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1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>.
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3
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4 This file is part of the GNU Offloading and Multi Processing Library
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5 (libgomp).
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6
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7 Libgomp is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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10 any later version.
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11
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12 Libgomp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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14 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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15 more details.
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16
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17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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20
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21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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25
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26 /* This file handles the (bare) PARALLEL construct. */
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27
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28 #include "libgomp.h"
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29 #include <limits.h>
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30
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31
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32 /* Determine the number of threads to be launched for a PARALLEL construct.
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33 This algorithm is explicitly described in OpenMP 3.0 section 2.4.1.
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34 SPECIFIED is a combination of the NUM_THREADS clause and the IF clause.
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35 If the IF clause is false, SPECIFIED is forced to 1. When NUM_THREADS
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36 is not present, SPECIFIED is 0. */
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37
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38 unsigned
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39 gomp_resolve_num_threads (unsigned specified, unsigned count)
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40 {
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41 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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42 struct gomp_task_icv *icv;
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43 unsigned threads_requested, max_num_threads, num_threads;
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44 unsigned long busy;
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45 struct gomp_thread_pool *pool;
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46
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47 icv = gomp_icv (false);
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48
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49 if (specified == 1)
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50 return 1;
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51 else if (thr->ts.active_level >= 1 && !icv->nest_var)
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52 return 1;
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53 else if (thr->ts.active_level >= gomp_max_active_levels_var)
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54 return 1;
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55
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56 /* If NUM_THREADS not specified, use nthreads_var. */
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57 if (specified == 0)
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58 threads_requested = icv->nthreads_var;
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59 else
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60 threads_requested = specified;
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61
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62 max_num_threads = threads_requested;
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63
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64 /* If dynamic threads are enabled, bound the number of threads
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65 that we launch. */
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66 if (icv->dyn_var)
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67 {
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68 unsigned dyn = gomp_dynamic_max_threads ();
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69 if (dyn < max_num_threads)
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70 max_num_threads = dyn;
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71
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72 /* Optimization for parallel sections. */
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73 if (count && count < max_num_threads)
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74 max_num_threads = count;
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75 }
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76
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77 /* UINT_MAX stands for infinity. */
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78 if (__builtin_expect (icv->thread_limit_var == UINT_MAX, 1)
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79 || max_num_threads == 1)
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80 return max_num_threads;
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81
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82 /* The threads_busy counter lives in thread_pool, if there
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83 isn't a thread_pool yet, there must be just one thread
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84 in the contention group. If thr->team is NULL, this isn't
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85 nested parallel, so there is just one thread in the
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86 contention group as well, no need to handle it atomically. */
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87 pool = thr->thread_pool;
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88 if (thr->ts.team == NULL || pool == NULL)
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89 {
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90 num_threads = max_num_threads;
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91 if (num_threads > icv->thread_limit_var)
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92 num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var;
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93 if (pool)
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94 pool->threads_busy = num_threads;
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95 return num_threads;
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96 }
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97
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98 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
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99 do
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100 {
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101 busy = pool->threads_busy;
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102 num_threads = max_num_threads;
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103 if (icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1 < num_threads)
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104 num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1;
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105 }
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106 while (__sync_val_compare_and_swap (&pool->threads_busy,
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107 busy, busy + num_threads - 1)
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108 != busy);
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109 #else
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110 gomp_mutex_lock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
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111 num_threads = max_num_threads;
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112 busy = pool->threads_busy;
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113 if (icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1 < num_threads)
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114 num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1;
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115 pool->threads_busy += num_threads - 1;
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116 gomp_mutex_unlock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
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117 #endif
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118
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119 return num_threads;
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120 }
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121
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122 void
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123 GOMP_parallel_start (void (*fn) (void *), void *data, unsigned num_threads)
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124 {
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125 num_threads = gomp_resolve_num_threads (num_threads, 0);
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126 gomp_team_start (fn, data, num_threads, 0, gomp_new_team (num_threads));
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127 }
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128
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129 void
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130 GOMP_parallel_end (void)
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131 {
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132 struct gomp_task_icv *icv = gomp_icv (false);
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133 if (__builtin_expect (icv->thread_limit_var != UINT_MAX, 0))
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134 {
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135 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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136 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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137 unsigned int nthreads = team ? team->nthreads : 1;
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138 gomp_team_end ();
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139 if (nthreads > 1)
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140 {
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141 /* If not nested, there is just one thread in the
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142 contention group left, no need for atomicity. */
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143 if (thr->ts.team == NULL)
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144 thr->thread_pool->threads_busy = 1;
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145 else
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146 {
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147 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
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148 __sync_fetch_and_add (&thr->thread_pool->threads_busy,
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149 1UL - nthreads);
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150 #else
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151 gomp_mutex_lock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
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152 thr->thread_pool->threads_busy -= nthreads - 1;
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153 gomp_mutex_unlock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
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154 #endif
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155 }
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156 }
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157 }
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158 else
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159 gomp_team_end ();
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160 }
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161 ialias (GOMP_parallel_end)
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162
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163 void
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164 GOMP_parallel (void (*fn) (void *), void *data, unsigned num_threads, unsigned int flags)
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165 {
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166 num_threads = gomp_resolve_num_threads (num_threads, 0);
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167 gomp_team_start (fn, data, num_threads, flags, gomp_new_team (num_threads));
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168 fn (data);
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169 ialias_call (GOMP_parallel_end) ();
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170 }
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171
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172 bool
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173 GOMP_cancellation_point (int which)
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174 {
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175 if (!gomp_cancel_var)
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176 return false;
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177
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178 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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179 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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180 if (which & (GOMP_CANCEL_LOOP | GOMP_CANCEL_SECTIONS))
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181 {
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182 if (team == NULL)
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183 return false;
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184 return team->work_share_cancelled != 0;
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185 }
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186 else if (which & GOMP_CANCEL_TASKGROUP)
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187 {
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188 if (thr->task->taskgroup && thr->task->taskgroup->cancelled)
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189 return true;
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190 /* FALLTHRU into the GOMP_CANCEL_PARALLEL case,
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191 as #pragma omp cancel parallel also cancels all explicit
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192 tasks. */
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193 }
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194 if (team)
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195 return gomp_team_barrier_cancelled (&team->barrier);
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196 return false;
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197 }
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198 ialias (GOMP_cancellation_point)
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199
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200 bool
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201 GOMP_cancel (int which, bool do_cancel)
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202 {
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203 if (!gomp_cancel_var)
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204 return false;
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205
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206 if (!do_cancel)
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207 return ialias_call (GOMP_cancellation_point) (which);
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208
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209 struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
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210 struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
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211 if (which & (GOMP_CANCEL_LOOP | GOMP_CANCEL_SECTIONS))
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212 {
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213 /* In orphaned worksharing region, all we want to cancel
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214 is current thread. */
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215 if (team != NULL)
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216 team->work_share_cancelled = 1;
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217 return true;
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218 }
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219 else if (which & GOMP_CANCEL_TASKGROUP)
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220 {
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221 if (thr->task->taskgroup && !thr->task->taskgroup->cancelled)
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222 {
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223 gomp_mutex_lock (&team->task_lock);
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224 thr->task->taskgroup->cancelled = true;
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225 gomp_mutex_unlock (&team->task_lock);
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226 }
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227 return true;
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228 }
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229 team->team_cancelled = 1;
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230 gomp_team_barrier_cancel (team);
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231 return true;
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232 }
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233
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234 /* The public OpenMP API for thread and team related inquiries. */
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235
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236 int
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237 omp_get_num_threads (void)
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238 {
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239 struct gomp_team *team = gomp_thread ()->ts.team;
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240 return team ? team->nthreads : 1;
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241 }
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242
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243 int
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244 omp_get_thread_num (void)
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245 {
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246 return gomp_thread ()->ts.team_id;
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247 }
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248
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249 /* This wasn't right for OpenMP 2.5. Active region used to be non-zero
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250 when the IF clause doesn't evaluate to false, starting with OpenMP 3.0
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251 it is non-zero with more than one thread in the team. */
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252
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253 int
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254 omp_in_parallel (void)
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255 {
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256 return gomp_thread ()->ts.active_level > 0;
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257 }
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258
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259 int
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260 omp_get_level (void)
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261 {
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262 return gomp_thread ()->ts.level;
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263 }
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264
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265 int
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266 omp_get_ancestor_thread_num (int level)
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267 {
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268 struct gomp_team_state *ts = &gomp_thread ()->ts;
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269 if (level < 0 || level > ts->level)
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270 return -1;
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271 for (level = ts->level - level; level > 0; --level)
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272 ts = &ts->team->prev_ts;
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273 return ts->team_id;
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274 }
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275
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276 int
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277 omp_get_team_size (int level)
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278 {
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279 struct gomp_team_state *ts = &gomp_thread ()->ts;
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280 if (level < 0 || level > ts->level)
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281 return -1;
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282 for (level = ts->level - level; level > 0; --level)
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283 ts = &ts->team->prev_ts;
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284 if (ts->team == NULL)
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285 return 1;
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286 else
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287 return ts->team->nthreads;
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288 }
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289
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290 int
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291 omp_get_active_level (void)
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292 {
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293 return gomp_thread ()->ts.active_level;
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294 }
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295
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296 ialias (omp_get_num_threads)
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297 ialias (omp_get_thread_num)
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298 ialias (omp_in_parallel)
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299 ialias (omp_get_level)
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300 ialias (omp_get_ancestor_thread_num)
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301 ialias (omp_get_team_size)
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302 ialias (omp_get_active_level)
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