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1 /****************************************************************************
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2 * *
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3 * GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS *
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4 * *
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5 * E N V *
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6 * *
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7 * C Implementation File *
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8 * *
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131
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9 * Copyright (C) 2005-2018, Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
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111
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10 * *
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11 * GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under *
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12 * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- *
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13 * ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- *
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14 * sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- *
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15 * OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
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16 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. *
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17 * *
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18 * As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted *
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19 * additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, *
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20 * version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. *
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21 * *
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22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and *
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23 * a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; *
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24 * see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see *
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25 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
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26 * *
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27 * GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. *
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28 * Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. *
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29 * *
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30 ****************************************************************************/
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31
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32 #ifdef IN_RTS
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33 # include "tconfig.h"
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34 # include "tsystem.h"
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35
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36 # include <sys/stat.h>
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37 # include <fcntl.h>
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38 # include <time.h>
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39 # ifdef VMS
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40 # include <unixio.h>
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41 # endif
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42 /* We don't have libiberty, so use malloc. */
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43 # define xmalloc(S) malloc (S)
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44 #else /* IN_RTS */
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45 # include "config.h"
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46 # include "system.h"
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47 #endif /* IN_RTS */
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48
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49 #if defined (__MINGW32__)
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50 #include <stdlib.h>
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51 #endif
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52
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53 #if defined (__APPLE__) && !(defined (__arm__) || defined (__arm64__))
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54 /* On Darwin, _NSGetEnviron must be used for shared libraries; but it is not
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55 available on iOS. */
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56 #include <crt_externs.h>
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57 #endif
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58
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59 #if defined (__vxworks)
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60 #if defined (__RTP__)
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61 /* On VxWorks 6 Real-Time process mode, environ is defined in unistd.h. */
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62 #include <unistd.h>
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63 #elif defined (VTHREADS)
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64 /* VTHREADS mode applies to both VxWorks 653 and VxWorks MILS. The
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65 inclusion of vThreadsData.h is necessary to workaround a bug with
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66 envLib.h on VxWorks MILS and VxWorks 653. */
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67 #include <vThreadsData.h>
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68 #include <envLib.h>
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69 #else
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70 /* This should work for kernel mode on both VxWorks 5 and VxWorks 6. */
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71 #include <envLib.h>
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72
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73 /* In that mode environ is a macro which reference the following symbol.
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74 As the symbol is not defined in any VxWorks include files we declare
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75 it as extern. */
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76 extern char** ppGlobalEnviron;
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77 #endif
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78 #endif
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79
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80 #ifdef __cplusplus
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81 extern "C" {
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82 #endif
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83
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84 #ifdef VMS
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85 #include <vms/descrip.h>
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86 #endif
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87
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88 #include "env.h"
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89
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90 void
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91 __gnat_getenv (char *name, int *len, char **value)
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92 {
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93 *value = getenv (name);
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94 if (!*value)
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95 *len = 0;
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96 else
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97 *len = strlen (*value);
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98
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99 return;
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100 }
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101
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102 /* VMS specific declarations for set_env_value. */
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103
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104 #ifdef VMS
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105
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106 typedef struct _ile3
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107 {
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108 unsigned short len, code;
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109 __char_ptr32 adr;
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110 __char_ptr32 retlen_adr;
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111 } ile_s;
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112
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113 #endif
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114
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115 void
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116 __gnat_setenv (char *name, char *value)
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117 {
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118 #if defined (VMS)
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119 struct dsc$descriptor_s name_desc;
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120 $DESCRIPTOR (table_desc, "LNM$PROCESS");
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121 char *host_pathspec = value;
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122 char *copy_pathspec;
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123 int num_dirs_in_pathspec = 1;
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124 char *ptr;
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125 long status;
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126
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127 name_desc.dsc$w_length = strlen (name);
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128 name_desc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
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129 name_desc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
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130 name_desc.dsc$a_pointer = name; /* ??? Danger, not 64bit safe. */
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131
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132 if (*host_pathspec == 0)
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133 /* deassign */
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134 {
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135 status = LIB$DELETE_LOGICAL (&name_desc, &table_desc);
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136 /* no need to check status; if the logical name is not
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137 defined, that's fine. */
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138 return;
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139 }
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140
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141 ptr = host_pathspec;
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142 while (*ptr++)
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143 if (*ptr == ',')
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144 num_dirs_in_pathspec++;
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145
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146 {
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147 int i, status;
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148 /* Alloca is guaranteed to be 32bit. */
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149 ile_s *ile_array = alloca (sizeof (ile_s) * (num_dirs_in_pathspec + 1));
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150 char *copy_pathspec = alloca (strlen (host_pathspec) + 1);
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151 char *curr, *next;
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152
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153 strcpy (copy_pathspec, host_pathspec);
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154 curr = copy_pathspec;
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155 for (i = 0; i < num_dirs_in_pathspec; i++)
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156 {
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157 next = strchr (curr, ',');
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158 if (next == 0)
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159 next = strchr (curr, 0);
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160
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161 *next = 0;
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162 ile_array[i].len = strlen (curr);
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163
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164 /* Code 2 from lnmdef.h means it's a string. */
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165 ile_array[i].code = 2;
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166 ile_array[i].adr = curr;
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167
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168 /* retlen_adr is ignored. */
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169 ile_array[i].retlen_adr = 0;
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170 curr = next + 1;
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171 }
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172
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173 /* Terminating item must be zero. */
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174 ile_array[i].len = 0;
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175 ile_array[i].code = 0;
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176 ile_array[i].adr = 0;
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177 ile_array[i].retlen_adr = 0;
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178
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179 status = LIB$SET_LOGICAL (&name_desc, 0, &table_desc, 0, ile_array);
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180 if ((status & 1) != 1)
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181 LIB$SIGNAL (status);
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182 }
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183
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184 #elif (defined (__vxworks) && defined (__RTP__)) || defined (__APPLE__)
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185 setenv (name, value, 1);
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186
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187 #else
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188 size_t size = strlen (name) + strlen (value) + 2;
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189 char *expression;
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190
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191 expression = (char *) xmalloc (size * sizeof (char));
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192
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193 sprintf (expression, "%s=%s", name, value);
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194 putenv (expression);
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195 #if defined (__MINGW32__) || (defined (__vxworks) && ! defined (__RTP__))
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196 /* On some systems like MacOS X and Windows, putenv is making a copy of the
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197 expression string so we can free it after the call to putenv */
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198 free (expression);
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199 #endif
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200 #endif
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201 }
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202
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203 char **
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204 __gnat_environ (void)
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205 {
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206 #if defined (VMS) || defined (RTX)
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207 /* Not implemented */
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208 return NULL;
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209 #elif defined (__MINGW32__)
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210 return _environ;
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211 #elif defined (__sun__)
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212 extern char **_environ;
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213 return _environ;
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214 #elif defined (__APPLE__) && !(defined (__arm__) || defined (__arm64__))
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215 return *_NSGetEnviron ();
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216 #elif ! (defined (__vxworks))
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217 extern char **environ;
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218 return environ;
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219 #else
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220 return environ;
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221 #endif
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222 }
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223
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224 void __gnat_unsetenv (char *name)
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225 {
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226 #if defined (VMS)
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227 /* Not implemented */
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228 return;
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229 #elif defined (__hpux__) || defined (__sun__) \
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230 || (defined (__vxworks) && ! defined (__RTP__)) \
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231 || defined (_AIX) || defined (__Lynx__)
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232
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233 /* On Solaris and HP-UX there is no function to clear an environment
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234 variable. So we look for the variable in the environ table and delete it
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235 by setting the entry to NULL. This can clearly cause some memory leaks
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236 but free cannot be used on this context as not all strings in the environ
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237 have been allocated using malloc. To avoid this memory leak another
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238 method can be used. It consists in forcing the reallocation of all the
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239 strings in the environ table using malloc on the first call on the
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240 functions related to environment variable management. The disadvantage
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241 is that if a program makes a direct call to getenv the return string
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242 may be deallocated at some point. */
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243 /* Note that on AIX, unsetenv is not supported on 5.1 but it is on 5.3.
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244 As we are still supporting AIX 5.1 we cannot use unsetenv */
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245 char **env = __gnat_environ ();
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246 int index = 0;
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247 size_t size = strlen (name);
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248
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249 while (env[index] != NULL) {
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250 if (strlen (env[index]) > size) {
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251 if (strstr (env[index], name) == env[index] &&
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252 env[index][size] == '=') {
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253 #if defined (__vxworks) && ! defined (__RTP__)
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254 /* on Vxworks we are sure that the string has been allocated using
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255 malloc */
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256 free (env[index]);
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257 #endif
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258 while (env[index] != NULL) {
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259 env[index]=env[index + 1];
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260 index++;
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261 }
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262 } else
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263 index++;
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264 } else
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265 index++;
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266 }
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267 #elif defined (__MINGW32__)
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268 /* On Windows platform putenv ("key=") is equivalent to unsetenv (a
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269 subsequent call to getenv ("key") will return NULL and not the "\0"
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270 string */
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271 size_t size = strlen (name) + 2;
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272 char *expression;
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273 expression = (char *) xmalloc (size * sizeof (char));
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274
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275 sprintf (expression, "%s=", name);
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276 putenv (expression);
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277 free (expression);
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278 #else
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279 unsetenv (name);
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280 #endif
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281 }
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282
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283 void __gnat_clearenv (void)
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284 {
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285 #if defined (VMS)
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286 /* not implemented */
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287 return;
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288 #elif defined (__sun__) \
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289 || (defined (__vxworks) && ! defined (__RTP__)) || defined (__Lynx__) \
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290 || defined (__PikeOS__)
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291 /* On Solaris, VxWorks (not RTPs), and Lynx there is no system
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292 call to unset a variable or to clear the environment so set all
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293 the entries in the environ table to NULL (see comment in
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294 __gnat_unsetenv for more explanation). */
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295 char **env = __gnat_environ ();
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296 int index = 0;
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297
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298 while (env[index] != NULL) {
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299 env[index]=NULL;
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300 index++;
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301 }
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302 #elif defined (__MINGW32__) || defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__APPLE__) \
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303 || (defined (__vxworks) && defined (__RTP__)) || defined (__CYGWIN__) \
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304 || defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || defined (__rtems__) \
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305 || defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__DJGPP__)
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306 /* On Windows, FreeBSD and MacOS there is no function to clean all the
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307 environment but there is a "clean" way to unset a variable. So go
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308 through the environ table and call __gnat_unsetenv on all entries */
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309 char **env = __gnat_environ ();
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310 size_t size;
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311
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312 while (env[0] != NULL) {
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313 size = 0;
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314 while (env[0][size] != '=')
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315 size++;
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316 /* create a string that contains "name" */
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317 size++;
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318 {
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319 char *expression;
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320 expression = (char *) xmalloc (size * sizeof (char));
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321 strncpy (expression, env[0], size);
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322 expression[size - 1] = 0;
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323 __gnat_unsetenv (expression);
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324 free (expression);
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325 }
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326 }
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327 #else
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328 clearenv ();
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329 #endif
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330 }
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331
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332 #ifdef __cplusplus
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333 }
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334 #endif
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