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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 -- --
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3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
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4 -- --
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5 -- S Y S T E M . E X C E P T I O N _ T R A C E S --
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6 -- --
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7 -- S p e c --
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8 -- --
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9 -- Copyright (C) 2000-2019, AdaCore --
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111
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10 -- --
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11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
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17 -- --
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18 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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19 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
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20 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
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21 -- --
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22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
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23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
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24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
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25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
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26 -- --
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27 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
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28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
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29 -- --
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30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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31
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32 -- This package provides an interface allowing to control *automatic* output
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33 -- to standard error upon exception occurrences (as opposed to explicit
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34 -- generation of traceback information using System.Traceback).
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35
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36 -- This output includes the basic information associated with the exception
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37 -- (name, message) as well as a backtrace of the call chain at the point
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38 -- where the exception occurred. This backtrace is only output if the call
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39 -- chain information is available, depending if the binder switch dedicated
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40 -- to that purpose has been used or not.
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41
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42 -- The default backtrace is in the form of absolute code locations which may
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43 -- be converted to corresponding source locations using the addr2line utility
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44 -- or from within GDB. Please refer to System.Traceback for information about
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45 -- what is necessary to be able to exploit this possibility.
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46
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47 -- The backtrace output can also be customized by way of a "decorator" which
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48 -- may return any string output in association with a provided call chain.
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49 -- The decorator replaces the default backtrace mentioned above.
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50
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51 -- On systems that use DWARF debugging output, then if the "-g" compiler
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52 -- switch and the "-Es" binder switch are used, the decorator is automatically
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53 -- set to Symbolic_Traceback.
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54
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55 with System.Traceback_Entries;
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56
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57 package System.Exception_Traces is
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58
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59 -- The following defines the exact situations in which raises will
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60 -- cause automatic output of trace information.
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61
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62 type Trace_Kind is
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63 (Every_Raise,
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64 -- Denotes the initial raise event for any exception occurrence, either
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65 -- explicit or due to a specific language rule, within the context of a
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66 -- task or not.
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67
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68 Unhandled_Raise,
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69 -- Denotes the raise events corresponding to exceptions for which there
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70 -- is no user defined handler. This includes unhandled exceptions in
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71 -- task bodies.
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72
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73 Unhandled_Raise_In_Main
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74 -- Same as Unhandled_Raise, except exceptions in task bodies are not
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75 -- included.
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76 );
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77
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78 -- The following procedures can be used to activate and deactivate
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79 -- traces identified by the above trace kind values.
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80
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81 procedure Trace_On (Kind : Trace_Kind);
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82 -- Activate the traces denoted by Kind
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83
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84 procedure Trace_Off;
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85 -- Stop the tracing requested by the last call to Trace_On.
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86 -- Has no effect if no such call has ever occurred.
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87
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88 -- The following provide the backtrace decorating facilities
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89
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90 type Traceback_Decorator is access
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91 function (Traceback : Traceback_Entries.Tracebacks_Array) return String;
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92 -- A backtrace decorator is a function which returns the string to be
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93 -- output for a call chain provided by way of a tracebacks array.
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94
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95 procedure Set_Trace_Decorator (Decorator : Traceback_Decorator);
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96 -- Set the decorator to be used for future automatic outputs. Restore the
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97 -- default behavior if the provided access value is null.
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98 --
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99 -- Note: System.Traceback.Symbolic.Symbolic_Traceback may be used as the
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100 -- Decorator, to get a symbolic traceback. This will cause a significant
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101 -- cpu and memory overhead on some platforms.
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102 --
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103 -- Note: The Decorator is called when constructing the
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104 -- Exception_Information; that needs to be taken into account
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105 -- if the Decorator has any side effects.
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106
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107 end System.Exception_Traces;
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