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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 -- --
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3 -- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
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4 -- --
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5 -- G N A T . C U R R E N T _ E X C E P T I O N --
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6 -- --
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7 -- S p e c --
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8 -- --
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9 -- Copyright (C) 1996-2018, AdaCore --
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10 -- --
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11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
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17 -- --
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18 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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19 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
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20 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
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21 -- --
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22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
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23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
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24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
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25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
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26 -- --
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27 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
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28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
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29 -- --
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30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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31
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32 -- This package provides routines for obtaining the current exception
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33 -- information in Ada 83 style. In Ada 83, there was no official method
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34 -- for obtaining exception information, but a number of vendors supplied
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35 -- routines for this purpose, and this package closely approximates the
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36 -- interfaces supplied by DEC Ada 83 and VADS Ada.
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37
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38 -- The routines in this package are associated with a particular exception
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39 -- handler, and can only be called from within an exception handler. See
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40 -- also the package GNAT.Most_Recent_Exception, which provides access to
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41 -- the most recently raised exception, and is not limited to static calls
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42 -- from an exception handler.
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43
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44 package GNAT.Current_Exception is
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45 pragma Pure;
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46
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47 -----------------
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48 -- Subprograms --
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49 -----------------
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50
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51 -- Note: the lower bound of returned String values is always one
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52
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53 function Exception_Information return String;
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54 -- Returns the result of calling Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Information
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55 -- with an argument that is the Exception_Occurrence corresponding to
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56 -- the current exception. Returns the null string if called from outside
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57 -- an exception handler.
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58
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59 function Exception_Message return String;
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60 -- Returns the result of calling Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Message with
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61 -- an argument that is the Exception_Occurrence corresponding to the
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62 -- current exception. Returns the null string if called from outside an
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63 -- exception handler.
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64
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65 function Exception_Name return String;
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66 -- Returns the result of calling Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Name with
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67 -- an argument that is the Exception_Occurrence corresponding to the
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68 -- current exception. Returns the null string if called from outside
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69 -- an exception handler.
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70
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71 -- Note: all these functions return useful information only if
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72 -- called statically from within an exception handler, and they
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73 -- return information about the exception corresponding to the
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74 -- handler in which they appear. This is NOT the same as the most
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75 -- recently raised exception. Consider the example:
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76
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77 -- exception
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78 -- when Constraint_Error =>
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79 -- begin
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80 -- ...
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81 -- exception
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82 -- when Tasking_Error => ...
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83 -- end;
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84 --
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85 -- -- Exception_xxx at this point returns the information about
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86 -- -- the constraint error, not about any exception raised within
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87 -- -- the nested block since it is the static nesting that counts.
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88
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89 -----------------------------------
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90 -- Use of Library Level Renaming --
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91 -----------------------------------
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92
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93 -- For greater compatibility with existing legacy software, library
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94 -- level renaming may be used to create a function with a name matching
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95 -- one that is in use. For example, some versions of VADS Ada provided
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96 -- a function called Current_Exception whose semantics was identical to
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97 -- that of GNAT. The following library level renaming declaration:
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98
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99 -- with GNAT.Current_Exception;
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100 -- function Current_Exception
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101 -- renames GNAT.Current_Exception.Exception_Name;
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102
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103 -- placed in a file called current_exception.ads and compiled into the
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104 -- application compilation environment, will make the function available
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105 -- in a manner exactly compatible with that in VADS Ada 83.
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106
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107 private
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108 pragma Import (Intrinsic, Exception_Information);
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109 pragma Import (intrinsic, Exception_Message);
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110 pragma Import (Intrinsic, Exception_Name);
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111
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112 end GNAT.Current_Exception;
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