task がファイルの読み込みを行ってしまうため、読み込み回数が多くなり実行速度が遅くなったと考えられる。 </li>
+        
+        -->
+        <li> mmap で並列の Task で走らせると 1つ1つの Task がファイルを読み込み、ランダムアクセスとなって<br>しまうため速度が遅くなってしまう。</li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+    <h3>まとめ</h3>
+    <ul>
+        <li> I/O と Task を分離し、同時に動くように改良した。 </li>
+        <li> I/O 専用の Thread の追加 </li>
+        <li>
+        I/O を含む Task をで並列実装するときに mmap では不向きであり、
+        Blocked Read で読み込みを制御したほうが効果的。
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+    <h3 class="yellow">今後の課題</h3>
+    <ul>
+        <li> Cerium の API として実装 </li>
+        <li>
+        様々な実装の試み<br>(I/O threads を 2つ、分割 mmap・・・)
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        grepの実装
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class="cover">
+  </div>
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+  </div>
+
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class='cover'>
+  </div>
+
+  <div class="cover">
+  </div>
+
+</div> <!-- presentation -->
+</body>
+</html>
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/final.html
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/final.html	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+
+<html>
+<head>
+    <title>Presentation</title>
+    <meta charset='utf-8'>
+    <script src='./slides.js'></script>
+</head>
+
+<style>
+/* Your individual styles here, or just use inline styles if that’s
+   what you want. */
+
+</style>
+
+<body style='display: none'>
+<section class='slides layout-regular template-default'>
+
+<!-- 
+Your slides (<article>s) go here. Delete or comment out the
+slides below.
+-->
+<article>
+    <h1>Cerium による並列処理向け I/O の設計と実装</h1>
+    <h3 class="title">Masataka Kohagura 27th, February</h3>
+    <div align="right">担当教官 : 河野 真治</div>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>I/Oを含むアプリケーションの並列化</h3>
+    I/O を含む Task は ディスクかの読み込む時間がかかる。<br>
+    -> <font color = red>I/O をどうにか速くできないか?</font>
+    <p>
+    Cerium : <br>
+    CellおよびLinux、 Mac OS X 上で動く並列プログラミングフレームワーク
+    </p>
+    <img src='images/resources.png' style="height:170px" align="middle">
+    <ul>
+    <li><font color=red>ファイル読み込みとアプリケーションの分離</font> </li>
+    <li><font color=red>I/O専用の Threadを追加</font></li>
+    </ul>
+    mmap 実装と比較して1.5倍の速度を得た
+</article>
+
+
+<article>
+    <h3>Cerium Task Manager の構造</h3>
+    <table  border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+        <tbody>
+            <tr>
+            <td><img src='images/ceriumtaskmanager.png' style="height:280px"></td>
+            <td>
+                <ol>
+                    <li>Taskを生成</li>
+                    <li>依存関係のチェック</li>
+                    <li>Schedulerに転送</li>
+                    <li>並列実行</li>
+                </ol>
+            </td>
+            </tr>
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+    <p>
+    ファイルを読みながら、Word Count や grep などを<br>
+    並列実行したい
+    </p>
+    <p>
+    計算よりも読み込みを優先しなければならない。読み込みで待ちが入ってしまうので、IO Thread を追加
+    </p>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>Block 単位の読み込みと並列計算</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/includeIOTask.png' style="height:270px" align="middle">
+    <ol>
+        <li>ファイルをある一定の大きさで読み込む</li>
+        <li>読み込んだテキストファイルに対して、それぞれ計算を行う</li>
+        <li>計算した結果を集計する</li>
+    </ol>
+    </article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>mmap の特徴</h3>
+    従来では mmap を使って読み込んでいた
+    <table  border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+        <tbody>
+            <tr>
+                <td><img src='images/mmap.png' style="height:350px" align="middle"></td>
+                <td>
+                    <ul>
+                        <font size = 5>
+                            <li>
+                            mmap は、ファイルを直接メモリ空間に map する。<br>
+                            アクセスされたメモリ部分を OS が自動的に読み込む。<br>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                            code がシンプルだが、読み込み終わるまで待たされる。 <br>
+                            </li>
+                        </font>
+                    </ul>
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+</article>
+
+
+<article>
+    <h3>読み込みながら計算を行う</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/divide_read.png' style="height:250px" align="middle" >
+    <br>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li> Read は 連続で動作しファイルを読み込む </li>
+        <li> Read の待ちは CPU を消費しない </li>
+        <li> 読み込み終わったブロックに対して、<br>並列 Task を起動する </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>Blocked Read の実装</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/blockread.png' style="height:250px"align="middle">
+    <br>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li>
+        Task を一度に生成するとメモリを圧迫する。<br>
+        Block 単位で徐々に起動していく。
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        Blocked Read Task が読み込み終わるまで、<br>Task Blockを待たせる
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        待ち合わせには Cerium の wait for を使用する。
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<!--
+<article class = 'smaller'>
+<h3>I/O 専用の therad を追加 (1/2)</h3>
+<br>
+<img src='images/SPE_ANYblockread.png' style="height:350px"align="middle">
+<ul>
+<li>
+Task 単位で使用するデバイスをセットすることができる。
+</li>
+<li>
+SPE_ANY でセットすると、Cerium Task Manager 側で自動的に CPU を割り振る。
+</li>
+<li>
+自動的に割り振るので、Blocked Read に 他のTask が割り込むおそれがある。
+</li>
+</ul>
+</article>
+-->
+
+
+<article>
+    <h3>I/O 専用 thread での Blocked Read の実装</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/IO_0blockread.png' style="height:350px">
+    <ul>
+        <li>priority が最優先されるので、Blocked Read Task に割り込みが行われなくなる<br>
+        <li>pthread_setschedparam にて実装<br>
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>I/O 専用の thread を使用しない場合</h3>
+    <br>
+    <img src='images/SPE_ANYblockread.png' style="height:350px">
+    <ul>
+        <li>Blocked Read は連続で行われなければならない。<br>しかし、Task が割り振られてしまう可能性がある。 </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+<h3>実験環境</h3>
+<br>
+<ul>
+    <li> Mac OS X 10.9.1</li>
+    <li> 2*2.66 GHz 6-Core Intel Xeon</li>
+    <li> Memory 16GB 1333MHz DDR3</li>
+    <li> HHD 1TB</li>
+    <li> file size : 約 10 GB</li>
+    <li> ファイルに対して Boyer-Moore String Seaech で文字列検索をかける </li>
+    <li> ファイルの読み込みから結果までを測定</li>
+</ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+<h3>実験結果</h3>
+<table  border="2" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+    <tbody>
+        <tr>
+            <td>read mode</td>
+            <td>CPU num</td>
+            <td>ave time(s)</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>mmap</td>
+            <td>2</td>
+            <td>106.2</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">mmap</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">12</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">154.6</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>一括Read</td>
+            <td>12</td>
+            <td>114.9</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td>Blocked Read(SPE_ANY)</td>
+            <td>12</td>
+            <td>106.0</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">Blocked Read(IO_0)</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">(IO) 1 + (Task) 11</td>
+            <td bgcolor="#ffffcc">99.2</td>
+        </tr>
+    </tbody>
+</table>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li> Blocked Read & IO_0 が mmap より<font color=red>1.55倍</font>速度が向上<br> </li>
+        <li> Blocked Read を IO 専用 thread で実装すると、<font color=red>6%</font>改善<br> </li>
+        <!--
+        <li> mmap では 1つ1つの Task がファイルの読み込みを行ってしまうため、読み込み回数が多くなり実行速度が遅くなったと考えられる。 </li>
+        
+        -->
+        <li> mmap で並列の Task で走らせると 1つ1つの Task がファイルを読み込み、ランダムアクセスとなって<br>しまうため速度が遅くなってしまう。</li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>まとめ</h3>
+    <ul>
+        <li> I/O と Task を分離し、同時に動くように改良した。 </li>
+        <li> I/O 専用の Thread の追加 </li>
+        <li>
+        I/O を含む Task をで並列実装するときに mmap では不向きであり、
+        Blocked Read で読み込みを制御したほうが効果的。
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+    <h3 class="yellow">今後の課題</h3>
+    <ul>
+        <li> Cerium の API として実装 </li>
+        <li>
+        様々な実装の試み<br>(I/O threads を 2つ、分割 mmap・・・)
+        </li>
+        <li>
+        grepの実装
+        </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>Cerium Task の生成の例(1)</h3>
+    <p>(例題) multiply : 2つの数を掛け算するプログラム</p>
+    <h3 class="yellow">main.cc の記述</h3>
+<pre>
+float* A, B, C;
+// Task の宣言
+HTaskPtr multiply = manager->create_task(MULTIPLY_TASK);
+// Task を実行する デバイスの設定
+multiply->set_cpu(SPE_ANY);
+// Task に入力データのアドレスを追加
+multiply->set_inData(0, (memaddr)A, sizeof(float)*length);
+multiply->set_inData(1, (memaddr)B, sizeof(float)*length);
+// Task に出力データのアドレスを追加
+multiply->set_outData(0, (memaddr)C, sizeof(float)*length);
+// Task へ値を1つだけ渡す
+multiply->set_param(0,length);
+// Task を TaskList に set する
+multiply->spawn();
+</pre>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3> Cerium Task の生成(2)</h3>
+    <br>
+    <h3 class="yellow">Task の記述</h3>
+<pre>
+static int
+multiply(SchedTask *s,void *rbuf, void *wbuf)
+{
+    float *A,*B,*C
+        // 登録した inData を取得
+        A = (float*)s->get_input(rbuf,0);
+    B = (float*)s->get_input(rbuf,1);
+    // 登録した outData を取得
+    C = (float*)s->get_output(wbuf,0);
+    // 登録した param を取得
+    long  length=(long)s->get_param(0);
+    for (int i=0;i &lt; length;i++) {
+        C[i] = A[i] * B[i];
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+</pre>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>mmap での I/O の実装</h3>
+    <br>
+    <h3 class="yellow">mmap の記述</h3>
+    <pre>
+mmap(SchedTask *s, void *in, void *out)
+{
+    // FileReadPtr : File情報などを格納している構造体
+    FileReadPtr fr = (FileReadPtr)in;
+    int map = MAP_PRIVATE;
+
+    fr->read_text =
+        (char*)mmap(NULL,fr->filesize,PROT_READ,map,fr->fd,(off_t)0);
+}
+    </pre>
+
+    <ul>
+        <li> PROT_READ : 読み込み可 </li>
+        <li> MAP_PRIVATE : 読み込んだ領域に対して書き込みが起こると複製し、複製した領域に対して書き込みを行う </li>
+    </ul>
+</article>
+
+<article class='smaller'>
+    <h3>Block Read の実装(1/2)</h3>
+    <br>
+    <h3 class="yellow">Block Read の実装</h3>
+    <pre>
+HTaskPtr t_read = manager->create_task(READ_TASK);
+t_read->set_cpu(read_spe_cpu);
+// 読み出すファイルの格納場所を設定
+t_read->set_outData(0,
+        w->file_mmap + w->task_spawned * w->division_size,
+        w->task_blocks * w->division_size);
+// ファイルディスクリプタの受け渡し
+t_read->set_param(0,w->fd);
+// ファイル読み込みの始点
+t_read->set_param(1,w->task_spawned*w->division_size);
+
+// run_tasks(manager,w, w->task_blocks, t_read, t_next, w->division_size + w->extra_len);
+// ここで、ファイルに対して何らかの計算を掛けるような Task を設定する
+run_tasks(manager,w, w->task_blocks,・・・ );
+
+// ファイル読み込みの終点
+t_read->set_param(2,w->task_spawned*w->division_size + w->extra_len);
+
+t_read->spawn();
+
+    </pre>
+</article>
+
+<article>
+    <h3>Block Read の実装(2/2)</h3>
+    <br>
+    <h3 class="yellow"> Block Read の記述</h3>
+    <pre>
+    static int
+read_task(SchedTask *s, void *rbuf, void *wbuf)
+{
+    long fd = (long)s->get_param(0);
+    long start_read_position = (long)s->get_param(1);
+    long end_read_position = (long)s->get_param(2);
+    char *read_text = (char*)s->get_output(wbuf,0);
+    long read_size = end_read_position - start_read_position;
+
+    pread(fd, read_text, read_size , start_read_position);
+    return 0;
+}
+    </pre>
+</article>
+
+
+</body>
+</html>
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery-1.7.min.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery-1.7.min.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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c,d=b.offsetParent,e=b,g=b.ownerDocument,h=g.documentElement,i=g.body,j=g.defaultView,k=j?j.getComputedStyle(b,null):b.currentStyle,l=b.offsetTop,m=b.offsetLeft;while((b=b.parentNode)&&b!==i&&b!==h){if(f.support.fixedPosition&&k.position==="fixed")break;c=j?j.getComputedStyle(b,null):b.currentStyle,l-=b.scrollTop,m-=b.scrollLeft,b===d&&(l+=b.offsetTop,m+=b.offsetLeft,f.support.doesNotAddBorder&&(!f.support.doesAddBorderForTableAndCells||!cy.test(b.nodeName))&&(l+=parseFloat(c.borderTopWidth)||0,m+=parseFloat(c.borderLeftWidth)||0),e=d,d=b.offsetParent),f.support.subtractsBorderForOverflowNotVisible&&c.overflow!=="visible"&&(l+=parseFloat(c.borderTopWidth)||0,m+=parseFloat(c.borderLeftWidth)||0),k=c}if(k.position==="relative"||k.position==="static")l+=i.offsetTop,m+=i.offsetLeft;f.support.fixedPosition&&k.position==="fixed"&&(l+=Math.max(h.scrollTop,i.scrollTop),m+=Math.max(h.scrollLeft,i.scrollLeft));return{top:l,left:m}},f.offset={bodyOffset:function(a){var b=a.offsetTop,c=a.offsetLeft;f.support.doesNotIncludeMarginInBodyOffset&&(b+=parseFloat(f.css(a,"marginTop"))||0,c+=parseFloat(f.css(a,"marginLeft"))||0);return{top:b,left:c}},setOffset:function(a,b,c){var d=f.css(a,"position");d==="static"&&(a.style.position="relative");var e=f(a),g=e.offset(),h=f.css(a,"top"),i=f.css(a,"left"),j=(d==="absolute"||d==="fixed")&&f.inArray("auto",[h,i])>-1,k={},l={},m,n;j?(l=e.position(),m=l.top,n=l.left):(m=parseFloat(h)||0,n=parseFloat(i)||0),f.isFunction(b)&&(b=b.call(a,c,g)),b.top!=null&&(k.top=b.top-g.top+m),b.left!=null&&(k.left=b.left-g.left+n),"using"in b?b.using.call(a,k):e.css(k)}},f.fn.extend({position:function(){if(!this[0])return null;var a=this[0],b=this.offsetParent(),c=this.offset(),d=cz.test(b[0].nodeName)?{top:0,left:0}:b.offset();c.top-=parseFloat(f.css(a,"marginTop"))||0,c.left-=parseFloat(f.css(a,"marginLeft"))||0,d.top+=parseFloat(f.css(b[0],"borderTopWidth"))||0,d.left+=parseFloat(f.css(b[0],"borderLeftWidth"))||0;return{top:c.top-d.top,left:c.left-d.left}},offsetParent:function(){return this.map(function(){var a=this.offsetParent||c.body;while(a&&!cz.test(a.nodeName)&&f.css(a,"position")==="static")a=a.offsetParent;return a})}}),f.each(["Left","Top"],function(a,c){var d="scroll"+c;f.fn[d]=function(c){var e,g;if(c===b){e=this[0];if(!e)return null;g=cA(e);return g?"pageXOffset"in g?g[a?"pageYOffset":"pageXOffset"]:f.support.boxModel&&g.document.documentElement[d]||g.document.body[d]:e[d]}return this.each(function(){g=cA(this),g?g.scrollTo(a?f(g).scrollLeft():c,a?c:f(g).scrollTop()):this[d]=c})}}),f.each(["Height","Width"],function(a,c){var d=c.toLowerCase();f.fn["inner"+c]=function(){var a=this[0];return a?a.style?parseFloat(f.css(a,d,"padding")):this[d]():null},f.fn["outer"+c]=function(a){var b=this[0];return b?b.style?parseFloat(f.css(b,d,a?"margin":"border")):this[d]():null},f.fn[d]=function(a){var e=this[0];if(!e)return a==null?null:this;if(f.isFunction(a))return this.each(function(b){var c=f(this);c[d](a.call(this,b,c[d]()))});if(f.isWindow(e)){var g=e.document.documentElement["client"+c],h=e.document.body;return e.document.compatMode==="CSS1Compat"&&g||h&&h["client"+c]||g}if(e.nodeType===9)return Math.max(e.documentElement["client"+c],e.body["scroll"+c],e.documentElement["scroll"+c],e.body["offset"+c],e.documentElement["offset"+c]);if(a===b){var i=f.css(e,d),j=parseFloat(i);return f.isNumeric(j)?j:i}return this.css(d,typeof a=="string"?a:a+"px")}}),a.jQuery=a.$=f})(window);
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.microsoft.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.microsoft.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+
+
+$(document).ready( function() {
+
+    // 1) remove all content 
+    $( 'body > *' ).remove();
+          
+    // 2) show banner  
+    $( "<div>" ).html(
+       "<p>"
+       + "Microsoft's Internet Explorer browser has no built-in vector graphics machinery "
+       + "required for 'loss-free' gradient background themes."
+       + "</p>"       
+       + "<p>"
+       + "Please <span style='background: yellow'>upgrade to a better browser</span> "
+       + "such as <a href='http://getfirefox.com'>Firefox</a>, <a href='http://www.opera.com/download'>Opera</a>, "
+       + "<a href='http://google.com/chrome'>Chrome</a>, <a href='http://apple.com/safari/download'>Safari</a> or others "
+       + "with built-in vector graphics machinery and much more. "
+       + "(Learn more or post questions or comments "
+       + "at the <a href='http://slideshow.rubyforge.org'>Slide Show (S9)</a> project site. Thanks!)"
+       + "</p>"      
+     )
+     .css( {   
+       border: 'red solid thick',
+       padding: '1em',
+       fontFamily: 'sans-serif',
+       fontWeight: 'bold' } )
+     .prependTo( 'body' );    
+  }
+);
+
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.autoplay.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.autoplay.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/***********
+ *
+ *  autoplay addon:
+ *
+ *   - use key-a/p/s to toggle autoplay (in projection mode)
+ */
+
+
+Slideshow.playInit = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling playInit()' );
+
+  this.playInterval = null;
+}
+
+Slideshow.playStart = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling playStart()' );
+
+  if( this.settings.mode == 'autoplay' )
+    this.playToggle();
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.playKeys = function( event, key )
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling playKeys()' );
+  
+  switch( key.which ) {
+    case 65: //a
+    case 80: //p
+    case 83: //s
+      this.playToggle();
+      break;
+  }
+}
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+
+Slideshow.playWorker = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling playWorker()' );
+
+  // suspend autoplay in outline view (just slideshow view)
+  if( !this.isProjection )
+    return;
+
+  // next slide/step, please
+  var csteps = this.steps[this.snum-1]; // current slide steps array 
+  
+  if( !csteps || this.incpos >= csteps.length ) {
+    if( this.snum >= this.smax )
+      this.goTo( 1 );   // reached end of show? start with 1st slide again (for endless cycle)
+    else
+      this.go(1);
+  }
+  else {
+    this.subgo(1);
+  }
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.playToggle = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling playToggle()' );
+
+  if( this.playInterval )
+  {
+    this.debug( 'stopping autoplay' );
+    clearInterval( this.playInterval );
+    this.playInterval = null;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    this.debug( 'starting autoplay' );
+    this.playInterval = setInterval( $.proxy( Slideshow.playWorker, this), 2000 );
+  }
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.playAddEvents = function()
+{
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.init',      $.proxy( Slideshow.playInit, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.start',     $.proxy( Slideshow.playStart, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.keys',      $.proxy( Slideshow.playKeys, this ));
+}
+
+Slideshow.playAddEvents();
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.controls.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.controls.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/***********
+ *
+ *  control addon:
+ *
+ *   adds toggle, prev slide, next slide links/buttons and jump list
+ *   - use key-c to toggle controls (in projection mode)
+ *
+ *   layout structure:
+ *
+ *  .layout
+ *    > #controls  (holding navigation controls)
+ *       > #navLinks
+ *          > #toggle
+ *          > #navList
+ *            > #jumplist
+ */
+
+
+Slideshow.ctrlInit = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling ctrlInit()' );
+  
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each,.click, etc to element
+
+  // todo: make layout into an id (not class?)
+  //  do we need or allow more than one element?
+       
+  // if no div.layout exists, create one
+  if( $( '.layout' ).length == 0 )
+    $( 'body' ).append( "<div class='layout'></div>");
+
+  $( '.layout' ).append( "<div id='controls'>" );
+ 
+  var $controls = $( '#controls' )
+    
+  $controls.html(  '<div id="navLinks">'
+     + '<a accesskey="t" id="toggle" href="#">&#216;<\/a>'
+     + '<a accesskey="z" id="prev" href="#">&laquo;<\/a>'
+     + '<a accesskey="x" id="next" href="#">&raquo;<\/a>'
+     + '<div id="navList"><select id="jumplist" /><\/div>'
+     + '<\/div>' );
+      
+  $controls.hover( function() { self.ctrlShow(); }, function() { self.ctrlHide(); });
+  $('#toggle').click( function() { self.toggle(); } );
+  $('#prev').click( function() { self.go(-1); } );
+  $('#next').click( function() { self.go(1); } );
+       
+  $('#jumplist').change( function() { self.goTo( parseInt( $( '#jumplist' ).val() )); } );
+
+  this.ctrlPopulateJumpList();
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.ctrlDebugOn = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling ctrlDebugOn()' );
+  $( '#controls' ).addClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlDebugOff = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling ctrlDebugOff()' );
+  $( '#controls' ).removeClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlKeys = function( event, key )
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling ctrlKeys()' );
+  
+  switch( key.which ) {
+    case 67: // c
+      this.ctrlToggle();
+      break;
+  }
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlChange = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling ctrlChange()' );
+  this.ctrlUpdateJumpList();
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.ctrlPopulateJumpList = function()
+{    
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each to element
+
+  var list = $('#jumplist').get(0);
+    
+  this.$slides.each( function(i) {
+    var text = "-";   // untitled slide
+    
+    // todo: use titleSelector if user set??
+    // $(this).find( self.settings.titleSelector ).text();
+    
+    var $h1 = $( 'h1', this );
+    if( $h1.length > 0 )
+    {
+      text = $h1.first().text();
+    }
+    else   // try h2 
+    {
+      var $h2 = $( 'h2', this );
+      if( $h2.length > 0 )
+      {
+        text = $h2.first().text();
+      }
+      else  // try h3
+      {
+        var $h3 = $( 'h3', this );
+        if( $h3.length > 0 )
+        {
+          text = $h3.first().text();
+        }
+      }
+    }  
+    
+    list.options[list.length] = new Option( (i+1)+' : '+ text, (i+1) );
+  });
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlUpdateJumpList = function()
+{
+  $('#jumplist').get(0).selectedIndex = (this.snum-1);
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlShow = function()
+{
+  $( '#navLinks' ).css( 'visibility', 'visible' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlHide = function()
+{
+  $( '#navLinks' ).css( 'visibility', 'hidden' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlToggle = function()
+{
+  // toggle control panel 
+  var $navLinks = $( '#navLinks' );
+
+  if( $navLinks.css( 'visibility' ) != 'visible' )
+    $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'visible' );
+  else
+    $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'hidden' );
+}
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.ctrlAddEvents = function()
+{
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.init',      $.proxy( Slideshow.ctrlInit, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.on',  $.proxy( Slideshow.ctrlDebugOn, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.off', $.proxy( Slideshow.ctrlDebugOff, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.keys',      $.proxy( Slideshow.ctrlKeys, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.change',    $.proxy( Slideshow.ctrlChange, this ));
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlAddStyles = function() {
+  this.debug( 'add builtin controls css via inline style elements' );
+  
+  var styleProjection =
+"<style media='screen,projection'>               \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls.debug { background: #BBD; }          \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls { position: fixed;                   \n"+
+"              left: 60%; bottom: 0;             \n"+
+"              width: 40%;                       \n"+
+"              z-index: 100;                     \n"+
+"              text-align: right;                \n"+
+"              font-weight: bold;                \n"+
+"              font-size: 120%;                  \n"+
+"            }                                   \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls :focus { outline: 1px dotted white;} \n"+
+"                                                \n"+  
+" #controls #navLinks { text-align: right; margin: 0; visibility: hidden; } \n"+
+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls #navLinks a { padding: 0; margin: 0 0.5em; cursor: pointer; border: none; }  \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls #navLinks :link,                     \n"+
+" #controls #navLinks :visited {text-decoration: none; } \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls #navList #jumplist { background: white; color: black; } \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+   var styleScreen =
+"<style media='screen'>                      \n"+
+"/*********                                      \n"+
+" * make toggle button visible and reposition to upper right corner  \n"+
+" *   note: toogle button is nested inside #controls > #navLinks > #toogle \n"+
+" */                                             \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #controls,                                     \n"+
+" #navLinks,                                     \n"+
+" #toggle    { display: block;                   \n"+
+"             visibility: visible;               \n"+
+"             margin: 0; padding: 0;             \n"+
+"          }                                     \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" #toggle { position: fixed;                     \n"+
+"          top: 0; right: 0;                     \n"+
+"          padding: 0.5em;                       \n"+
+"          border-left: 1px solid;               \n"+
+"          border-bottom: 1px solid;             \n"+
+"          background: white;                    \n"+
+"        }                                       \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+    $( 'head' ).append( styleProjection );
+    $( 'head' ).append( styleScreen );
+}
+
+Slideshow.ctrlAddStyles();
+Slideshow.ctrlAddEvents();
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.counter.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.counter.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/***********
+ *
+ *  counter addon:
+ *
+ *   adds slide counter (e.g. 1/7)
+ *   - use key-n to toggle slide counter (in projection mode)
+ *
+ *   layout structure:
+ *
+ *  .layout
+ *    > #counter  (e.g. 1/7)
+ */
+
+
+Slideshow.counterInit = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling counterInit()' );
+
+  // if no div.layout exists, create one
+  if( $( '.layout' ).length == 0 )
+    $( 'body' ).append( "<div class='layout'></div>");
+
+  $( '.layout' ).append( "<div id='counter'>" );
+ 
+  this.counterUpdate();
+}
+
+Slideshow.counterDebugOn = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling counterDebugOn()' );
+  $( '#counter' ).addClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.counterDebugOff = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling counterDebugOff()' );
+  $( '#counter' ).removeClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.counterKeys = function( event, key )
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling counterKeys()' );
+  
+  switch( key.which ) {
+      case 78: // n
+        this.counterToggle();
+        break;
+  }
+} 
+
+Slideshow.counterChange = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling counterChange()' );
+  this.counterUpdate();
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.counterUpdate = function()
+{ 
+  $( '#counter' ).html( this.snum + '/' + this.smax );
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.counterToggle = function()
+{
+  // toggle slide number/counter
+  
+  // todo/fix: note jquery sets inline css (e.g. display: block)
+  //   but css won't get scoped for media (e.g. projection, screen, etc)
+  //   thus, css changes "spill over" to all media types
+  
+  $( '#counter' ).toggle();
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.counterAddEvents = function()
+{
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.init',      $.proxy( Slideshow.counterInit, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.on',  $.proxy( Slideshow.counterDebugOn, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.off', $.proxy( Slideshow.counterDebugOff, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.keys',      $.proxy( Slideshow.counterKeys, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.change',    $.proxy( Slideshow.counterChange, this ));
+}
+
+Slideshow.counterAddStyles = function() {
+  this.debug( 'add builtin counter css via inline style elements' );
+
+   var styleProjection =
+"<style media='screen,projection'>                   \n"+
+"                                                    \n"+
+" #counter.debug { background: #FFC; }               \n"+
+"                                                    \n"+
+" #counter      { position: fixed;                   \n"+
+"                 left: 45%; bottom: 1em;            \n"+
+"                width: 10%;                         \n"+
+"                z-index: 10;                        \n"+
+"                text-align: center;                 \n"+
+"                font-size: 80%;                     \n"+
+"              }                                     \n"+
+"                                                    \n"+
+" #counter :link,                                    \n"+
+" #counter :visited {  text-decoration: none; }      \n"+
+"                                                    \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+   var styleScreen =
+"<style media='screen'>                    \n"+
+" #counter { display: none !important; }   \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+  $( 'head' ).append( styleProjection );
+  $( 'head' ).append( styleScreen     );
+}
+
+Slideshow.counterAddStyles();
+Slideshow.counterAddEvents();
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.footer.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.footer.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/***********
+ *
+ *  footer/header addon:
+ *
+ *   adds footer/header
+ *   - use key-f to toggle footer/header (in projection mode)
+ *
+ *   layout structure:
+ *
+ *  .layout
+ *    > #header
+ *    > #footer
+ */
+
+
+Slideshow.footerDebugOn = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling footerDebugOn()' );
+
+  $( '.layout #header,.layout header' ).addClass( 'debug' );
+  $( '.layout #footer,.layout footer' ).addClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.footerDebugOff = function()
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling footerDebugOff()' );
+
+  $( '.layout #header,.layout header' ).removeClass( 'debug' );
+  $( '.layout #footer,.layout footer' ).removeClass( 'debug' );
+}
+
+Slideshow.footerKeys = function( event, key )
+{
+  this.debug( 'calling footerKeys()' );
+  
+  switch( key.which ) {
+      case 70: //f
+        this.footerToggle();
+        break;
+  }
+} 
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.footerToggle = function()
+{
+  // todo/fix: note jquery sets inline css (e.g. display: block)
+  //   but css won't get scoped for media (e.g. projection, screen, etc)
+  //   thus, css changes "spill over" to all media types
+
+  // fix: add/remove Class hidden?? instead of toggle()
+
+  $( '.layout #footer, .layout footer').toggle(); 
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+Slideshow.footerAddEvents = function()
+{
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.on',  $.proxy( Slideshow.footerDebugOn, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.debug.off', $.proxy( Slideshow.footerDebugOff, this ));
+  $( document ).on( 'slideshow.keys',      $.proxy( Slideshow.footerKeys, this ));
+}
+
+Slideshow.footerAddStyles = function() {
+  this.debug( 'add builtin footer/header css via inline style elements' );
+  
+   var styleProjection =
+"<style media='screen,projection'>                   \n"+
+" .layout #footer.debug,                             \n"+
+" .layout  footer.debug  { background: #CCF; }       \n"+
+"                                                    \n"+
+" .layout #header.debug,                             \n"+
+" .layout  header.debug { background: #FCC; }        \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+  $( 'head' ).append( styleProjection );
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.footerAddStyles();
+Slideshow.footerAddEvents();
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+
+var Slideshow = {
+
+  settings: {
+    debug: true
+  },
+
+  isProjection: false,   // are we in projection (slideshow) mode (in contrast to screen (outline) mode)?     
+  snum:   1,             // current slide # (non-zero based index e.g. starting with 1)
+  smax:   1,             // max number of slides 
+  incpos: 0,             // current step in slide  
+  steps:   null,
+
+  $slides: null,
+  $stylesProjection: null,
+  $stylesScreen: null,
+
+  slideClasses: [ 'far-past', 'past', 'current', 'next', 'far-next' ]
+};
+
+
+/************************************
+ * lets you define your own "global" transition function
+ *   passes in a reference to from and to slide wrapped in jQuery wrapper
+ *
+ *  see jquery.slideshow.transition.js for more examples
+ */
+
+Slideshow.transition = function( $from, $to ) {
+  // do nothing here; by default lets use css3 for transition effects
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.debug = function( msg ) {
+  if( this.settings.debug && window.console && window.console.log  )
+       window.console.log( '[debug] ' + msg );
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.init = function( options ) {
+
+  this.settings = $.extend({
+    mode              : 'slideshow', // slideshow | outline | autoplay
+    titleSelector     : 'h1',      
+    slideSelector     : '.slide',   // dummy (not yet working)
+    stepSelector      : '.step',    // dummy (not yet working)
+    debug             :  false,
+    normalize         :  true       // normalize selectors (that is, allow aliases
+                                    //  e.g. build,action,etc. for step and so on)
+  }, options || {});
+
+  this.isProjection = false; // are we in projection (slideshow) mode (in contrast to screen (outline) mode)?     
+  this.snum = 1;      // current slide # (non-zero based index e.g. starting with 1)
+  this.smax = 1;      // max number of slides 
+  this.incpos = 0;    // current step in slide  
+  this.steps  = null;
+
+  if( this.settings.normalize == true )
+    this.normalize();     
+
+  this.$slides = $( '.slide' );
+      
+  this.smax = this.$slides.length;
+  
+  this.addSlideIds();
+  this.steps = this.collectSteps();
+  this.updateSlides(); // mark slides w/ far-past,past,current,next,far-next
+
+  // $stylesProjection  holds all styles (<link rel="stylesheet"> or <style> w/ media type projection)
+  // $stylesScreen      holds all styles (<link rel="stylesheet"> or <style> w/ media type screen)
+
+  // add workaround for chrome
+  //  use screen,projection instead of projection
+  //  (without projection inline style tag gets not parsed into a styleSheet accesible via JavaScript)
+
+  this.$stylesProjection = $( 'link[media*=projection], style[media*=projection]' ).not('[rel*=less]').not('[type*=less]');
+  this.$stylesScreen     = $( 'link[media*=screen], style[media*=screen]' ).not('[media*=projection]').not('[rel*=less]').not('[type*=less]') ;
+   
+  $( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.init' );  // fire init for addons
+ 
+  this.addClicker();
+  
+       
+  // opera is the only browser currently supporting css projection mode 
+  this.notOperaFix();
+
+  // store possible slidenumber from hash */
+  // todo: use regex to extract number
+  //    might be #slide1 or just #1
+ 
+  var gotoSlideNum = parseInt( window.location.hash.substring(1) );
+  this.debug( "gotoSlideNum=" + gotoSlideNum );
+
+  if( !isNaN( gotoSlideNum ))
+  {
+    this.debug( "restoring slide on (re)load #: " + gotoSlideNum );
+    this.goTo( gotoSlideNum );
+  }
+
+  if( this.settings.mode == 'outline' ) 
+    this.toggle();
+
+  $( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.start' );  // fire start for addons
+      
+  $( document ).on( 'keyup', $.proxy( Slideshow.keys, this ));
+} // end init() 
+ 
+ 
+Slideshow.normalize = function() {
+
+  // check for .presentation aliases, that is, .deck, .slides
+  $( '.deck, .slides' ).addClass( 'presentation' );
+
+  // add slide class to immediate children
+  // todo: use autoslide option that lets you turn on/off option?
+  $( '.presentation' ).children().addClass( 'slide' );
+
+  // todo: scope with .slide?? e.g  .slide .incremental
+  // todo: make removing "old" class an option??
+
+  // check for .step aliases, that is, .incremental, .delayed, .action, .build
+  $( '.incremental, .delayed, .action, .build' ).addClass( 'step' );
+
+  // check for .notes aliases, that is, .note, .handout
+  $( '.note, .handout' ).addClass( 'notes' );
+
+}
+
+Slideshow.notOperaFix = function() {
+   // 1) switch media type from projection to screen
+
+   var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each to element
+
+   this.$stylesProjection.each( function(i) {
+     var styleProjection = this;
+     // note: no longer used; workaround for chrome needs screen,projection to make it work (thus, no need to switch to screen)
+     // styleProjection.media = 'screen';
+     styleProjection.disabled = true;
+     
+     self.debug( "notOperaFix - stylesProjection["+i+"] switching media type from projection to screen" );
+   } );
+   
+   this.isProjection = false;
+   
+   // 2) disable screen styles and enable projection styles (thus, switch into projection mode)
+   this.toggle();
+   
+   // now we should be in project mode
+} // end notOperatFix()
+
+
+Slideshow.toggle = function() {
+  // todo: use settings.isProjection for state tracking
+  //  and change disable accordingly (plus assert that all styles are in the state as expected)
+
+  // toggle between projection (slide show) mode
+  //   and screen (outline) mode
+
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each to element
+
+  this.$stylesProjection.each( function(i) {          
+     var styleProjection = this;
+     
+     styleProjection.disabled = !styleProjection.disabled;
+       
+     self.debug( "toggle - stylesProjection["+i+"] disabled? " + styleProjection.disabled );
+   });
+  
+  this.$stylesScreen.each( function(i) {          
+     var styleScreen = this;
+
+     styleScreen.disabled = !styleScreen.disabled;
+       
+     self.debug( "toggle - stylesScreen["+i+"] disabled? " + styleScreen.disabled );
+     
+     // update isProjection flag 
+     self.isProjection = styleScreen.disabled;
+   });
+  
+/*
+ * note: code no longer needed; using (adding/removing) css classes hide/show)
+ *
+
+  if( this.isProjection )
+  {
+    this.$slides.each( function(i) {
+      if( i == (self.snum-1) )
+        $(this).show();
+      else
+        $(this).hide();
+    });    
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    this.$slides.show();
+  }
+*/
+} // end toggle()
+
+  
+Slideshow.updatePermaLink = function()
+{
+  // todo: unify hash marks??; use #1 for div ids instead of #slide1? 
+  window.location.hash = '#'+ this.snum;
+}
+
+Slideshow.goTo = function( target )
+{
+ if( target > this.smax || target == this.snum )
+   return;
+
+ this.go( target - this.snum );
+}
+ 
+Slideshow.go = function( dir )
+{
+  this.debug( 'go: ' + dir );
+  
+  if( dir == 0 ) return;  /* same slide; nothing to do */
+
+  var cid = '#slide' + this.snum;   /* current slide (selector) id */
+  var csteps = this.steps[ this.snum-1 ];  /* current slide steps array */
+
+  /* remove all step and stepcurrent classes from current slide */
+  if( csteps.length > 0) {
+     $( csteps ).each( function() {
+       $(this).removeClass( 'step' ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+     } );
+   }
+
+  /* set snum to next slide */
+  this.snum += dir;
+  if( this.snum > this.smax ) this.snum = this.smax;
+  if( this.snum < 1 ) this.snum = 1;
+  
+  var nid = '#slide' + this.snum;  /* next slide (selector) id */
+  var nsteps = this.steps[this.snum-1]; /* next slide steps array */
+  
+	if( dir < 0 ) /* go backwards? */
+	{
+		this.incpos = nsteps.length;
+		/* mark last step as current step */
+		if( nsteps.length > 0 ) 
+			$( nsteps[this.incpos-1] ).addClass( 'stepcurrent' );		
+	}
+	else /* go forwards? */
+	{
+		this.incpos = 0;
+	  if( nsteps.length > 0 ) {
+		  $( nsteps ).each( function() {
+				$(this).addClass( 'step' ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+			} );
+		}
+	}	
+	
+  if( !(cid == nid) ) {
+    this.updateSlides();
+
+    this.debug( "transition from " + cid + " to " + nid );
+    this.transition( $( cid ), $( nid ) );
+
+    // only fire change event if slide changes
+    $( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.change', [$( cid ), $( nid )]);
+  }
+  
+  this.updatePermaLink();
+} // end go()
+
+
+Slideshow.updateSlideClass = function( $slide, className )
+{
+  if( className )
+    $slide.addClass( className );
+  
+  for( var i in this.slideClasses )
+  {
+    if( className != this.slideClasses[i] )
+      $slide.removeClass( this.slideClasses[i] );
+  }
+}
+
+Slideshow.updateSlides = function()
+{
+  var self = this;
+  this.$slides.each( function( i ) {
+    switch( i ) {
+      case (self.snum-1)-2:
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this), 'far-past' );
+        break;
+      case (self.snum-1)-1:
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this), 'past' );
+        break;
+      case (self.snum-1):
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this), 'current' );
+        break;
+      case (self.snum-1)+1:
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this), 'next' );
+        break;
+      case (self.snum-1)+2:
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this), 'far-next' );
+        break;
+      default:
+        self.updateSlideClass( $(this) );
+        break;
+     }
+  });
+}
+
+
+
+Slideshow.subgo = function( dir )
+{
+   this.debug( 'subgo: ' + dir + ', incpos before: ' + this.incpos + ', after: ' + (this.incpos+dir) );
+	
+	var csteps = this.steps[this.snum-1]; /* current slide steps array */
+	
+	if( dir > 0)
+  {  /* go forward? */
+		if( this.incpos > 0 )
+      $( csteps[this.incpos-1] ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+		$( csteps[this.incpos] ).removeClass( 'step').addClass( 'stepcurrent' ); 
+		this.incpos++;
+	}
+  else
+  { /* go backwards? */
+		this.incpos--;
+		$( csteps[this.incpos] ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' ).addClass( 'step' );
+		if( this.incpos > 0 )
+      $( csteps[this.incpos-1] ).addClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+	}
+} // end subgo()
+
+
+Slideshow.keys = function( key )
+{  
+  this.debug( "enter keys()" );
+  
+  if( !key ) {
+    key = event;
+    key.which = key.keyCode;
+  }
+  if( key.which == 84 ) {
+    this.toggle();  // toggle between project and screen css media mode 
+    return;
+  }
+  if( this.isProjection ) {
+    switch( key.which ) {
+      case 32: // spacebar
+      case 34: // page down
+      case 39: // rightkey
+      case 40: // downkey
+
+      var csteps = this.steps[this.snum-1]; /* current slide steps array */
+        
+      if( !csteps || this.incpos >= csteps.length ) {
+					this.go(1);
+				} else {
+					this.subgo(1);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 33: // page up
+			case 37: // leftkey
+			case 38: // upkey
+					
+					if( !this.steps[this.snum-1] || this.incpos <= 0 ) {
+					  this.go(-1);
+				  } else {
+					  this.subgo(-1);
+					}
+				  break;
+      case 36: // home
+				this.goTo(1);
+				break;
+			case 35: // end
+				this.goTo( this.smax );
+				break;   
+      case 68: // d
+        this.toggleDebug();
+        break;
+		}
+		$( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.keys', key );
+	}
+} // end keys()
+
+
+Slideshow.toggleDebug = function()
+{
+   this.settings.debug = !this.settings.debug;
+   this.doDebug();
+}
+
+Slideshow.doDebug = function()
+{
+   if( this.settings.debug == true )
+   {
+      $( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.debug.on' );
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      $( document ).trigger( 'slideshow.debug.off' );
+   }
+}
+
+Slideshow.collectStepsWorker = function(obj)
+{
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each,.click, etc to element
+  
+  var steps = []; 
+  if( !obj ) 
+    return steps;
+	
+  $(obj).children().each( function() {
+    if( $(this).hasClass( 'step' ) ) {
+		
+      self.debug( 'step found for ' + this.tagName );
+      $(this).removeClass( 'step' );
+
+      /* don't add enclosing list; instead add step class to all list items/children */
+      if( $(this).is( 'ol,ul' ) ) {
+	self.debug( '  ol or ul found; adding auto steps' );
+	$(this).children().addClass( 'step' );
+      }
+      else
+      {
+	steps.push( this )
+      }
+    }
+    steps = steps.concat( self.collectStepsWorker( this ) );
+  });
+	
+  return steps;
+} // end collectStepWorkers
+
+Slideshow.collectSteps = function()
+{
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each,.click, etc to element
+	
+  var steps = [];
+
+  this.$slides.each( function(i) {
+    self.debug ( 'collectSteps for ' + this.id + ':' );
+    steps[i] = self.collectStepsWorker( this );
+  });
+	
+  $( steps ).each( function(i) {
+    self.debug( 'slide ' + (i+1) + ': found ' + this.length + ' steps' );	
+  });
+       
+  return steps;
+} // end collectSteps()
+
+
+Slideshow.addClicker = function()
+{
+  var self = this;   // NOTE: jquery binds this in .each,.click, etc to element
+
+  // if you click on heading of slide -> go to next slide (or next step)
+   
+  $( this.settings.titleSelector, this.$slides ).click( function( ev ) {
+    if(ev.which != 1) return;  // only process left clicks (e.g 1; middle and rightclick use 2 and 3)
+
+    if( !self.isProjection )  // suspend clicker in outline view (just slideshow view)
+      return;
+     
+    var csteps = self.steps[self.snum-1]; // current slide steps array 
+    if ( !csteps || self.incpos >= csteps.length ) 
+      self.go(1);
+    else 
+      self.subgo(1);
+  });
+   
+   
+   $( this.settings.titleSelector, this.$slides ).on('contextmenu', function() { 
+      if( !self.isProjection )  // suspend clicker in outline view (just slideshow view)
+        return;
+
+      var csteps = self.steps[self.snum-1]; // current slide steps array 
+      if ( !csteps || self.incpos >= csteps.length ) 
+         self.go(-1);
+      else 
+         self.subgo(-1);
+
+      return false;
+   } );       
+} // end addClicker()
+
+
+Slideshow.addSlideIds = function() {
+  this.$slides.each( function(i) {
+    this.id = 'slide'+(i+1);
+  });
+}
+
+
+Slideshow.addStyles = function() {
+  this.debug( 'add builtin css via inline style elements' );
+  
+   var styleProjection =
+"<style media='screen,projection'>           \n"+
+" .slide  { display: block;  }               \n"+
+" .notes  { display: none;   }               \n"+
+" .layout { display: block;  }               \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+   var styleScreen =
+"<style media='screen'>                      \n"+
+"/****                                           \n"+
+" * hide layout stuff (header, footer, navLinks, navList etc.) \n"+
+" */                                             \n"+
+"                                                \n"+
+" .layout * { display: none; }                   \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+   var stylePrint =
+"<style media='print'>                              \n"+
+"                                                   \n"+
+" .slide { display: block !important; }             \n"+
+" .layout, .layout * { display: none !important; }  \n"+
+"                                                   \n"+
+"/******                                            \n"+
+" * Turn on print-specific stuff/classes            \n"+
+" */                                                \n"+
+"                                                   \n"+
+" .extra { display: block !important; }             \n"+
+"</style>";
+
+   // note: use prepend (not append) to make sure this
+   // styles come first (and do not overrule user supplied styles)
+
+    $( 'head' ).prepend( styleProjection );
+    $( 'head' ).prepend( styleScreen );
+    $( 'head' ).prepend( stylePrint );
+}
+
+Slideshow.addStyles();
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.ready.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.ready.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+
+$(document).ready( function() {
+  Slideshow.init();
+    
+  // Example 2: Start Off in Outline Mode
+  // Slideshow.init( { mode: 'outline' } );
+    
+  // Example 3: Use Custom Transition
+  // Slideshow.transition = transitionScrollUp;
+  // Slideshow.init();
+
+  // Example 4: Start Off in Autoplay Mode with Custom Transition
+  // Slideshow.transition = transitionScrollUp;
+  // Slideshow.init( { mode: 'autoplay' } );
+} );
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/jquery.slideshow.transition.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/jquery.slideshow.transition.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+
+function transition( $from, $to ) {
+  $from.hide();
+  $to.show();
+}
+
+function transitionSlideUpSlideDown( $from, $to ) {
+  $from.slideUp( 500, function() { $to.slideDown( 1000 ); } );
+}
+
+function transitionFadeOutFadeIn( $from, $to ) {
+  $from.fadeOut( 500 );
+  $to.fadeIn( 500 );
+}
+
+/***********************
+ * sample custom transition using scrollUp effect
+ * inspired by Karl Swedberg's Scroll Up Headline Reader jQuery Tutorial[1]
+ * [1] http://docs.jquery.com/Tutorials:Scroll_Up_Headline_Reader
+ */
+
+function transitionScrollUp( $from, $to ) {
+  var cheight = $from.outerHeight();
+
+  // hide scrollbar during animation
+  $( 'body' ).css( 'overflow-y', 'hidden' );
+
+  $to.css( 'top', cheight+'px' );
+  $to.show();
+
+  $from.animate( {top: -cheight}, 'slow' );
+  $to.animate( {top: 0}, 'slow', function() {
+    $from.hide().css( 'top', '0px');
+
+    // restore possible scrollbar 
+    $( 'body' ).css( 'overflow-y', 'auto' );
+  }); 
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 6c57aef715a0 -r 32c82211d53e slide/js/less-1.1.4.min.js
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/slide/js/less-1.1.4.min.js	Mon May 05 23:09:26 2014 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+//
+// LESS - Leaner CSS v1.1.4
+// http://lesscss.org
+// 
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Alexis Sellier
+// Licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
+//
+//
+// LESS - Leaner CSS v1.1.4
+// http://lesscss.org
+// 
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Alexis Sellier
+// Licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
+//
+(function(a,b){function u(a,b){var c="less-error-message:"+o(b),e=["<ul>",'<li><label>[-1]</label><pre class="ctx">{0}</pre></li>',"<li><label>[0]</label><pre>{current}</pre></li>",'<li><label>[1]</label><pre class="ctx">{2}</pre></li>',"</ul>"].join("\n"),f=document.createElement("div"),g,h;f.id=c,f.className="less-error-message",h="<h3>"+(a.message||"There is an error in your .less file")+"</h3>"+'<p><a href="'+b+'">'+b+"</a> ",a.extract&&(h+="on line "+a.line+", column "+(a.column+1)+":</p>"+e.replace(/\[(-?\d)\]/g,function(b,c){return parseInt(a.line)+parseInt(c)||""}).replace(/\{(\d)\}/g,function(b,c){return a.extract[parseInt(c)]||""}).replace(/\{current\}/,a.extract[1].slice(0,a.column)+'<span class="error">'+a.extract[1].slice(a.column)+"</span>")),f.innerHTML=h,p([".less-error-message ul, .less-error-message li {","list-style-type: none;","margin-right: 15px;","padding: 4px 0;","margin: 0;","}",".less-error-message label {","font-size: 12px;","margin-right: 15px;","padding: 4px 0;","color: #cc7777;","}",".less-error-message pre {","color: #ee4444;","padding: 4px 0;","margin: 0;","display: inline-block;","}",".less-error-message pre.ctx {","color: #dd4444;","}",".less-error-message h3 {","font-size: 20px;","font-weight: bold;","padding: 15px 0 5px 0;","margin: 0;","}",".less-error-message a {","color: #10a","}",".less-error-message .error {","color: red;","font-weight: bold;","padding-bottom: 2px;","border-bottom: 1px dashed red;","}"].join("\n"),{title:"error-message"}),f.style.cssText=["font-family: Arial, sans-serif","border: 1px solid #e00","background-color: #eee","border-radius: 5px","-webkit-border-radius: 5px","-moz-border-radius: 5px","color: #e00","padding: 15px","margin-bottom: 15px"].join(";"),d.env=="development"&&(g=setInterval(function(){document.body&&(document.getElementById(c)?document.body.replaceChild(f,document.getElementById(c)):document.body.insertBefore(f,document.body.firstChild),clearInterval(g))},10))}function 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